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Assessing Healthcare Waste Management Scenario in Sylhet City: A Comparative Study of Government and Non-government Establishments 评估锡尔赫特市医疗废物管理情景:政府和非政府机构的比较研究
Pub Date : 2021-04-14 DOI: 10.37591/rrjoe.v10i1.3060
Tahmida Naher Chowdhury, Md. Abdur Rashid Sarker, A. G. Polash, Tabassum Redwana, T. Z. Arifa
Abstract Healthcare waste contains hazardous contaminants which may be responsible for dreadful diseases. Due to inadequate waste management practices, healthcare waste presents a high risk for the physician, nurses, technicians, sweepers, patients, and visitors. It poses serious threats to human health and our surrounding environment. For health safety, it requires specific treatment and better management from the source of generation to the final disposal. For this reason, this study was carried out to assess the present management system of hospital waste from the point of generation to the final disposal in different healthcare establishments (HCEs) of the Sylhet City Corporation (SCC) area. In addition, it was aimed to compare the rate of waste produced in different private and public HCEs. Regarding this, the study included empirical field observation and field level primary data collection by using a questionnaire survey, and formal and informal interviews. It was found that all the HCEs do not follow the environmental safety rules. There is a lack of a dedicated waste management system at all levels of the HCEs. Also, statistical analysis showed the comparison of hazardous and non-hazardous waste production in different HCEs. It was observed that private HCEs are comparatively well in the management system than in government HCEs. Finally, a better management technique was suggested for developing a hospital waste management system in all HCEs in Sylhet City Corporation.
医疗废物含有可能导致可怕疾病的危险污染物。由于不充分的废物管理实践,医疗保健废物对医生、护士、技术人员、清洁工、病人和访客构成了高风险。它对人类健康和周围环境构成严重威胁。为了健康安全,它需要从产生源头到最终处置的具体处理和更好的管理。为此,本研究旨在评估锡尔赫特市公司(SCC)地区不同医疗机构(HCEs)从产生到最终处置的医院废物管理系统。此外,它的目的是比较不同的私人和公共卫生中心产生废物的比率。为此,本研究采用问卷调查、正式访谈和非正式访谈相结合的方法,进行了实地实证观察和实地一级数据收集。调查发现,所有的hce都不符合环境安全规定。各级卫生保健中心都缺乏专门的废物管理系统。此外,统计分析显示了不同hce的危险废物和非危险废物产生量的比较。据观察,私营高等教育机构的管理制度较政府高等教育机构完善。最后,对锡尔赫特市公司所有医疗中心的医院废物管理系统提出了更好的管理技术建议。
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引用次数: 0
Geoinformatics based Micro-Watershed wise Land capability analysis for Sustainable Land Resources Management 基于地理信息学的土地资源可持续管理微流域智慧土地能力分析
Pub Date : 2019-05-27 DOI: 10.37591/rrjoe.v8i1.1823
Kartic Bera, P. Banik
Land is one of the important component on which physical, economical and social development depends. The land capability classification is the grouping of land units into defined classes based on its capability. It is a broad grouping of soils based on their limitations and is designed to emphasize the hazards in different kinds of soils. It serves as a guide to assess suitability to the land for agricultural crops, grazing and forestry. The present study GIS methodology to spatially define recommended sustainable land management regimes over the arid zone based on land capability classification criteria. The land capability classification system as applied in this analysis was based substantially on a classification scheme proposed by [1]. Local agronomists and other agricultural technical personnel consider this classification system more applicable for the arid region. Sustainable development is possible only when management goals and actions are economically viable, feasible and socially acceptable. Keyword: Land capability, Micro-watershed, Sustainable development. Cite this Article Kartic Bera, Pabitra Banik. Geoinformatics based Micro-Watershed wise Land capability analysis for Sustainable Land Resources Management. Research & Reviews: Journal of Ecology . 2019; 8(1): 39–46p.
土地是物质、经济和社会发展所依赖的重要组成部分之一。土地利用能力分类是根据土地利用能力将土地单元划分为确定的类别。它是基于其局限性的土壤的广泛分组,旨在强调不同类型土壤的危害。它是评估土地是否适合种植农作物、放牧和林业的指南。本研究利用GIS方法在空间上定义基于土地能力分类标准的干旱区建议的可持续土地管理制度。本分析所采用的土地能力分类系统基本上是基于[1]提出的分类方案。当地农学家和其他农业技术人员认为这种分类系统更适用于干旱地区。只有当管理目标和行动在经济上可行、可行和社会上可接受时,可持续发展才有可能。关键词:土地承载力;小流域;可持续发展引用本文Kartic Bera, Pabitra Banik。基于地理信息学的土地资源可持续管理微流域智慧土地能力分析。研究与评论:生态学杂志。2019;8 (1): 39-46p。
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引用次数: 1
Effect of Oil Spills on Marine life 石油泄漏对海洋生物的影响
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.37591/rrjoe.v10i3.3210
J. Kapila, H. Kaur
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引用次数: 0
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Research & Reviews: Journal of Ecology
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