Saftia Aryzki, Akademi Farmasi Isfi Banjarmasin, Amaliyah Wahyuni
Hypertension is one of the deadliest diseases in the world. As many as 1 billion people in the world or 1 in 4 adults suffer from this disease.In fact, it is estimated that the number of hypertension sufferers will increase to 1.6 billion by 2025. Based on data from Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2018, the prevalence of hypertension is based on measurement results for people aged ≥ 18 years in South Kalimantan, ranking number 1 in Indonesia. This result increased from the data in 2013 the prevalence of hypertension was 30.4% to 44.1%. Patient behavior by controlling the patient's blood pressure will improve the patient's quality of life. The purpose of this study was to assess the initial data on the application of the effect of pharmacist brief counseling in improving behavior, medication adherence, therapy outcomes and quality of life for hypertensive patients at Ulin Banjarmasin Hospital. The study was a quasi-experimental study using two groups with prospective patient data collection with inclusion and exclusion criteria. The exclusion criteria were pregnant, deaf and absent patients at the second visit. Data collection comes from medical records and is carried out by interviewing then filling out a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using SPSS Version 16. The results of the study were on cognitive (0.408), affective (0.000), psychomotor (0.240) patient behavior; compliance (0.096); quality of life (0,000); Systolic BP (0.588) and Diastolic BP (0.626).
高血压是世界上最致命的疾病之一。世界上有多达10亿人或四分之一的成年人患有这种疾病。事实上，据估计，到2025年，高血压患者的数量将增加到16亿。根据2018年基础健康研究(Riskesdas)的数据，高血压患病率是基于对印度尼西亚排名第一的南加里曼丹地区18岁以上人群的测量结果。这一结果从2013年的高血压患病率30.4%上升到44.1%。通过控制患者的血压来改善患者的生活质量。本研究的目的是评估药师简短咨询在改善Ulin Banjarmasin医院高血压患者行为、药物依从性、治疗结果和生活质量方面的应用效果的初步数据。该研究是一项准实验研究，采用两组前瞻性患者数据收集，纳入和排除标准。排除标准为怀孕、耳聋和第二次就诊时缺席的患者。数据收集来自医疗记录，并通过访谈和填写问卷的方式进行。数据分析使用SPSS Version 16。患者的认知行为(0.408)、情感行为(0.000)、精神运动行为(0.240);合规(0.096);生活质量(000);收缩压(0.588)、舒张压(0.626)。
{"title":"PENILAIAN DATA AWAL PENERAPAN BRIEF CONSELING FARMASIS DALAM PENINGKATAN PERILAKU, KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT, HASIL TERAPI DAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN","authors":"Saftia Aryzki, Akademi Farmasi Isfi Banjarmasin, Amaliyah Wahyuni","doi":"10.36387/jiis.v5i2.520","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36387/jiis.v5i2.520","url":null,"abstract":"Hypertension is one of the deadliest diseases in the world. As many as 1 billion people in the world or 1 in 4 adults suffer from this disease.In fact, it is estimated that the number of hypertension sufferers will increase to 1.6 billion by 2025. Based on data from Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2018, the prevalence of hypertension is based on measurement results for people aged ≥ 18 years in South Kalimantan, ranking number 1 in Indonesia. This result increased from the data in 2013 the prevalence of hypertension was 30.4% to 44.1%. Patient behavior by controlling the patient's blood pressure will improve the patient's quality of life. The purpose of this study was to assess the initial data on the application of the effect of pharmacist brief counseling in improving behavior, medication adherence, therapy outcomes and quality of life for hypertensive patients at Ulin Banjarmasin Hospital. The study was a quasi-experimental study using two groups with prospective patient data collection with inclusion and exclusion criteria. The exclusion criteria were pregnant, deaf and absent patients at the second visit. Data collection comes from medical records and is carried out by interviewing then filling out a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using SPSS Version 16. The results of the study were on cognitive (0.408), affective (0.000), psychomotor (0.240) patient behavior; compliance (0.096); quality of life (0,000); Systolic BP (0.588) and Diastolic BP (0.626).","PeriodicalId":227065,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS) Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131293711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This research was conducted to determine the profile of poisoning in children in the emergency department of Yogyakarta city tertiary hospital. The study was conducted retrospectively by taking data based on the medical records of children in 2016 - 2017. The research subjects were children with an age limit under 12 years. Total cases of poisoning in children in the emergency department of Yogyakarta City tertiary hospital in 2016 were 8 cases and in 2017 there were 11 cases. Most cases of poisoning occurred in 13 boys (68.4%) with an age range of 6 - 12 years 9 (47.4%). Poisoning cases occur predominantly in children who have not attended school 14 (73.7%). The cause of poisoning was successively due to animal bites of 11 cases (57.9%); drug 4 (21%); pesticide 2 (10.5%); food and household products - 1 case each (5.3%). The use of antidotes in this study was for 6 cases (31.6%). The profile of poisoning in children in the emergency department of a tertiary hospital in Yogyakarta is predominantly male (68.4%) with an age range of 6-12 years (47.4%) and not yet educated (73.7%). The dominant cause of poisoning is animal bites (57.9%) and drugs (21%).
