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Electronics Goes Green最新文献

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Automotive lighting facing the design trend: From former basic conception to reliable and sustainable advanced development 汽车照明面临的设计趋势:从以前的基本概念到可靠、可持续的先进发展
Pub Date : 2016-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/EGG.2016.7829818
Dubois Yves, Krzesaj Thomas
When introducing LEDs in automotive lighting, the first achieved benefit was the reduction of the power consumption combined with an extended lifetime. Nevertheless, with the maturity level the technology tends to reach and the growing importance of the lighting design in the automotive market, electronic designers must deal with more important constraints, that in turns lead to higher driving current, then less expected lifetime. These restrictions could deal with mechanical interfaces - that are related either with the housing shape or with the mechanical constraints associated to the assembly module. Optical systems with glass inclination have also a great influence on the required flux, thus leading to more thermal constraints. Global tendency is also to go to more complex circuitries or integrated SoC ones. Therefore, resistive and linear drivers are more and more replaced with high-efficiency DC-DC converters managed by microcontrollers. Due to these constraints among others, doing a reliable and sustainable design becomes more complex. Hardware designers must keep in mind universal models for reliability prediction of electronics components, PCBs and equipment, so that the module may last more than the expected vehicle lifetime.
当在汽车照明中引入led时,第一个实现的好处是降低了功耗并延长了使用寿命。然而,随着技术趋于成熟,照明设计在汽车市场上的重要性日益增加,电子设计师必须处理更多重要的限制,这反过来会导致更高的驱动电流,然后更短的预期寿命。这些限制可以处理与外壳形状或与装配模块相关的机械约束相关的机械接口。具有玻璃倾角的光学系统对所需的通量也有很大的影响,从而导致更多的热约束。全球趋势也是走向更复杂的电路或集成的SoC。因此,电阻和线性驱动器越来越多地被微控制器管理的高效率DC-DC转换器所取代。由于这些限制因素,进行可靠和可持续的设计变得更加复杂。硬件设计人员必须牢记电子元件、pcb和设备可靠性预测的通用模型,以便模块的使用寿命可能超过预期的车辆寿命。
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Electronics Goes Green
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