This book discusses two main cultural problems behind the failure of machine consciousness and artificial general intelligence (AGI) projects over many decades. The first problem recognizes that building a conscious AGI means building an artificial scientist. The book identifies the responsible pitfalls in mainstream scientific behavior and eliminates them by proposing a new operational framework for scientists called Dual Aspect Science . The second problem arises because scholars involved in machine consciousness and AGI essentially aim to replicate brains with computers. They are demonstrably not doing this, and this failure has been prevalent since the rise of computers. Instead, the book discusses the possibility of doing real empirical neuroscience by means of artificial materials that literally do what the brain does. Inspired by Thomas Kuhn, one of the most influential philosophers of science of the twentieth century, this compendium proposes a fresh perspective on machine consciousness, on AGI and, more generally, on how the machinery of science might need to change to accommodate it.
{"title":"The Revolutions of Scientific Structure","authors":"Colin G. Hales","doi":"10.1142/9211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/9211","url":null,"abstract":"This book discusses two main cultural problems behind the failure of machine consciousness and artificial general intelligence (AGI) projects over many decades. The first problem recognizes that building a conscious AGI means building an artificial scientist. The book identifies the responsible pitfalls in mainstream scientific behavior and eliminates them by proposing a new operational framework for scientists called Dual Aspect Science . The second problem arises because scholars involved in machine consciousness and AGI essentially aim to replicate brains with computers. They are demonstrably not doing this, and this failure has been prevalent since the rise of computers. Instead, the book discusses the possibility of doing real empirical neuroscience by means of artificial materials that literally do what the brain does. Inspired by Thomas Kuhn, one of the most influential philosophers of science of the twentieth century, this compendium proposes a fresh perspective on machine consciousness, on AGI and, more generally, on how the machinery of science might need to change to accommodate it.","PeriodicalId":186111,"journal":{"name":"Series on Machine Consciousness","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123963368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Aristotle's Laptop - The Discovery of our Informational Mind","authors":"I. Aleksander, H. Morton","doi":"10.1142/8113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/8113","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":186111,"journal":{"name":"Series on Machine Consciousness","volume":"6 12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126205471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The Real Problem of Consciousness Consciousness and Subjective Experience Perception and Qualia From Perception to Consciousness Emotions and Consciousness Inner Speech and Consciousness Qualia and Machine Consciousness Testing Consciousness Artificial Conscious Cognition Associative Information Processing Neural Realization of Associative Processing Designing a Cognitive Perception System Examples of Perception/Response Feedback Loops The Transition to Symbolic Processing Information Integration with Multiple Modules Emotional Significance of Percepts The Outline of the Haikonen Cognitive Architecture (HCA) Mind Reading Applications The Comparison of Some Cognitive Architectures Example: An Experimental Robot with the HCA Concluding Notes Consciousness Explained.
{"title":"Consciousness and Robot Sentience","authors":"P. Haikonen","doi":"10.1142/8486","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/8486","url":null,"abstract":"The Real Problem of Consciousness Consciousness and Subjective Experience Perception and Qualia From Perception to Consciousness Emotions and Consciousness Inner Speech and Consciousness Qualia and Machine Consciousness Testing Consciousness Artificial Conscious Cognition Associative Information Processing Neural Realization of Associative Processing Designing a Cognitive Perception System Examples of Perception/Response Feedback Loops The Transition to Symbolic Processing Information Integration with Multiple Modules Emotional Significance of Percepts The Outline of the Haikonen Cognitive Architecture (HCA) Mind Reading Applications The Comparison of Some Cognitive Architectures Example: An Experimental Robot with the HCA Concluding Notes Consciousness Explained.","PeriodicalId":186111,"journal":{"name":"Series on Machine Consciousness","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125176258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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