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Health promotion: global principles and practice最新文献

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People, power and communities. 人,权力和社区。
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1079/9781789245332.0041
L. Warwick-Booth, S. Foster
Abstract This book chapter seeks to: (i) explore 'the community' as a vital context for health promotion; (ii) explore different meanings of community participation, engagement, community involvement and community development; (iii) discuss the importance of social capital; (iv) explore the role of lay involvement in health promotion; and (v) suggest that working with communities and not merely in communities is essential for resilience and wellbeing.
本章旨在:(i)探索“社区”作为健康促进的重要背景;(ii)探讨社区参与、社区参与、社区参与和社区发展的不同含义;(三)讨论社会资本的重要性;(四)探讨非专业人士参与促进健康的作用;(v)表明,与社区合作,而不仅仅是在社区内工作,对恢复力和幸福感至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
Professional practice. 专业实践。
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1079/9781789245332.0148
J. Woodall, S. Rowlands
Abstract This book chapter seeks to: (i) explore the role of the settings approach to health promotion and the need for organizational change; (ii) discuss the importance of evidence-based practice and evaluation; (iii) describe some of the ethical issues in practising health promotion; (iv) suggest a means of overcoming the top-down/bottom-up tensions in practice; (v) explore the need for developing partnerships between civil society, NGOs, and private and public sectors; and (vi) outline the skills and competencies of health promoters practising in the 21st century. This chapter has attempted to discuss some challenges in the practice of health promotion, ending on the challenges in terms of the skills required to do health promotion work. Some of these challenges reoccur in the next chapter, particularly when discussing capacity building for health promotion at a societal level rather than the individual level.
本章旨在:(i)探索环境方法对健康促进的作用和组织变革的需要;(ii)讨论循证实践和评估的重要性;(iii)说明促进健康工作中的一些道德问题;(iv)提出克服实践中自上而下/自下而上紧张关系的方法;探讨在民间社会、非政府组织、私营和公共部门之间发展伙伴关系的必要性;(六)概述在二十一世纪执业的健康促进员的技能和能力。本章试图讨论健康促进实践中的一些挑战,最后讨论健康促进工作所需技能方面的挑战。其中一些挑战将在下一章中再次出现,特别是在讨论社会层面而不是个人层面促进健康的能力建设时。
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引用次数: 0
Towards the future of health promotion. 迈向健康促进的未来。
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1079/9781845939724.0143
R. Dixey, R. Cross, S. Foster, D. Lowcock, I. O'Neil, J. South, L. Warwick-Booth, J. White, J. Woodall
Abstract This book chapter aims to: (i) explore the role of the epistemic and academic community of health promoters; (ii) suggest that there are new and emerging public health problems to take into account; (iii) reinforce the need to defend the radical intent of the Ottawa Charter and to develop further anti-oppressive practice; (iv) describe how the health promotion discourse is changing, and moving into new realms of wellbeing; (v) reinforce the importance of hearing lay voices and understanding 'healthworlds'; and (vi) present some ideas for moving forward the value base of health promotion. Fields of endeavour apart from health promotion also struggle with the goals of empowerment, equality, justice, and are also contemplating how to deal with challenges of the 21st century, such as complexity, globalization and social capital. These fields might include education, criminal justice, social work, sport, development, and so provide rich and relevant avenues for further reading.
本章旨在:(i)探索健康促进者的认知和学术界的作用;(ii)建议有新的和正在出现的公共卫生问题需要考虑;加强捍卫《渥太华宪章》的激进意图和进一步发展反压迫做法的必要性;(四)描述健康促进话语如何变化,并如何进入新的健康领域;(五)加强倾听外行人声音和理解"健康世界"的重要性;(六)提出了推进健康促进价值基础的思路。除促进健康外,各努力领域也在努力实现增强权能、平等、正义的目标,并在考虑如何应对21世纪的挑战,如复杂性、全球化和社会资本。这些领域可能包括教育、刑事司法、社会工作、体育、发展,因此为进一步阅读提供了丰富和相关的途径。
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引用次数: 0
Policies for health in the 21st century. 21世纪的卫生政策。
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1079/9781789245332.0075
L. Warwick-Booth, S. Rowlands
Abstract This book chapter seeks to: (i) Comment on the state of academic health promotion; (ii) explain the differences between health policy, social policy and health in all policy; (iii) explore the policy process; (iv) introduce key ideas from the policy analysis literature; (v) show how ideology affects policy making; and (vi) discuss the role of advocacy within health promotion.
摘要:本章旨在:(一)评析学术健康促进的现状;解释所有政策中卫生政策、社会政策和卫生之间的区别;(iii)探讨政策程序;(iv)从政策分析文献中引入关键思想;(v)展示意识形态如何影响政策制定;(六)讨论宣传在促进健康方面的作用。
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引用次数: 0
The foundations of health promotion. 促进健康的基础。
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1079/9781845939724.0001
R. Dixey, R. Cross, S. Foster, J. Woodall, D. Lowcock, I. O'Neil, J. South, L. Warwick-Booth, J. White
Abstract This book chapter seeks to: (i) explore concepts of 'health' held by lay people and health promoters; (ii) introduce recent work on the social determinants of health; (iii) introduce certain threshold concepts including salutogenesis, social models of health and upstream thinking; (iv) establish the value base of health promotion; (v) introduce the disciplinary foundations of health promotion; (vi) outline in more detail 'empowerment' as a key value in health promotion; and (vii) describe the key WHO conferences, which provide the milestones in the development of health promotion. This chapter has provided a foundation upon which to base further study; it has presented the key values and principles of health promotion; emphasized the need to tackle the social determinants of health; presented a history of health promotion's development through the WHO-led conferences; introduced some threshold concepts; introduced the disciplines that contribute to health promotion; outlined professional and lay concepts of health; and suggested that empowerment approaches are the essence of health promotion.
本章旨在:(i)探索外行人和健康促进者所持有的“健康”概念;㈡介绍最近关于健康的社会决定因素的工作;(三)引入某些阈值概念,包括健康发生、健康的社会模式和上游思维;(四)建立促进健康的价值基础;(v)介绍促进健康的学科基础;更详细地概述"增强权能"作为促进健康的一项关键价值;(七)说明卫生组织的主要会议,这些会议提供了健康促进发展的里程碑。本章为进一步研究奠定了基础;它提出了促进健康的主要价值和原则;强调必须处理健康的社会决定因素;通过世卫组织领导的会议介绍了健康促进的发展历史;介绍了一些阈值概念;介绍有助于促进健康的学科;概述专业和非专业的健康概念;并建议授权方法是健康促进的本质。
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引用次数: 0
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Health promotion: global principles and practice
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