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Post-Colonial Studies in Literature & Culture eJournal最新文献

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Narrative Forms of Quality Social Research as a New Direction in Studying and Understanding Minorities in North America 优质社会研究的叙事形式:研究和理解北美少数民族的新方向
Pub Date : 2012-05-08 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.2054354
Andrea Franceschini
When we hear about “quantitative” as well as “qualitative” research or analysis, we all know what these terms refer to. However, there are answers we will never have unless we stop searching for what we don’t see and start looking and listening to what we already have.I am working on a PhD thesis about Trentino-Tyrolean roots in North America -- the US as well as Canada -- focusing my attention on two specific aspects of heritage and migration stories:1. the “social networks” that people may use to get in touch with other people who share their own roots -- such as clubs, associations, conventions, newsletters, websites.2. the narrative depth and potential of some migration stories. The concept of a “journey” is purely narrative; so I am investigating how most of the narrative figures and gestures (of literature?) can be applied to and be borne out of minorities’ true stories. Specifically, I want to show the power of novel data collection techniques, since minorities rely upon their own stories and memories, and therefore probably tell us the best methods to learn about and understand those communities.I will begin with a review of the most important elements of group studies; then I will treat the characteristics that a successful story needs to possess, and finally I will compare social actors and group characteristics to the characters and mechanisms of storytelling to demonstrate how stories, communities, values, languages and costumes present us with new emerging issues as well as with new methodological insights and approaches.
当我们听到“定量”和“定性”研究或分析时,我们都知道这些术语指的是什么。然而,除非我们停止寻找我们看不到的东西,开始观察和倾听我们已经拥有的东西,否则我们永远不会得到答案。我正在写一篇关于北美(美国和加拿大)特伦蒂诺-蒂罗尔人根源的博士论文,我的注意力集中在遗产和移民故事的两个具体方面:1。人们可能用来与有共同背景的人联系的“社交网络”——比如俱乐部、协会、会议、新闻通讯、网站。一些移民故事的叙事深度和潜力。“旅程”的概念纯粹是叙述性的;因此,我正在研究(文学的)大多数叙事人物和姿态如何应用于少数民族的真实故事,并从这些故事中得出结论。具体来说,我想展示新颖数据收集技术的力量,因为少数民族依赖于他们自己的故事和记忆,因此可能会告诉我们了解和理解这些社区的最佳方法。我将首先回顾一下小组研究中最重要的要素;然后,我将讨论一个成功的故事需要具备的特征,最后,我将把社会演员和群体特征与讲故事的角色和机制进行比较,以展示故事、社区、价值观、语言和服装如何向我们展示新出现的问题,以及新的方法论见解和方法。
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引用次数: 0
Exhibiting the ‘Other’ then and Now: ‘Human Zoos’ in Southern China and Thailand 展示“他者”的过去和现在:中国南方和泰国的“人类动物园”
Pub Date : 2011-05-07 DOI: 10.14764/10.ASEAS-4.1-8
A. Trupp
From the eighteenth to the early-twentieth century, a form of public exhibition in which the objects of display were ‘real people’ gained worldwide popularity. These colonial expositions, taking place all around the world, from New York to London, Vienna, Moscow, or Tokyo, were exhibiting ‘otherness’ by emphasizing physical and later politico-economic and socio-cultural differences of the displayed persons who were often ‘imported’ from overseas colonies. These forms of unequal representation are commonly referred to as ‘human zoos’ and are “exceptional in combining the functions of exhibition, performance, education and domination”. Even though the era of colonial human zoos ended in the 1940s, one can still observe similar developments and power relations in the context of modern ‘ethnic tourism’. In South-East Asia and China, several ‘ethnic villages’ and ‘ethnic theme parks’ exist that put on show exotic appearing ethnic minorities to paying domestic and international tourists. While some observers deplore these tourist attractions as modern human zoos, others argue that they may help preserving a rare culture and provide a source of income for the displayed ethnic groups. This article gives a short overview of the development of these questionable attractions that were transformed from cabinets of curiosities to colonial exhibitions and ethnic theme parks/villages, and discusses present examples from Thailand and Southern China.
从18世纪到20世纪初,一种以“真人”为展示对象的公共展览形式在世界范围内流行起来。这些在世界各地举办的殖民博览会,从纽约到伦敦、维也纳、莫斯科或东京,通过强调从海外殖民地“进口”的展出人员的身体和后来的政治、经济和社会文化差异,展示了“他者性”。这些形式的不平等代表性通常被称为“人类动物园”,并且“在结合展览,表演,教育和统治功能方面是例外的”。即使人类动物园的殖民时代在20世纪40年代结束,人们仍然可以在现代“民族旅游”的背景下观察到类似的发展和权力关系。在东南亚和中国,存在几个“民族村”和“民族主题公园”,向付费的国内外游客展示具有异国情调的少数民族。虽然一些观察者谴责这些旅游景点是现代人类动物园,但其他人认为它们可能有助于保护一种罕见的文化,并为展出的少数民族提供收入来源。本文简要概述了这些有问题的景点的发展,这些景点从奇珍异宝陈列柜转变为殖民展览和民族主题公园/村庄,并讨论了来自泰国和中国南方的当前例子。
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引用次数: 10
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Post-Colonial Studies in Literature & Culture eJournal
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