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A brief review of the future of smart mobility using 5G and IoT 简要回顾使用5G和物联网的智能移动的未来
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.37357/1068/jso/3.1.02
S. Nazim, M. Danish, T. Senjyu
Rapid urbanization and increasing population concentration in the cities can pose many challenges that need to be addressed intelligently. The smart city can be a proper answer to these issues. With the research and development made for the smart city, smart mobility is an important aspect that can solve everyday transportation challenges the citizens face. Smart mobility introduced the concept of connected vehicles that can sense their surroundings and make intelligent decisions based on the data collected. Such a concept must take decisions requiring a secure interface to reduce the latency in sharing information. This review and analysis of the future of 5G and IoT in smart mobility discusses the current trends in the transport system, autonomous vehicles, public transport, car sharing schemes (mobility as a service) mobility on demand. IoT connects all transport systems and communicates using 5G technology which facilitates fast communication and reduces latency, allowing millions of devices to be connected to the network. In addition, this paper discusses how 5G can cater to the needs of Internet of Things (IoT) technology for smart mobility, which looks into the aspects of smart mobility and 5G technology helping smart mobility. Lastly, this study showcases an overview of 5G that enables smart mobility.
快速城市化和城市人口日益集中可能带来许多挑战,需要明智地加以解决。智慧城市可能是这些问题的正确答案。随着人们对智慧城市的研究和发展,智能出行是解决市民日常交通挑战的一个重要方面。智能移动引入了联网车辆的概念,这些车辆可以感知周围环境,并根据收集到的数据做出智能决策。这样的概念必须做出需要安全接口的决定,以减少共享信息时的延迟。本文对5G和物联网在智能移动领域的未来进行了回顾和分析,讨论了交通系统、自动驾驶汽车、公共交通、汽车共享计划(移动即服务)按需移动的当前趋势。物联网连接所有传输系统并使用5G技术进行通信,从而促进快速通信并减少延迟,从而使数百万台设备连接到网络。此外,本文还讨论了5G如何满足物联网(IoT)技术对智能移动的需求,从智能移动和5G技术帮助智能移动的方面进行了探讨。最后,本研究展示了实现智能移动的5G概述。
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引用次数: 2
Integrating the United Nations sustainable development goals into organizational strategy: A sustainability balanced scorecard approach using ANP and TOPSIS 将联合国可持续发展目标纳入组织战略:使用ANP和TOPSIS的可持续性平衡计分卡方法
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.37357/1068/jso/3.1.01
T. Rösner, Christina Bredebach
Challenges related to sustainable development require companies to align their strategies to meet stakeholder interests systematically. The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are guiding objectives for sustainable development on an international level up to 2030. This article links the goals of the SDGs to a recognized strategic management tool: the sustainability balanced scorecard (SBSC). So far, few approaches exist in this field. Consequently, this article presents a framework for developing and applying an SBSC that takes an integrative view of the SDGs. For this purpose, the analytic network process (ANP) and the technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution are applied (TOPSIS). The article concludes that the solution approach presented has considerable potential to support organizations in systematically integrating the SDGs into their strategy. Also, this article proposes interesting future research directions.
与可持续发展相关的挑战要求公司调整其战略,以系统地满足利益相关者的利益。联合国可持续发展目标(sdg)是到2030年国际层面可持续发展的指导性目标。本文将可持续发展目标的目标与公认的战略管理工具联系起来:可持续发展平衡计分卡(SBSC)。到目前为止,在这一领域存在的方法很少。因此,本文提出了一个开发和应用SBSC的框架,该框架采用了可持续发展目标的综合观点。为此,应用了分析网络过程(ANP)和通过与理想解的相似性来排序偏好的技术(TOPSIS)。文章的结论是,提出的解决方案方法具有相当大的潜力,可以支持组织系统地将可持续发展目标整合到其战略中。此外,本文还提出了未来有趣的研究方向。
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引用次数: 0
A review on energy efficiency for pathetic environmental trends mitigation 缓解可怜的环境趋势的能源效率综述
Pub Date : 2021-08-20 DOI: 10.37357/1068/jso.2.1.01
M. Danish, T. Senjyu, Mikaeel Ahmadi, Gul Ahmad Ludin, Mohammad Hamid Ahadi, H. Karimy, M. Khosravy
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引用次数: 0
REPA Crossmark Policy REPA交叉标记策略
Pub Date : 2020-06-20 DOI: 10.37357/1068/journals/001
Editorial Office Repa
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引用次数: 0
Afghanistan as an emerging regional energy hub 阿富汗作为一个新兴的地区能源中心
Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.37357/1068/jso.1.1.02
M. Danish, T. Senjyu, H. Zaheb, N. R. Sabory, Mikaeel Ahamadi, A. Ibrahimi, Zahra Nazari, Mohammad Hamid Ahadi
The enormous potential supply of energy in central Asia offers an excellent opportunity to establish international energy-sharing agreements, mitigate political instability, and improve regional socio-economic development. Pakistan and India have increasingly relied on energy imported from Middle and Central Asia to meet frequent energy shortages. Afghanistan has played a central role in recent efforts to balance energy trade among regional countries with an emerging opportunity as an emerging energy hub. This study considers what energy trade policies and strategies are needed to transform Afghanistan from energy consumer to energy provider. This analysis summarizes multi-disciplinary approaches that target geopolitics, economic, trade, management, institutional, environmental, and technical aspects. This study avoided a commentary description of the subject. The overriding objective of this study is addressing key solutions to enable Afghanistan as a leading stakeholder of the energy hub in the region countries. The finding of this study is outlined in 30 recommendations. Beneficiaries and stakeholders also express increasing concern about Afghanistan’s current security and political stability. This brief study can inform students, researchers, scholars, and interested policymakers with the recent trends and future outlook.
