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High value information for managers in organisations 对组织管理人员有高价值的信息
Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.52650/ejcsit.v7i1.110
Ammuthavali Ramasamy, N. Ali
Due to information overload, information management for managers in organisations is a big task. To avoid information overload and to retain the right information for reuse, an effective mechanism for evaluating information is required. Various tools and strategies are presented in an attempt to obtain information's "value." This study examines the topic of information overload, the definition of information value, and associated research on the value of information in many fields to resolve this issue. The Bayesian Theorem and information characteristics are used to offer a framework for evaluating information.
由于信息超载,信息管理对于组织管理者来说是一项艰巨的任务。为了避免信息过载并保留正确的信息以供重用,需要一种有效的信息评估机制。为了获取信息的“价值”,提出了各种各样的工具和策略。本研究探讨资讯超载的主题、资讯价值的定义,以及资讯价值在多个领域的相关研究,以解决这个问题。贝叶斯定理和信息特征为信息评估提供了一个框架。
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引用次数: 0
A CTF-Based Approach in Cyber Security Education for Secondary School Students 基于ctf的中学生网络安全教育方法
Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.52650/ejcsit.v7i1.107
Ahmad Haziq Ashrofie Hanafi, Haikal Rokman, Ahmad Dahaqin Ibrahim, Z. Ibrahim, Md Nabil Ahmad Zawawi, Fiza Abdul Rahim
Cybersecurity education topics require technical understanding. However, it is a challenging task for any teacher to introduce topics to students who have no technical background. Recently, the concept of gamification has been implemented as a tool to inculcate student’s interest using a variety of popular in-games techniques and applying them to educational modules. Extending from this notion, it was found that Capture the Flag (CTF) competition style is a successful way of introducing students to various technical concepts in the standard computer science curriculum. During the 2019 school holiday, a CTF for secondary school students was run at Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN) with the primary goal of introducing secondary school students to various cybersecurity topics and also to inculcate their interest in cybersecurity. The method that we used is different from other CTF or similar events, in which we use a scenario-based approach. We found that this method attracts participants in solving each challenge in a competitive environment.
网络安全教育主题需要技术理解。然而,对于任何老师来说,向没有技术背景的学生介绍主题都是一项具有挑战性的任务。最近,游戏化的概念已经被作为一种工具来实施,通过使用各种流行的游戏内技术来灌输学生的兴趣,并将其应用于教育模块。从这个概念延伸,我们发现夺旗比赛的风格是向学生介绍标准计算机科学课程中各种技术概念的成功方式。在2019年学校假期期间,Tenaga国立大学(UNITEN)为中学生举办了一个CTF,主要目标是向中学生介绍各种网络安全主题,并培养他们对网络安全的兴趣。我们使用的方法不同于其他CTF或类似事件,其中我们使用基于场景的方法。我们发现这种方法吸引了参与者在竞争环境中解决每个挑战。
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引用次数: 3
Blended Learning to Enhanced Engineering Education using Flipped Classroom Approach: An Overview 运用翻转课堂的混合式学习强化工程教育:综述
Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.52650/ejcsit.v7i1.111
Min Chi Low, Chen Kang Lee, M. Sidhu, Seng Poh Lim, Zaimah Hasan, Seng Chee Lim
The learning approach is always being the concern of educators to increase the quality of engineering education. Engineering education is essential in order to nurture quality engineers and prepare the workforce for country development. Coming to Industrial 4.0, modern engineering education has combined ICT technology to meet the demand of Education 4.0. This paper aims to review blended learning to enhanced engineering education using flipped classroom approach. The paper starts with an overview of the current trend of engineering education, which encourages using blended learning approach. Blended learning was developed to overcome the advantages and disadvantages of traditional learning and online learning, which brings a better learning experience to students. From the review, the blended learning using flipped classroom approach have positively assisted students in their learning. Future ongoing research is recommended to explore the potential of flipped classroom approach use in supporting engineering education specifically in the context of Malaysia.