{"title":"PROFIL KERACUNAN PADA ANAK DI INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT RUMAH SAKIT TERSIER YOGYAKARTA","authors":"Ndaru Setyaningrum, S. Febriani","doi":"10.36387/jiis.v5i2.518","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36387/jiis.v5i2.518","url":null,"abstract":"This research was conducted to determine the profile of poisoning in children in the emergency department of Yogyakarta city tertiary hospital. The study was conducted retrospectively by taking data based on the medical records of children in 2016 - 2017. The research subjects were children with an age limit under 12 years. Total cases of poisoning in children in the emergency department of Yogyakarta City tertiary hospital in 2016 were 8 cases and in 2017 there were 11 cases. Most cases of poisoning occurred in 13 boys (68.4%) with an age range of 6 - 12 years 9 (47.4%). Poisoning cases occur predominantly in children who have not attended school 14 (73.7%). The cause of poisoning was successively due to animal bites of 11 cases (57.9%); drug 4 (21%); pesticide 2 (10.5%); food and household products - 1 case each (5.3%). The use of antidotes in this study was for 6 cases (31.6%). The profile of poisoning in children in the emergency department of a tertiary hospital in Yogyakarta is predominantly male (68.4%) with an age range of 6-12 years (47.4%) and not yet educated (73.7%). The dominant cause of poisoning is animal bites (57.9%) and drugs (21%).","PeriodicalId":227065,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS) Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128779399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Supomo, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Samarinda, Hayatus Saadah, E. S. Syamsul, K. Kintoko
One of the secondary metabolites from yellow root (Fibraurea tinctoria) that has the potential to be developed as medicine is berberine. Alkaloid class compounds are reported to have antimicrobial, anti-diarrheal, intestinal parasite infection inhibitors, antihypertensives, anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective, antimalarial and anticancer properties. In the development of natural ingredients as medicine, it is necessary to standardize simplicia and extracts The research objective was to determine the characterization of specific and non-specific parameters of yellow root plants. This research is an experimental research. The object of research used yellow roots obtained from KDKT Samboja, Kutai Kartanegara district, East Kalimantan Province. Samples were made of simplicia which were extracted using the maceration method with 70% ethanol solvent. The results of the extraction were carried out by characterization including: macroscopic, microscopic, water content, water-soluble extract, ethanol-soluble extract, ash content, and acid-insoluble ash, then phytochemical screening was carried out. Data were analyzed using descriptive methods. The results of macroscopic characterization of yellow root simplicia powder were Liana with a length of 10-20 m, with round stems, bark grayish brown, coarse, 2-7 cm in diameter and bright yellow powder color. The simplicia powder microscopy found stone cell fragments and tracheal fragments. Characterization of simplicia powder, water content of 67.3%, ethanol soluble extract content of 6.69%, water soluble extract content of 8.05%, ash content of 7.37%, acid insoluble ash content of 0.37%. The results of the identification of the chemical compound group were positive for containing chemical compounds in the form of alkaloids, flavonoids and saponins.
