Pub Date : 2002-05-20DOI: 10.5980/JPNJUROL1989.93.539
晃一 門田, 昌也 津川, 祐子 二ノ宮, 栄一 安東, 裕巳 公文
PURPOSE: The chronic prostatitis syndromes are common disorders in urologic practice and present various clinical symptoms. The development of a chronic prostatitis symptom index appropriate for judgment of therapeutic effects is awaited since the pathophysiology and appropriate treatment are not well defined so far. We developed a Japanese version of the National Institutes of Health Chronic Prostatitis Symptoms Index (NIH-CPSI, Okayama version), and examined its usefulness. In addition, we evaluated clinical effects of Cernilton for chronic nonbacterial prostatitis using this symptom index. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: A total of 87 patients including 34 patients with NIH chronic prostatitis category III, 35 patients with BPH and 18 patients for control group who visited the Department of Urology at Okayama University Medical School filled in the questionnaire of our Japanese version of the NIH-CPSI to compare the NIH-CPSI scores among three groups. Twenty-four patients with NIH chronic prostatitis category III (IIIa 16, IIIb 8) were treated with Cernilton and the NIH-CPSI scores were examined before and after its administration. RESULTS: The pain/discomfort domain score was 9.79 (mean) in the chronic prostatitis group, 1.66 in the BPH group and 0.39 in the control group; that of the urinary symptom domain was 3.82, 3.29 and 0.72, respectively; and that of the quality of life (QOL) was 8.21, 4.17 and 1.39, respectively. The pain/discomfort domain score was significantly higher in the chronic prostatitis group than in the other groups; the QOL domain score was higher in the order of the chronic prostatitis group, the BPH group and the control group. In the chronic prostatitis group, there was a significant, positive correlation between the pain/discomfort domain score and that of the QOL, and between the urinary symptom domain score and that of the QOL. These results suggested the usefulness of our Japanese version of the NIH-CPSI as a parameter of the severity of chronic prostatitis. Examination of changes in the NIH-CPSI scores revealed that scores of the items in all domains were significantly lower 4 to 6 weeks after the start of administration of Cernilton than those obtained before the drug administration in patients with chronic prostatitis. CONCLUSIONS: A Japanese version of NIH-CPSI (Okayama version) accurately reflects clinical symptoms and the QOL in patients with chronic prostatitis. It seemed to be a useful and appropriate system for scoring symptoms of chronic prostatitis, indicating further studies on translation, adaptation and validation of the NIH-CPSI in Japan.
{"title":"The National Institutes of Health chronic prostatitis symptom index (NIH-CPSI, 日本語版・岡山大学案) の有用性と同案を用いた慢性非細菌性前立腺炎に対するセルニチンポーレンエキスの臨床評価","authors":"晃一 門田, 昌也 津川, 祐子 二ノ宮, 栄一 安東, 裕巳 公文","doi":"10.5980/JPNJUROL1989.93.539","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5980/JPNJUROL1989.93.539","url":null,"abstract":"PURPOSE: The chronic prostatitis syndromes are common disorders in urologic practice and present various clinical symptoms. The development of a chronic prostatitis symptom index appropriate for judgment of therapeutic effects is awaited since the pathophysiology and appropriate treatment are not well defined so far. We developed a Japanese version of the National Institutes of Health Chronic Prostatitis Symptoms Index (NIH-CPSI, Okayama version), and examined its usefulness. In addition, we evaluated clinical effects of Cernilton for chronic nonbacterial prostatitis using this symptom index. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: A total of 87 patients including 34 patients with NIH chronic prostatitis category III, 35 patients with BPH and 18 patients for control group who visited the Department of Urology at Okayama University Medical School filled in the questionnaire of our Japanese version of the NIH-CPSI to compare the NIH-CPSI scores among three groups. Twenty-four patients with NIH chronic prostatitis category III (IIIa 16, IIIb 8) were treated with Cernilton and the NIH-CPSI scores were examined before and after its administration. RESULTS: The pain/discomfort domain score was 9.79 (mean) in the chronic prostatitis group, 1.66 in the BPH group and 0.39 in the control group; that of the urinary symptom domain was 3.82, 3.29 and 0.72, respectively; and that of the quality of life (QOL) was 8.21, 4.17 and 1.39, respectively. The pain/discomfort domain score was significantly higher in the chronic prostatitis group than in the other groups; the QOL domain score was higher in the order of the chronic prostatitis group, the BPH group and the control group. In the chronic prostatitis group, there was a significant, positive correlation between the pain/discomfort domain score and that of the QOL, and between the urinary symptom domain score and that of the QOL. These results suggested the usefulness of our Japanese version of the NIH-CPSI as a parameter of the severity of chronic prostatitis. Examination of changes in the NIH-CPSI scores revealed that scores of the items in all domains were significantly lower 4 to 6 weeks after the start of administration of Cernilton than those obtained before the drug administration in patients with chronic prostatitis. CONCLUSIONS: A Japanese version of NIH-CPSI (Okayama version) accurately reflects clinical symptoms and the QOL in patients with chronic prostatitis. It seemed to be a useful and appropriate system for scoring symptoms of chronic prostatitis, indicating further studies on translation, adaptation and validation of the NIH-CPSI in Japan.","PeriodicalId":22581,"journal":{"name":"The Japanese Journal of Urology","volume":"3 1","pages":"539-547"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86873205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2001-05-20DOI: 10.5980/JPNJUROL1989.92.530
彰一 高尾, 恭樹 中山, 孝治 市川, 道尚 三枝, 聰平 浅野, 謙二 荒巻
A 69-year-old female was admitted to hospital with the complaint of high-grade fever and clouding of consciousness. Physical examination and laboratory data revealed septic shock, disseminated intravascular coagulation and multiple organ failure. Ultrasonography demonstrated left hydronephrosis and a cystic mass in peri-renal fatty tissue. KUB showed a left ureteral stone. A diagnosis of septic shock due to pyonephrosis-calculosa and peri-renal abscess was considered. A left nephrectomy, endotoxin removal therapy and continuous hemodiafiltration was performed. Thereafter all morbidities improved. A nephrectomy and intensive treatment are the good alternative method for such a case.