如何提高工程教育质量,一直是教育工作者关注的问题。为了培养高质量的工程师和为国家发展准备劳动力,工程教育是必不可少的。进入工业4.0时代,现代工程教育结合了信息通信技术来满足教育4.0的需求。本文旨在回顾运用翻转课堂的混合学习方法来加强工程教育。本文首先概述了当前工程教育的趋势,鼓励采用混合学习方法。混合式学习的发展是为了克服传统学习和在线学习的优缺点,给学生带来更好的学习体验。从回顾来看,运用翻转课堂的混合学习对学生的学习有积极的帮助。建议未来进行的研究,以探索翻转课堂方法在支持工程教育方面的潜力,特别是在马来西亚的背景下。
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引用次数: 5
A REVIEW ON A COMPUTATIONAL MODEL OF SHYNESS FOR ARTIFICIAL AGENTS IN THE MALAYSIAN LEARNING DOMAIN 马来西亚学习领域人工智能的羞怯计算模型综述
Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.52650/ejcsit.v7i1.112
S. Shamini
Shyness is a difficulty experienced by many children in our country. Although it is a norm that Asians exhibit more colourings of shyness (e.g. timidity, passiveness, non-confrontational); studies conducted within the learning domain verifies that this personality trait is being acknowledged as a negative trait, especially among young learners (children) which is likely to affect their potential and performance in the academic platform. Teachers and peers may falsely belief that these students are less capable and less intelligent which may develop a poor perception towards them. However, these shy students find computer-mediated communication to be easier means of interaction than face-to-face contact with teachers. In-line with the Malaysian Education Blueprint (2015-2025) by the Malaysian Ministry of Education (MOE), development and use of Information and Communications Technology (ICT) (e.g. e-learning, educational games and other interactive learning platforms through computer interfaces) are very much encouraged. Hence, implementing an interactive artificial tutor (fit with a shyness model) to automatically adapt and interact to the user’s emotional state could help in overcoming shyness, at the same time encourage these shy learners to confidently communicate and exhibit their capabilities. This research intends to review the background study on the usefulness of a shyness computational model which will be integrated with an interactive synthetic tutor. The aim of this study is to identify and capture the display features of colourings of shyness (e.g. timidity, passiveness, non-confrontational) through facial features (e.g. smiles, pouting) and vocal behaviours (silences, frequent pauses,filler words and turn-taking patterns) projected by shy young Malaysian learners (children aged between 9-11 years). These markers will be collected and constructed into a shyness model suitable for interactive synthetic agents used in the learning domain for teaching and training young learners in a typical Malaysian academic setting.
害羞是我们国家许多孩子都经历过的困难。虽然亚洲人表现出更多的羞怯(例如胆怯、被动、不对抗)是一种常态;在学习领域进行的研究证实,这种人格特质被认为是一种消极的特质,尤其是在年轻的学习者(儿童)中,这可能会影响他们在学术平台上的潜力和表现。老师和同学可能会错误地认为这些学生能力较差,智力较差,从而对他们产生不良看法。然而,这些害羞的学生发现电脑媒介的交流比与老师面对面的交流更容易。根据马来西亚教育部(MOE)的马来西亚教育蓝图(2015-2025),非常鼓励开发和使用信息和通信技术(ICT)(例如电子学习,教育游戏和其他通过计算机界面的互动学习平台)。因此,实现一个交互式的人工导师(与害羞模型相匹配),自动适应用户的情绪状态并与之互动,有助于克服害羞,同时鼓励这些害羞的学习者自信地交流和展示他们的能力。本研究旨在回顾羞怯计算模型的有用性的背景研究,该模型将与交互式合成导师相结合。本研究的目的是通过面部特征(如微笑、噘嘴)和声音行为(沉默、频繁停顿、填充词和轮流模式)来识别和捕捉害羞的颜色(如胆怯、被动、非对抗)的显示特征。这些羞怯的年轻马来西亚学习者(9-11岁之间的儿童)。这些标记将被收集并构建成一个害羞模型,适用于在典型的马来西亚学术环境中用于教学和培训年轻学习者的学习领域的交互式合成代理。
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引用次数: 0
Methodology for Simulation of IoT-Based Flood Data Collection Infrastructure 基于物联网的洪水数据采集基础设施仿真方法
Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.52650/ejcsit.v7i1.113
Azimah Abdul Ghapar, S. Yussof
Internet of Things (IoT) is a potential technology to be used for data collection tasks in real-world environments. However, due to the difficulty of deploying and testing a real IoT implementation, many researchers end up having to use software simulation to evaluate their proposed techniques. This paper focuses on the use of IoT for collecting flood-related data, which would then use by flood-related applications such as flood prediction applications and flood early warning systems. This paper proposed a methodology for simulating the IoT system used for flood data collection. The proposed methodology consists of four main steps which are identifying the flood environment, defining the architecture for flood data collection, simulating the IoT-based flood data collection infrastructure and analyzing the results. The activities for each step are described in detail as to guide other researchers in the same area to adapt the methodology to their research work.
物联网(IoT)是一种潜在的技术,可用于现实环境中的数据收集任务。然而,由于部署和测试真正的物联网实施的困难,许多研究人员最终不得不使用软件模拟来评估他们提出的技术。本文重点介绍了利用物联网收集洪水相关数据,然后将这些数据用于洪水预测应用和洪水预警系统等与洪水相关的应用。本文提出了一种模拟洪水数据采集物联网系统的方法。提出的方法包括四个主要步骤,即识别洪水环境,定义洪水数据收集架构,模拟基于物联网的洪水数据收集基础设施和分析结果。详细描述了每个步骤的活动,以指导同一领域的其他研究人员使该方法适应他们的研究工作。
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引用次数: 0
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