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GATR Journal of Finance and Banking Review VOL. 5 (4) JAN-MAR. 2021最新文献

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Behavioural Intention of Commercial Banks’ Customers towards Financial Technology Services 商业银行客户对金融科技服务的行为意愿
Pub Date : 2021-03-30 DOI: 10.35609/JFBR.2021.5.4(2)
K. K. Peong, Kwee Peng Peong, Kui Yean Tan
Objective – The objective of this study is to determine the process that takes place in the employment of financial technology in the financial services industry. It is of utmost important that FinTech firms and commercial banks understand the predictors that can influence their consumers’ decision to adopt FinTech services and to increase loyalty toward their services.Methodology/Technique – An online survey was used in the present research to explore factors that can influence commercial bank users’ intention to use FinTech services in Malaysia. The data for the current study was gathered from bank users who aged at least 18 years old and resided in Malacca, Malaysia who accessed FinTech services via smartphone. This research also employed the convenient sampling in distributing online questionnaires to 400 respondents who had successfully completed and returned the questionnaires. Findings – The empirical findings illustrate that trust, social influence, cyber-security risks and privacy risks are the most influential determinants that affect bank customers’ behavioural intention to use FinTech services in Malaysia.Novelty – This research contributes to the theory of TAM, UTAUT and TPB by proposing a direct effect of trust, social influence, cyber-security risks and privacy risks on the adoption of FinTech services. The findings of the current study will be beneficial to policymakers, specifically financial institutions and FinTech firms as they will be informed on workable means to increase the quality of FinTech applications/websites. This can yield greater intentions to adopt FinTech. Stakeholders should play their important role in noticing and considering the influential factors that can impact the consumers’ behavioural intention for using technologies in their policies to fulfil the users’ needs.Type of Paper: EmpiricalJEL Classification: G02, G21Keywords: Trust; Social Influence; Cyber-Security Risks; Privacy Risks; Behavioural Intention to UseReference to this paper should be made as follows: Peong, K.K; Peong, K.P; Tan K.Y. (2021). Behavioural Intention of Commercial Banks’ Customers towards Financial Technology Services, Journal of Finance and Banking Review, 5(4): 10 – 27. https://doi.org/10.35609/jfbr.2021.5.4(2)
目的-本研究的目的是确定在金融服务行业中使用金融技术的过程。金融科技公司和商业银行了解能够影响其消费者决定采用金融科技服务并提高其服务忠诚度的预测因素,这一点至关重要。方法/技巧-本研究使用在线调查来探索可能影响马来西亚商业银行用户使用金融科技服务意愿的因素。当前研究的数据来自居住在马来西亚马六甲的年满18岁的银行用户,他们通过智能手机访问金融科技服务。本研究还采用方便抽样的方式,对400名成功完成并返回问卷的受访者发放了在线问卷。研究结果-实证研究结果表明,信任、社会影响、网络安全风险和隐私风险是影响马来西亚银行客户使用金融科技服务的行为意愿的最具影响力的决定因素。新颖性——本研究通过提出信任、社会影响力、网络安全风险和隐私风险对金融科技服务采用的直接影响,为TAM、UTAUT和TPB理论做出了贡献。当前研究的结果将有利于政策制定者,特别是金融机构和金融科技公司,因为他们将了解提高金融科技应用程序/网站质量的可行方法。这可以产生采用金融科技的更大意愿。利益相关者应发挥重要作用,注意和考虑可能影响消费者在其政策中使用技术以满足用户需求的行为意愿的影响因素。论文类型:EmpiricalJEL分类:G02、g21关键词:信任;社会影响;网络安全风险;隐私风险;对使用者的行为意向可参考以下内容:Peong, K.K;Peong K.P;陈桂英(2021)。商业银行客户对金融科技服务的行为意愿,《金融评论》,5(4):10 - 27。https://doi.org/10.35609/jfbr.2021.5.4 (2)
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引用次数: 9
Turnaround Prediction Model with Content Dimension on Financial Distressed Firms 财务困境企业的内容维度周转预测模型
Pub Date : 2021-03-30 DOI: 10.35609/JFBR.2021.5.4(4)
Giriati Giriati
Objectives - This article aims to examine the influence of content dimensions of Organization Change Theory, such as CEO Expertise, Free Assets, Debt to Equity Ratio and Growth of Sales, on a company’s turnaround ability when it is experiencing financial distress. The companies examined are listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX).Methodology/Technique - The population used in this study is companies from sectors excluding the finance sector that were listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange between 2013 and 2018. The sample size was determined using purposive sampling method. From the 109 companies that experienced financial distress, 57 have successfully turned their business around. The research data was collected from the ICMD (Indonesian Capital Market Directory), which was then analysed using multi regression technique analysis, using SPSS software to examine the determinants of company turnaround ability.Finding - The results indicate that CEO Expertise, Debt to Equity Ratio and Growth of Sales have a negative relationship on a company’s turnaround ability. Meanwhile, Free Assets has a positive and significant relationship on a company’s turnaround ability.Novelty - Previous studies have been conducted in many western countries, giving rise to researchers' doubts about the generalizability of research based on previous research findings when applied in developing countries such as Indonesia, particularly due to differences in regulations, conditions of distress, culture, financial systems and strategies used in overcoming distress.Type of Paper: Empirical.JEL Classification: B26, G15, P34.Keywords: Financial Distress; Turnaround Model; CEO Expertise; Free Assets; Debt to Equity Ratio; Growth of SalesReference to this paper should be made as follows: Giriati, S.E, M.E. (2021). Turnaround Prediction Model with Content Dimension on Financial Distressed Firms, Journal of Finance and Banking Review, 5 (4): 36 – 42. https://doi.org/10.35609/jfbr.2021.5.4(4)
目标-本文旨在研究组织变革理论的内容维度的影响,如CEO专业知识,自由资产,债务股本比和销售增长,对公司的周转能力,当它经历财务困境。被调查的公司都在印尼证券交易所(IDX)上市。方法/技术-本研究中使用的人群是2013年至2018年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的除金融行业以外的行业的公司。采用目的抽样法确定样本量。在经历财务困境的109家公司中,有57家成功地扭转了业务。研究数据收集自ICMD(印尼资本市场目录),然后使用多元回归技术分析分析,使用SPSS软件来检查公司周转能力的决定因素。研究发现:CEO专长、负债权益比和销售额增长对公司扭亏为盈能力呈负相关。同时,自由资产与公司周转能力之间存在显著正相关关系。新颖性-先前的研究已经在许多西方国家进行,这引起了研究人员对基于先前研究结果的研究在印度尼西亚等发展中国家应用时的普遍性的怀疑,特别是由于监管,困境条件,文化,金融体系和克服困境所使用的策略的差异。论文类型:实证。JEL分类:B26, G15, P34。关键词:财务困境;转变模型;首席执行官的专业知识;免费的资产;负债权益比率;对本文的参考应如下:Giriati, s.e., M.E.(2021)。财务困境企业的周转预测模型与内容维度,金融评论,5(4):36 - 42。https://doi.org/10.35609/jfbr.2021.5.4 (4)
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引用次数: 2
Artificial Neural Network and Analytical Hierarchy Process Integration: A Tool to Estimate Business Strategy of Bank 人工神经网络与层次分析法整合:银行经营策略评估工具
Pub Date : 2020-12-09 DOI: 10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2020.11(66)
Mochammad Ridwan Ristyawan
Objective – The disruption has been occurring in financial services. Thus, rethinking a new strategy for banking is needed to make a sustainable innovation in organizations. Studies mentioned that formulating strategy is a very costly, time-consuming, and comprehensive analysis. The purpose of this study is to present an integrated intelligence algorithm for estimating the bank’s strategy in Indonesia.Methodology – This study used the integration model between two modules. The algorithm has two basic modules, called Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). AHP is capable of handling a multi-level decision-making structure with the use of five expert judgments in the pairwise comparison process. Meanwhile, ANN is utilized as an inductive algorithm in discovering the predictive strategy of the bank and used to explain the strategic factors which improved in forward. Findings and Novelty – The empirical results indicate that ANN and AHP integration was proved to predict the business strategy of the bank in five scenarios. Strategy 5 was the best choice for the bank and Innovate Like Fintechs (ILF) is the most factor consideration. The strategy choice was appropriate for the condition of the bank’s factors. This framework can be implemented to help bankers to decide on bank operations.Type of Paper: EmpiricalJEL Classification: M15, O32.Keywords: Bank’s strategy, ANN, AHP, BSC, Indonesia.Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Ristyawan, M.R. (2021). Artificial Neural Network and Analytical Hierarchy Process Integration: A Tool to Estimate Business Strategy of Bank, Journal of Finance and Banking Review, 5(4): 01 – 09. https://doi.org/10.35609/jfbr.2021.5.4(1)
目标-金融服务已经出现了中断。因此,需要重新思考新的银行战略,以实现组织的可持续创新。研究指出,制定战略是一项非常昂贵、耗时和全面的分析。本研究的目的是提出一种综合智能算法来估计该银行在印度尼西亚的战略。方法论:本研究采用了两个模块之间的集成模型。该算法有两个基本模块,分别是人工神经网络(ANN)和层次分析法(AHP)。AHP能够处理多层次的决策结构,并在两两比较过程中使用五个专家判断。同时,将人工神经网络作为一种归纳算法用于发现银行的预测策略,并用于解释向前改进的策略因素。研究发现与新颖性——实证结果表明,人工神经网络和层次分析法的整合被证明可以预测五种情景下的银行经营战略。战略5是银行的最佳选择,创新金融科技(ILF)是最重要的考虑因素。该战略选择符合银行自身因素的条件。这个框架可以用来帮助银行家决定银行的业务。论文类型:EmpiricalJEL分类:M15, O32。关键词:银行战略,人工神经网络,层次分析法,平衡计分卡,印度尼西亚。本文的参考文献如下:Ristyawan, M.R.(2021)。人工神经网络与层次分析法集成:银行经营战略评估工具,金融评论,5(4):01 - 09。https://doi.org/10.35609/jfbr.2021.5.4 (1)
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引用次数: 0
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GATR Journal of Finance and Banking Review VOL. 5 (4) JAN-MAR. 2021
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