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Whanake: The Pacific Journal of Community Development最新文献

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Values-based politics and new structural social work: Theory for a post-neoliberal age? 基于价值的政治与新结构的社会工作:后新自由主义时代的理论?
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.34074/whan.007103
P. Matthewson
The mission of social work includes implementing positive changes in the structures of society to enhance social justice, not simply assisting individuals and families to achieve personal growth and better adaptation to our existing society. This theoretical article explores a basis for social workers in Aotearoa to implement this mission in the current political context of our country. It aligns with the values-based politics promoted by author Max Harris in his recent book The New Zealand Project (2017), and draws on structural social work as a specific social work theory that can inform this mission. The election of a more progressive government may provide the social work profession with an alliance that can implement positive social change.
社会工作的使命包括推动社会结构的积极变革,以促进社会公义,而不仅仅是协助个人和家庭实现个人成长和更好地适应我们现有的社会。这篇理论文章探讨了在我国当前的政治背景下,奥特罗阿社会工作者履行这一使命的依据。它与作家马克斯·哈里斯(Max Harris)在他的新书《新西兰计划》(2017)中倡导的基于价值观的政治保持一致,并将结构性社会工作作为一种特定的社会工作理论,可以为这一使命提供信息。选举一个更进步的政府可能会为社会工作专业提供一个联盟,可以实施积极的社会变革。
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引用次数: 0
Report on material hardship and impacts on ākonga wellbeing and educational outcomes: Bachelor of Applied Social Work (BASW) and Bachelor of Nursing Studies, Tai Tokerau Wānanga, NorthTec, 2021 关于物质困难及其对ākonga福祉和教育成果的影响的报告:应用社会工作学士学位(BASW)和护理学学士学位,大托克劳Wānanga, NorthTec, 2021
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.34074/whan.007101
Anthea Raven, Amadonna Jakeman, An H. Dang, Tanya Newman, Christine Sapwell, S. Vaughan, Tessa Peters, Petite Nathan
The aim of the study was to explore the experiences of material hardship and deprivation amongst ākonga enrolled in the Bachelor of Applied Social Work and the Bachelor of Nursing degrees at Tai Tokerau Wānanga (NorthTec). NorthTec is located within the Tai Tokerau rohe (Northland Region) which is characterised by a cultural richness imbued by Māori tāngata whenua (Indigenous people of the land) status but low in socioeconomic resources. Using a mixed-method approach, ākonga (students, learners) participated in an online survey questionnaire based on the DEP-17 index, which is designed by the New Zealand government to measure a series of non-income standard-of-living items. Qualitative data was obtained from a small group of randomly selected students who were interviewed kanohi ki te kanohi (face to face) using a semi-structured questionnaire. Analysis of the data shows clear patterns of material hardship and deprivation along with psychological stress. The findings are consistent with previous studies and show ākonga employ similar coping strategies. The findings of the study are intended as a basis for highlighting ākonga circumstances and to further explore ways in which hardships can be feasibly addressed within the social work and nursing programmes. Key findings show that the experiences of material hardship and deprivation of participants are consistent with the annual government reports specified under the Child Poverty Reduction Act 2018. These reports are generated from data collated on the income status of households in Aotearoa. This data is derived from the annual Household Economic Survey (HES) conducted by Stats NZ using the DEP-17 index. The 2019 report showed that 13.4% of children lived in a household experiencing material hardship. This was indicated by a DEP-17 score of six or more items (Stats NZ, 2020a). The report shows that low income and relative material hardship rates of Māori are higher across all measures compared to non-Māori.
该研究的目的是探讨在大托克劳Wānanga (NorthTec)攻读应用社会工作学士学位和护理学士学位ākonga的学生的物质困难和剥夺的经历。NorthTec位于Tai Tokerau rohe(北部地区),其特点是文化丰富,Māori tāngata whenua(土地上的土著人民)地位,但社会经济资源较低。采用混合方法,ākonga(学生,学习者)参与了一份基于DEP-17指数的在线调查问卷,该指数是由新西兰政府设计的,用于衡量一系列非收入生活水平项目。定性数据是从随机选择的一小群学生中获得的,这些学生使用半结构化问卷进行面对面访谈。对数据的分析显示了物质困难和剥夺以及心理压力的明确模式。这些发现与之前的研究一致,并表明ākonga采用了类似的应对策略。这项研究的结果旨在作为强调ākonga情况的基础,并进一步探索在社会工作和护理方案中可行地解决困难的方法。主要调查结果表明,参与者的物质困难和贫困经历与《2018年儿童减贫法》规定的年度政府报告一致。这些报告是根据整理的奥特罗阿家庭收入状况数据编制的。该数据来源于新西兰统计局使用DEP-17指数进行的年度家庭经济调查(HES)。2019年的报告显示,13.4%的儿童生活在物质困难的家庭。这是由DEP-17评分为6个或更多项目(新西兰统计局,2020a)表明的。报告显示,与non-Māori相比,Māori的低收入和相对物质困难率在所有衡量标准中都更高。
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引用次数: 1
Financial self-efficacy scale for people living in Aotearoa New Zealand (NZ-FSES) 新西兰奥特罗阿地区居民财务自我效能量表(NZ-FSES)
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.34074/whan.007102
Hoang-Yen Thi Nguyen, Hairunnisa Muhammed Shafi
As indicated by the increased amount of literature that examines the role of financial self-efficacy in current or future financial behaviours, it is important to have a valid and reliable tool to measure financial self-efficacy. This study contributes to this growing area of literature by validating a financial self-efficacy scale with New Zealanders. The sample consists of 303 individuals with diverse ages, cultural backgrounds, genders and educational levels. Results show that the scale has a strong reliability with a coefficient alpha of 0.94, capable of measuring both high and low levels of financial self-efficacy, and is equally accurate for participants of different genders, age groups and cultures.
正如越来越多的研究财务自我效能在当前或未来财务行为中的作用的文献所表明的那样,有一个有效和可靠的工具来衡量财务自我效能是很重要的。这项研究通过验证新西兰人的财务自我效能感量表,为这一日益增长的文献领域做出了贡献。样本由303名不同年龄、文化背景、性别和教育水平的人组成。结果表明,该量表具有较强的信度,alpha系数为0.94,能够测量高、低水平的财务自我效能感,并且对于不同性别、年龄和文化的参与者具有同样的准确性。
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引用次数: 0
Interview with Neil Smith 专访尼尔·史密斯
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.34074/whan.007106
D. Haigh
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引用次数: 0
Newmarket Arts Trust: A brief history (2004–2021) 纽马克特艺术信托基金:简史(2004-2021)
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.34074/whan.007107
D. Haigh
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引用次数: 0
Impacts of poverty 贫穷的影响
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.34074/whan.007104
D. Haigh
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引用次数: 0
‘Reframing’ the big issues for a transformational government 为转型政府“重构”重大问题
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.34074/whan.007105
M. Hanne
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引用次数: 0
Book Review: Imagining Decolonisation, Bianca Elkington, Moana Jackson, Rebecca Kiddle, Ocean Ripeka Mercier, Mike Ross, Jennie Smeaton and Amanda Thomas, Bridget Williams Books, 2020 书评:想象非殖民化,比安卡·埃尔金顿,莫阿娜·杰克逊,丽贝卡·基德尔,奥森·里佩卡·梅西尔,迈克·罗斯,珍妮·斯米顿和阿曼达·托马斯,布里奇特·威廉姆斯出版社,2020年
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.34074/whan.007108
David J Haigh
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Whanake: The Pacific Journal of Community Development
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