中亚巨大的能源供应潜力为建立国际能源共享协议、缓解政治不稳定和促进地区社会经济发展提供了绝佳机会。巴基斯坦和印度越来越依赖从中亚进口能源,以应对频繁的能源短缺。阿富汗作为一个新兴的能源中心,在最近平衡地区国家之间能源贸易的努力中发挥了核心作用。本研究考虑了将阿富汗从能源消费国转变为能源供应国所需要的能源贸易政策和战略。该分析总结了针对地缘政治、经济、贸易、管理、制度、环境和技术方面的多学科方法。这项研究避免了对主题的评论性描述。本研究的首要目标是寻求关键解决方案,使阿富汗成为该地区国家能源中心的主要利益攸关方。这项研究的发现概述在30条建议中。受益国和利益攸关方也对阿富汗当前的安全和政治稳定表示日益关切。这个简短的研究可以让学生、研究人员、学者和感兴趣的政策制定者了解最近的趋势和未来的前景。
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引用次数: 5
A study on sustainability of internal power generation compared with imported power in Afghanistan 阿富汗国内发电与进口发电的可持续性比较研究
Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.37357/1068/jso.1.1.01
M. Wali, Himayatullah Majidi, M. Abdullah, Mohammad Homayoun Yaqobi
Currently, Afghanistan imports a high percentage of electric energy from the neighboring coun-tries, while less attention has been paid on the utilization of internal domestic energy resources. Recently progress has been made with solar and wind energy, but other sources such as hydro energy remain underappreciated. Originally intended as a short-term solution to fulfill demand, the policy for importing power from neighboring countries is still in effect as energy demand has increased dramatically and exposed vulnerabilities in the existing power system. These issues can be categorized based on different aspects like technical, economic, political, security-related issues, natural disasters and many others that negatively affect the reliability of the energy sector. In this paper, the sustainability of the power system of Afghanistan is analyzed from different aspects. These multi-disciplinary problems are analyzed separately and linked with the weaknesses of the existing power system. The main objective of this study is to propose long-term solutions to the power sector by encouraging investment in the internal power generation to enhance sustainability and reliability. The proposed long-term solution also takes additional measures towards achieving sustainable development goals (SDG) such as economic growth, agricultural development, ground-water recharge, industrial development, flood and water control, job creation, and a green and clean environment.
目前,阿富汗从邻国进口的电能比例很高,而对利用国内能源的重视程度较低。最近在太阳能和风能方面取得了进展,但其他能源如水能仍未得到充分重视。从邻国进口电力的政策原本是一种短期解决方案,但随着能源需求的急剧增加,现有电力系统的脆弱性暴露出来,这一政策仍然有效。这些问题可以根据不同的方面进行分类,如技术、经济、政治、安全相关问题、自然灾害和许多其他对能源部门可靠性产生负面影响的问题。本文从不同的角度分析了阿富汗电力系统的可持续性。这些多学科问题分别分析,并与现有电力系统的弱点联系起来。本研究的主要目的是为电力部门提出长期解决方案,鼓励投资于内部发电,以提高可持续性和可靠性。拟议的长期解决方案还采取了额外措施,以实现可持续发展目标(SDG),如经济增长、农业发展、地下水补给、工业发展、洪水和水资源控制、创造就业机会以及绿色和清洁的环境。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Sustainability Outreach
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