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Thermodynamics of transamination reactions with aminotrimethylsilanes and diaminodimethylsilanes 氨基三甲基硅烷和二氨基二甲基硅烷转氨化反应的热力学
3区 化学 Q2 Materials Science Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1515/mgmc-2022-8044
Steven Knerr, Marcus Herbig, Edwin Kroke
Abstract Transamination reactions of two different aminosilanes (trimethyl( tert -butylamino)silane and dimethyl(diamino)silane) with amines (diethylamine, pyrrolidine, tert -butylamine, iso -propylamine, and n -propylamine) are studied. For trimethyl(organoamino)silanes, the reaction of trimethyl( iso -propylamino)- or trimethyl(diethylamino)silane as aminosilanes and aniline or pyrrolidine are good starting materials to produce trimethyl(anilino)- and trimethyl(pyrrolidino)silane. The investigated equilibrium constants of the reactions of monoaminosilanes show a good correlation with quantum chemically calculated values. The reaction of two different diaminosilanes Me 2 Si(NR 1 R 2 ) 2 and Me 2 Si(NR 3 R 4 ) 2 containing different amino moieties leads to the formation of mixed diaminosilanes Me 2 Si(NR 1 R 2 )(NR 3 R 4 ) in most cases.
摘要研究了两种不同的氨基硅烷(三甲基(叔丁胺)硅烷和二甲基(二氨基)硅烷)与胺(二乙胺、吡咯烷、叔丁胺、异丙胺和正丙胺)的转氨化反应。对于三甲基(有机氨基)硅烷,三甲基(异丙胺)-或三甲基(二乙胺)硅烷作为氨基硅烷与苯胺或吡咯烷反应是生产三甲基(苯胺)-和三甲基(吡咯烷)硅烷的良好原料。所研究的单胺硅烷反应的平衡常数与量子化学计算值具有良好的相关性。两种不同的二氨基硅烷me2si (NR 1 r2) 2和me2si (NR 3 r2) 2含有不同的胺基,多数情况下反应生成混合的二氨基硅烷me2si (NR 1 r2)(NR 3 r2)。
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引用次数: 0
Synthesis and structural characterization of new ladder-like organostannoxanes derived from carboxylic acid derivatives: [C5H4N(p-CO2)]2[Bu2Sn]4(μ 3 -O)2(μ 2 -OH)2, [Ph2CHCO2]4[Bu2Sn]4(μ 3 -O)2, and [(p-NH2)-C6H4-CO2]2[Bu2Sn]4(μ 3 -O)2(μ 2 -OH)2 羧酸衍生物[C5H4N(p-CO2)]2[Bu2Sn]4(μ 3 -O)2(μ 2 -OH)2, [Ph2CHCO2]4[Bu2Sn]4(μ 3 -O)2, [(p-NH2)-C6H4-CO2]2[Bu2Sn]4(μ 3 -O)2(μ 2 -OH)2]的合成及结构表征
IF 1.8 3区 化学 Q2 Materials Science Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1515/mgmc-2022-0008
Tidiane Diop,Mouhamadou Birame Diop,Cheikh Abdoul Khadir Diop,Aminata Diasse-Sarr,Mamadou Sidibe,Florina Dumitru,Arie van der Lee
Abstract Three types of ladder-like organostannoxanes, [C5H4N(p-CO2)]2[Bu2Sn]4(μ 3-O)2(μ 2-OH)2 (1), [Ph2CHCO2]4[Bu2Sn]4(μ 3-O)2 (2), and [(p-NH2)-C6H4-CO2]2[Bu2Sn]4(μ 3 -O)2(μ 2 -OH)2 (3), have been synthesized and characterized using elemental analyses, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance (1H, 13C) experiments, and, for 1 and 2, single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. X-Ray diffraction discloses that complexes adopt tetranuclear tin(iv) ladder-like structures containing two (1) or four (2) deprotonated ligands. The essential difference between their molecular structures is that in 2 there are four carboxylate ligands, while in 1 and 3 there are two. The crystal structure of 1 reveals them to be a tetranuclear structure containing a three-rung-staircase Sn4O4 core. The Sn4O4 cluster consists of a ladder of four Sn2O2 units. For 2, the structure is a tetranuclear centrosymmetric dimer of an oxoditin unit having a central four-member ring. In this complex, the central Sn2O2 core is fused with two four-member and two six-member rings. In the structures, there are two types of tin ions arranged in distorted trigonal bipyramid geometry or octahedron geometry. A series of O–H⋯N, C–H⋯O, and C–H⋯π intermolecular hydrogen bonds in these complexes play an important function in the supramolecular, or two-dimensional network structures are formed by these interactions.
摘要合成了[C5H4N(p-CO2)]2[Bu2Sn]4(μ 3-O)2(μ 2-OH)2(1)、[Ph2CHCO2]4[Bu2Sn]4(μ 3-O)2(2)和[(p-NH2)-C6H4-CO2]2[Bu2Sn]4(μ 3-O)2(μ 2-OH)2(3)三种阶梯状有机单体,并利用元素分析、傅里叶变换红外光谱、核磁共振(1H, 13C)实验,以及1和2的单晶x射线衍射分析。x射线衍射表明,配合物采用四核锡(iv)阶梯状结构,含有两个(1)或四个(2)去质子配体。它们的分子结构的本质区别是,在2中有四个羧酸配体,而在1和3中有两个。1的晶体结构显示它们是一个包含三阶阶梯Sn4O4核心的四核结构。Sn4O4簇由4个Sn2O2单元组成。对于2,该结构是具有中心四元环的氧化二tin单元的四核中心对称二聚体。在这个复合体中,中心Sn2O2核心与两个四元环和两个六元环融合在一起。在结构中,锡离子以畸变三角双棱锥几何或八面体几何排列。这些配合物中的一系列O - h⋯N、C-H⋯O和C-H⋯π分子间氢键在超分子中起重要作用,或由这些相互作用形成二维网络结构。
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引用次数: 2
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Main Group Metal Chemistry
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