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International scientific-practical journal Ophthalmology最新文献

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Endocrine Obitopathy: a Personalized Approach to Patient Сare 内分泌性耳鼻病:患者的个性化治疗Сare
Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI: 10.30702/OPHTHALMOLOGY31032021-12.1.57-66/045
O. Petrenko, O. Prusak
Background. This article highlights the main approaches to the treatment of patients with endocrine orbitopathy (EO) and current opportunities for planning and conducting personalized orbital decompression, including the use of Computer-Aided Design (CAD) / Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAM) technologies. Optimization of treatment of this pathology which can lead to changes in appearance, inability to perform usual work, social isolation, and in the most difficult cases to vision loss is a topical issue of ophthalmology and maxillofacial surgery. The aim. To analyze current information on basic approaches to the treatment of patients with endocrine orbitopathy and the possibility of using computer technologies for planning and performing personalized orbital decompression. Results. The use of corticosteroids, radiation therapy, surgical treatment are the key methods used to manage patients with EO. The use of CAD/CAM technologies allows to plan surgery according to the morphological features of the orbit of each patient. This can potentially affect the outcome of decompression and reduction of exophthalmos, as well as intraoperative complications. When using standard approaches, the results of decompression may vary significantly due to the differences in morphological parameters of the orbits. This dictates the need for a personalized approach to the management of patients with EO. Due to the significant variability of morphological parameters of the orbits in the case of standard approaches, the results in different patients can differ significantly, which dictates the need for a personalized approach to the management of patients with EA. Conclusions. EUGOGO 2016 recommends a multidisciplinary step-by-step approach to the management of patients with EO, depending on its activity and severity and the impact on the patient’s quality of life. A personalized approach using computer simulations and the development of surgical navigation templates for surgical decompression of the orbit will ensure optimal functional and aesthetic treatment results. Keywords: endocrine orbitopathy, treatment, orbital decompression, ComputerAided Design (CAD) / Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAM) technologies, personalized approach.
背景。本文重点介绍了治疗内分泌眼病(EO)患者的主要方法,以及目前规划和实施个性化眼窝减压的机会,包括使用计算机辅助设计(CAD) /计算机辅助制造(CAM)技术。这种病理可导致外观改变,无法进行日常工作,社会隔离,并在最困难的情况下导致视力丧失,优化治疗是眼科和颌面外科的热门问题。的目标。目的分析目前有关内分泌眼病基本治疗方法的信息,以及利用计算机技术规划和实施个性化眼窝减压的可能性。结果。使用皮质类固醇、放射治疗、手术治疗是治疗EO患者的主要方法。使用CAD/CAM技术可以根据每位患者眼眶的形态特征来计划手术。这可能潜在地影响到减压和复位突出眼的结果,以及术中并发症。当使用标准方法时,由于轨道形态参数的差异,减压结果可能会有很大差异。这决定了需要一种个性化的方法来管理EO患者。由于标准入路情况下眼眶形态参数的显著差异,不同患者的结果可能有很大差异,这表明需要个性化的方法来管理EA患者。EUGOGO 2016建议根据其活动程度和严重程度以及对患者生活质量的影响,采用多学科的逐步方法来管理EO患者。使用计算机模拟和开发手术导航模板进行眶内减压的个性化方法将确保最佳的功能和美学治疗结果。关键词:内分泌眼病,治疗,眼眶减压,计算机辅助设计(CAD) /计算机辅助制造(CAM)技术,个性化方法
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引用次数: 0
Epidemiology of Infectious Uveitis 传染性葡萄膜炎的流行病学
Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.30702/ophthalmology.2019/104454
O. Vitovska, N. Rozumiy, N. Ziabchenko
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引用次数: 0
Repair of Primary Retinal Detachment: Review of Techniques for Repair Developed in the Past 85 Years 原发性视网膜脱离的修复:回顾过去85年发展的修复技术
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.30702/OPHTHALMOLOGY.2018/08.06
I. Kreissig
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引用次数: 0
The results of polytetrafluoroethylene implant application in musculoskeletal stump formation for patients after eye evisceration caused by injuries and related uveitis 聚四氟乙烯种植体在眼外伤后骨骼肌残端形成及相关葡萄膜炎中的应用效果
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.30702/OPHTHALMOLOGY.2018/08.01
N. Bigun, A. Maletskyy
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引用次数: 0
Perforation of the eyeball with intraocular foreign body: delayed or urgent vitrectomy 眼内异物致眼球穿孔:延迟或紧急玻璃体切除术
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.30702/ophthalmology.2018/08.04
U. Spandau
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引用次数: 0
Peculiarities of the retinal ganglion cell complex changes in patients with diabetes mellitus depending on the scleral lamina cribrosa thickness 糖尿病患者视网膜神经节细胞复合体变化的特点与巩膜筛板厚度的关系
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.30702/OPHTHALMOLOGY.2018/08.03
P. Bezditko, M. Karliychuk
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引用次数: 0
Research on enzymes activities by the cycle of Krebs in eye's tissue at experimental diabetic retinopathy 实验性糖尿病视网膜病变眼组织Krebs循环对酶活性的影响
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.30702/ophthalmology.2018/08.02
V. Semenko, V. Serdiuk, I. Savytskyi
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引用次数: 0
The new aspects of antioxidant therapy for diabetic cataract 糖尿病性白内障抗氧化治疗的新进展
Pub Date : 2018-09-01 DOI: 10.30702/ophthalmology.2018/08.05
Z. Veselovska, N. Veselovska, I. Zherebko
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引用次数: 0
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International scientific-practical journal Ophthalmology
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