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Mechanical behavior of water diversion tunnel lining before and after consolidation grouting 引水隧洞衬砌固结灌浆前后的力学特性
Pub Date : 2014-07-23 DOI: 10.1201/B17190-51
Y. S. Li, S. Zhou
Based on the engineering background and finite element simulation aboutthe diversion tunnel of Dongsong Hydropower Station, the mechanical behavior analyses about the diversion tunnel lining between and after the consolidation grouting are conducted respectively.The results present that the consolidation grouting can reinforce the rock effectively, modify the crack propagation around the tunnel, improve the stress condition about the lining, and enhance the anti-deformation and anti-fracture ability of the lining.However, the consolidation grouting will cause the significant additional load in the lining, the simulating results show that the consolidation grouting has caused 30% augment about the maximum stress in the lining, and in turn caused the secondary deformation, thus, the inappropriate consolidation will cause the increasing of compressive stress, even the possibility of the thorough damage of the lining.Finally, through different construction meghods, the additional stress of the lining in consolidation grouting will be decreased effectively, thus the additional stress in segment consolidation groutingwill be smaller than that of full hole grouting at a time.
基于东松水电站引水隧洞的工程背景和有限元模拟,分别对加固灌浆前后的引水隧洞衬砌进行了力学行为分析。结果表明,固结注浆能有效加固围岩,改变隧道周围裂缝扩展,改善衬砌受力状况,提高衬砌抗变形和抗破裂能力。但是,固结灌浆会使衬砌产生较大的附加荷载,模拟结果表明,固结灌浆使衬砌最大应力增大30%左右,进而引起二次变形,固结不当会使衬砌压应力增大,甚至有彻底破坏的可能。最后,通过不同的施工方法,可以有效降低衬砌固结注浆时的附加应力,从而使分段固结注浆时的附加应力一次小于全孔注浆时的附加应力。
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Journal of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering
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