{"title":"結石性膿腎症から Septic shock を生じた1例","authors":"彰一 高尾, 恭樹 中山, 孝治 市川, 道尚 三枝, 聰平 浅野, 謙二 荒巻","doi":"10.5980/JPNJUROL1989.92.530","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5980/JPNJUROL1989.92.530","url":null,"abstract":"A 69-year-old female was admitted to hospital with the complaint of high-grade fever and clouding of consciousness. Physical examination and laboratory data revealed septic shock, disseminated intravascular coagulation and multiple organ failure. Ultrasonography demonstrated left hydronephrosis and a cystic mass in peri-renal fatty tissue. KUB showed a left ureteral stone. A diagnosis of septic shock due to pyonephrosis-calculosa and peri-renal abscess was considered. A left nephrectomy, endotoxin removal therapy and continuous hemodiafiltration was performed. Thereafter all morbidities improved. A nephrectomy and intensive treatment are the good alternative method for such a case.","PeriodicalId":22581,"journal":{"name":"The Japanese Journal of Urology","volume":"84 1","pages":"530-533"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83256225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1986-11-01DOI: 10.5980/JPNJUROL1928.77.11_1796
Tetsuo Osawa
{"title":"Chemotherapy of renal cell carcinoma. I. Drug sensitivity test of cultured human renal cell carcinoma lines by regrowth assay","authors":"Tetsuo Osawa","doi":"10.5980/JPNJUROL1928.77.11_1796","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5980/JPNJUROL1928.77.11_1796","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22581,"journal":{"name":"The Japanese Journal of Urology","volume":"1370 1","pages":"1796-1804"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76270390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1983-06-01DOI: 10.5980/JPNJUROL1928.74.6_989
K. Ando, M. Maruoka, T. Masukagami, J. Shimazaki, O. Matsuzaki
{"title":"Pathological analysis of prostatic cancer at autopsy","authors":"K. Ando, M. Maruoka, T. Masukagami, J. Shimazaki, O. Matsuzaki","doi":"10.5980/JPNJUROL1928.74.6_989","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5980/JPNJUROL1928.74.6_989","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22581,"journal":{"name":"The Japanese Journal of Urology","volume":"1 1","pages":"989-993"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88771397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1983-01-01DOI: 10.5980/jpnjurol1928.74.7_1205
A. Okuyama, M. Namiki, T. Koide, T. Sonoda, M. Utsunomiya, H. Ito, T. Yoshioka, H. Itatani, N. Nishimoto, S. Mizutani
{"title":"[Evaluation of the testicular interstitial functions. 8. Experience in a long-term administration of gonadotropin in hypogonadotropic hypogonadism].","authors":"A. Okuyama, M. Namiki, T. Koide, T. Sonoda, M. Utsunomiya, H. Ito, T. Yoshioka, H. Itatani, N. Nishimoto, S. Mizutani","doi":"10.5980/jpnjurol1928.74.7_1205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5980/jpnjurol1928.74.7_1205","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22581,"journal":{"name":"The Japanese Journal of Urology","volume":"6 1","pages":"1205-1212"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81759276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1982-02-01DOI: 10.5980/JPNJUROL1928.73.2_169
A. Okuyama, T. Koide, T. Sonoda, H. Ito, T. Yoshioka, M. Namiki, H. Itatani, N. Nishimoto, S. Mizutani
{"title":"Studies on endocrinological function of testis. Report 7. Administration of HMG and HCG for bilateral cryptorchidism","authors":"A. Okuyama, T. Koide, T. Sonoda, H. Ito, T. Yoshioka, M. Namiki, H. Itatani, N. Nishimoto, S. Mizutani","doi":"10.5980/JPNJUROL1928.73.2_169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5980/JPNJUROL1928.73.2_169","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22581,"journal":{"name":"The Japanese Journal of Urology","volume":"13 1","pages":"169-176"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81389990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}