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The Rubber Glove Osteotomy Method for Soft Tissue Retraction in Digital Replantation 橡胶手套截骨法在指指再植术中软组织后缩的应用
Pub Date : 2018-07-16 DOI: 10.24983/scitemed.paciv.2018.00070
G. Pafitanis, R. Alamouti, D. Nikkhah, M. Shibu
The use of rubber gloves to assist surgical tasks in hand surgery has been reported previously [1]. Surgical rubber glove is a cheap tool that could be used as a T-ring tourniquet or as a retraction tool while performing sharp debridement or osteotomy. In trans-phalangeal finger replantation, osteotomy and bone osteosynthesis are crucial to achieve optimal possible functional outcomes. A 10 x 10 centimeters piece of rubber surgical glove with a small 2 millimeters puncture hole is cut with a No. 11 surgical blade. After periosteal elevation is performed, the amputated phalanx, distal or proximal, is passed through and a mosquito or babcock is used to provide stability during manipulation [2]. While draping the digital soft tissues under the rubber glove, the line of osteotomy is clearly visualised (Figure 1). The saw is then used to safely and effectively cut through with precision and without the interference of soft tissue during osteotomy. In finger replantation, tissue retraction is a key step in achieving optimal osteosynthesis without the intrusion of the surrounding soft tissues (Figure 2) [3]. It’s a simple and cheap technique and allows better grip with a regular glove to fully enclose all soft tissues to prevent iatrogenic injury during osteotomy [1,2].
在手外科手术中使用橡胶手套来辅助手术任务之前已有报道[10]。外科橡胶手套是一种便宜的工具,可以用作t型环止血带或在进行尖锐清创或截骨术时作为回缩工具。在经指骨手指再植中,截骨和骨合成对于获得最佳的功能结果至关重要。用11号手术刀切出一块10 × 10厘米的橡胶外科手套,上面有一个2毫米的小孔。在骨膜抬高后,通过远端或近端截骨指骨,并使用蚊子或巴布科克在操作[2]期间提供稳定性。在橡胶手套下覆盖手指软组织时,截骨线清晰可见(图1)。然后使用锯子安全有效地切割,精确且在截骨过程中不受软组织的干扰。在手指再植中,组织缩回是在不侵犯周围软组织的情况下实现最佳植骨的关键步骤(图2)。这是一种简单而廉价的技术,可以更好地与普通手套握持,完全包裹所有软组织,以防止截骨术中医源性损伤[1,2]。
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引用次数: 0
Tailor-made Tympanomastoidectomy with Cartilage Reconstruction 量身定制鼓室乳突切除术合并软骨重建
Pub Date : 2017-06-03 DOI: 10.24983/SCITEMED.PACIV.2017.00016
C. Lien, C. Kuo
TTCR emphasizes the importance of preserving uninvolved, functional mastoid air cells, and anatomical reconstruction with cartilage, which may facilitate mastoid aeration and avoid cavity problems.
TTCR强调保留未受损伤的功能乳突空气细胞的重要性,以及软骨的解剖重建,这可能有助于乳突通气并避免腔问题。
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引用次数: 0
Fingertip (Tamai Zone I) Replantation under Local Anesthesia 指尖(Tamai I区)局部麻醉下再植
Pub Date : 2017-05-18 DOI: 10.24983/SCITEMED.PACIV.2017.00013
Soo-Ha Kwon, Y. Hsieh, T. Chang
Venous anastomosis is the most challenging part of fingertip replantation, where vein-to-vein anastomosis should be considered as the first-line option for its restoration. If the sizable vein cannot be identified, arterial-venous shunting and two-staged subdermal pocket procedure shall be the alternative surgical options. Arterial anastomosis-only replantation technique is an option when the vein is unavailable.