{"title":"KARAKTERISASI PARAMETER SPESIFIK DAN PARAMETER NON SPESIFIK AKAR KUNING (Fibraurea tinctoria)","authors":"S. Supomo, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Samarinda, Hayatus Saadah, E. S. Syamsul, K. Kintoko","doi":"10.36387/jiis.v5i2.592","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36387/jiis.v5i2.592","url":null,"abstract":"One of the secondary metabolites from yellow root (Fibraurea tinctoria) that has the potential to be developed as medicine is berberine. Alkaloid class compounds are reported to have antimicrobial, anti-diarrheal, intestinal parasite infection inhibitors, antihypertensives, anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective, antimalarial and anticancer properties. In the development of natural ingredients as medicine, it is necessary to standardize simplicia and extracts The research objective was to determine the characterization of specific and non-specific parameters of yellow root plants. This research is an experimental research. The object of research used yellow roots obtained from KDKT Samboja, Kutai Kartanegara district, East Kalimantan Province. Samples were made of simplicia which were extracted using the maceration method with 70% ethanol solvent. The results of the extraction were carried out by characterization including: macroscopic, microscopic, water content, water-soluble extract, ethanol-soluble extract, ash content, and acid-insoluble ash, then phytochemical screening was carried out. Data were analyzed using descriptive methods. The results of macroscopic characterization of yellow root simplicia powder were Liana with a length of 10-20 m, with round stems, bark grayish brown, coarse, 2-7 cm in diameter and bright yellow powder color. The simplicia powder microscopy found stone cell fragments and tracheal fragments. Characterization of simplicia powder, water content of 67.3%, ethanol soluble extract content of 6.69%, water soluble extract content of 8.05%, ash content of 7.37%, acid insoluble ash content of 0.37%. The results of the identification of the chemical compound group were positive for containing chemical compounds in the form of alkaloids, flavonoids and saponins.","PeriodicalId":227065,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS) Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121794839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E. Kumalasari, Akademi Farmasi Isfi Banjarmasin, Syifa Maharani, Aditya Maulana Perdana Putra
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a collection of metabolic symptoms that arise in a person caused by an increase in blood glucose due to damage to insulin secretion or resistance to insulin or both. Diabetes mellitus medication can be either parenteral or oral which can cause side effects in long-term use such as mild diarrhea, bloating, fatigue acidosis, even hypoglycemic renal impairment. To prevent it can use alternative medicine using Dayak onion (Eleutherine palmifolia (L) Merr.). One of the active substances contained in the Dayak onion is the flavonoids. Flavonoids have antidiabetic activity through their functions as antioxidants. The study aims to determine the activity of Dayak scallion Extract (Eleutherine palmifolia (L) Merr.) To decrease blood sugar levels (Mus muscullus), which is glucose-induced. The research was conducted with research draft pre and post test with control group design. The mice used amounted to 25 male white mice that were divided into 5 groups i.e. negative control (CMC Na 0.5%), control positive (Glibenklamid 3 mg/kgBB), Dayak onion-leaf ethanol extract at a dose of 50 mg/kgBB, 100 mg/kgBB and 200 mg/kgBB. Observations of the decrease in blood sugar levels of each test group were conducted on the same day, 30 minutes, 60 and 90 after hyperglycemia. Results showed that Dayak onion leaves ethanol extract had activity as a lowering of blood sugar levels in glucose-induced white mice
{"title":"PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN BAWANG DAYAK (Eleutherine Palmifolia L. Merr) TERHADAP KADAR GULA DARAH MENCIT PUTIH (Mus muscullus) YANG DIINDUKSI GLUKOSA","authors":"E. Kumalasari, Akademi Farmasi Isfi Banjarmasin, Syifa Maharani, Aditya Maulana Perdana Putra","doi":"10.36387/jiis.v5i2.498","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36387/jiis.v5i2.498","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a collection of metabolic symptoms that arise in a person caused by an increase in blood glucose due to damage to insulin secretion or resistance to insulin or both. Diabetes mellitus medication can be either parenteral or oral which can cause side effects in long-term use such as mild diarrhea, bloating, fatigue acidosis, even hypoglycemic renal impairment. To prevent it can use alternative medicine using Dayak onion (Eleutherine palmifolia (L) Merr.). One of the active substances contained in the Dayak onion is the flavonoids. Flavonoids have antidiabetic activity through their functions as antioxidants. The study aims to determine the activity of Dayak scallion Extract (Eleutherine palmifolia (L) Merr.) To decrease blood sugar levels (Mus muscullus), which is glucose-induced. The research was conducted with research draft pre and post test with control group design. The mice used amounted to 25 male white mice that were divided into 5 groups i.e. negative control (CMC Na 0.5%), control positive (Glibenklamid 3 mg/kgBB), Dayak onion-leaf ethanol extract at a dose of 50 mg/kgBB, 100 mg/kgBB and 200 mg/kgBB. Observations of the decrease in blood sugar levels of each test group were conducted on the same day, 30 minutes, 60 and 90 after hyperglycemia. Results showed that Dayak onion leaves ethanol extract had activity as a lowering of blood sugar levels in glucose-induced white mice","PeriodicalId":227065,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS) Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124852308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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