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An Implementation On Smart Dustbin Monitoring System Using Internet of Things 基于物联网的智能垃圾箱监控系统的实现
Pub Date : 2020-07-15 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3651603
Afrina Khan, Aniket Nishad, Anuj Verma, Diwakar Mandal, Chandan Kumar Das, Debasis Nayak, Pulastya Pande, Subham Chakraborty
In the present era as the population is increasing day by day, our ecosystem faces a big challenge to balance a hygienic environment. Rapid growth in population leads to the arise of different series of unnamed diseases due to the more waste disposal. Our present Prime Minister of India, Sri Narendra Modi ji has introduced the concept of implementing 100 smart cities in India. “Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan” was initiated to ensure a clean environment. The proper detection, monitoring and management of wastes is one of the major problems in every smart cities. So we need proper waste management system. In present scenario manual monitoring the wastes in waste bins is a complex, cumbersome process and utilizes more human effort, time and cost which is not compatible with the present day technologies in any way. We have discussed about a IOT based waste Management System which will help to keep the cities clean.
在当今时代,随着人口的日益增长,我们的生态系统面临着平衡卫生环境的巨大挑战。随着人口的快速增长,由于垃圾处理的增多,导致了一系列不同的未命名疾病的出现。印度现任总理纳伦德拉·莫迪提出了在印度实施100个智慧城市的概念。“Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan”是为了确保清洁的环境而发起的。对废物进行适当的检测、监控和管理是每个智慧城市面临的主要问题之一。所以我们需要适当的废物管理系统。在目前的情况下,人工监控垃圾箱中的废物是一个复杂、繁琐的过程,需要耗费更多的人力、时间和成本,这与目前的技术是不兼容的。我们讨论了基于物联网的废物管理系统,这将有助于保持城市清洁。
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引用次数: 0
Economics of Smart Grids Technologies Towards Sustainability 面向可持续发展的智能电网技术经济学
Pub Date : 2020-05-18 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3604049
Dr. Mukesh Kumar Mishra
The aim of this paper is to identify challenges and solutions for the energy grids and economics of the future. Smart grids are perceived as a key building block for a sustainable energy future with less emissions and better quality of service. Energy efficiency is at the heart of any strategy to guarantee secure, sustainable and inclusive economic growth. It is one of the most cost-effective ways to enhance security of energy supply, to boost competitiveness and welfare, and to reduce the environmental footprint of the energy system. The anticipated growth of cities creates unprecedented sustainability challenges. Increasing demands for energy, water, sanitation, education, healthcare, housing, transport and public service are testing the limits of city infrastructures. Six million new people move to such housing every year, thus ever increasing the demand for services. Cities are responsible for 67 percent of the global energy demand and consume 40 percent of world’s energy overall. Energy intensity improves in the Stated Policies Scenario by 2.3% annually to 2040. Smart electric grids are vital to success in the new energy landscape. Smart grids are shaping opportunities for a new energy age: They automatically balance demand and generation, handle multi-directional power flows and ensure the energy transition to seamlessly incorporate photovoltaic and other renewables.
本文的目的是确定未来能源电网和经济的挑战和解决方案。智能电网被认为是可持续能源未来的关键组成部分,具有更少的排放和更高的服务质量。能源效率是确保安全、可持续和包容性经济增长的任何战略的核心。这是提高能源供应安全性、提高竞争力和福利、减少能源系统的环境足迹的最具成本效益的方法之一。城市的预期增长带来了前所未有的可持续性挑战。对能源、水、卫生、教育、医疗、住房、交通和公共服务日益增长的需求正在考验城市基础设施的极限。每年有600万人迁入这种住房,从而增加了对服务的需求。城市占全球能源需求的67%,消耗全球能源总量的40%。到2040年,在既定政策情景下,能源强度每年提高2.3%。智能电网是在新能源领域取得成功的关键。智能电网正在塑造新能源时代的机遇:它们自动平衡需求和发电,处理多向的电力流动,并确保能源过渡无缝地结合光伏和其他可再生能源。
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引用次数: 1
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