静脉吻合术是指尖再植中最具挑战性的部分,静脉-静脉吻合术是修复指尖的首选方法。如果大静脉不能被识别,动静脉分流术和两阶段皮下袋手术将是替代的手术选择。当静脉无法使用时,动脉吻合术是一种选择。
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引用次数: 0
Mandible Reconstruction by the Assistant of Stereolithographic Three-Dimensional Printing Model Technique 借助立体光刻三维打印模型技术重建下颌骨
Pub Date : 2017-05-09 DOI: 10.24983/scitemed.paciv.2017.00009
Cheng-I Yen, Pang-Yun Chou, A. Hsu, M. Shafarenko, G. Kolios, Chieh-Tsai Wu, Soo-Ha Kwon, Chien‐Tzung Chen, Tommy Nai-Jen Chang
3D bio-model can assist surgeons to evaluate the size of the defect, design osteotomies tailored to the defect, and shaping of the titanium plate to fit the mandible pre-operatively, which shortens the operative time.
3D生物模型可以帮助外科医生评估缺损的大小,设计适合缺损的截骨术,并在术前对钛板进行塑形以适应下颌骨,缩短手术时间。
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引用次数: 0
Sandwich Flap Reconstruction for a Degloving Hand Injury 夹层皮瓣重建手部脱套伤
Pub Date : 2017-05-09 DOI: 10.24983/scitemed.paciv.2017.00008
Soo-Ha Kwon, Y. Hsieh, T. Chang
Reconstruction with a pedicled anterolateral thigh flap and a pedicled groin flap (sandwich style inset) constitutes a sandwich flap for a degloving hand injury.
带蒂大腿前外侧皮瓣和带蒂腹股沟皮瓣重建(夹心式插入)构成了用于手部脱手套损伤的夹心皮瓣。
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引用次数: 0
Autosarcophagy: An Extremely Rare Catastrophic Self-harm Case Report 自噬:一种极其罕见的灾难性自残病例报告
Pub Date : 2017-05-06 DOI: 10.24983/SCITEMED.PACIV.2017.00006
G. Pafitanis, G. Pahal, P. Sadigh
Only a few cases of self- or auto-cannibalism (autosarcophagy) have previously been reported in the literature. This case of autosarcophagy demonstrates the most severe self-cannibalistic physical abuse triggered by concurrence of psychotic depression and hypothyroidism induced personal crisis psychopathology without the use of psychoactive substances, which requires full reconstruction.
以前文献中只报道过少数自食或自食同类的病例。本例自体噬肉症是最严重的自食同类的身体虐待,由精神病性抑郁和甲状腺功能减退同时引发的个人危机精神病理,而不需要使用精神活性物质,这需要完全重建。
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引用次数: 0
Double-Pacman Flap for a Small Sacral Defect 双吃豆皮瓣治疗骶骨小缺损
Pub Date : 2017-05-05 DOI: 10.24983/scitemed.paciv.2017.00005
Evelyn Ting-Hsuan Tang, M. Shafarenko, Tommy Nai-Jen Chang
Double Pacman flap is an ideal option for small defects. The harvest technique is simple. The flap design is straightforward and easy to manipulate with avoidance of tension suture.
双吃豆皮瓣是小缺陷的理想选择。收割技术很简单。皮瓣设计简单,易于操作,避免了张力缝合。
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引用次数: 0
A Safe Tympanic Retraction with an Unsafe Disease Entity 一个不安全疾病实体的安全鼓室回缩
Pub Date : 2017-05-02 DOI: 10.24983/scitemed.paciv.2017.00003
C. Kuo, C. Lien
Surgeons should be aware of the fact that tympanic retraction pockets are not necessarily safe, even if they have clean and clear bottoms.
外科医生应该意识到鼓室回缩袋不一定是安全的,即使它们有干净的底部。
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引用次数: 0
Huge Mastoid Cholesteatoma with Skull Base Erosion and CSF Leak 巨大乳突胆脂瘤伴颅底侵蚀及脑脊液渗漏
Pub Date : 2017-05-02 DOI: 10.24983/SCITEMED.PACIV.2017.00004
C. Kuo, A. Shiao
Persistent CSF leakage was identified during an extensive mastoidectomy. The complication was rectified by grafting a collagen matrix graft over the leak.
持续性脑脊液漏是在广泛的乳突切除术中发现的。通过在渗漏处移植胶原基质来矫正并发症。
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引用次数: 0
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Preprint Archives of Clinical Images & Videos
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