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3L-Person: Report 3 l-person:报告
Pub Date : 2022-03-10 DOI: 10.31812/123456789/6987
Svitlana Lytvynova, Oleksandr Burov, Nataliia Demeshkant, Viacheslav Osadchyi, Сергій Олексійович Семеріков, Світлана Григорівна Литвинова, Олександр Юрійович Буров, Наталія Андріївна Демешкант, В'ячеслав Володимирович Осадчий
This is an introductory text to a collection of selected papers from the VI International Workshop on Professional Retraining and Life-Long Learning using ICT: Person-oriented Approach (3L-Person 2021), held in Kherson, Ukraine, on the October 1, 2021. The volume presents the contributions to the workshops affiliated with the ICTERI 2021: the 17th International Conference on ICT in Education, Research, and Industrial Applications.
本文是2021年10月1日在乌克兰赫尔森举行的第六届“利用信息通信技术进行专业再培训和终身学习:以人为本的方法”国际研讨会(3L-Person 2021)的论文选集的介绍性文本。该卷介绍了ICTERI 2021:第17届信息通信技术教育、研究和工业应用国际会议附属讲习班的贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Extended Reality in Digital Learning: Influence, Opportunities and Risks' Mitigation 数字学习中的扩展现实:影响、机遇和风险缓解
Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.31812/educdim.4723
Oleksandr Burov, O. Pinchuk
The paper discusses AR/VR/MR/XR technologies in learning namely their influence/ opportunity and risks’ mitigation. Main aspects are as follows: methodology (factors influencing a student’s cybersickness in AR/VR/MR/XR, the improved model of the cognitive activity in synthetic learning environment). It has been developed the technique and ICT to study psychophysiological changes in normal and stressed conditions. The experimentation results demonstrated that decrease in myocardial tension index under cognitive performance conditions in immersive activity over time of observation was more significant and this fact could be accounted in measurement of influence of the synthetic environment on students, as well as the technique to measure AR/VR/MR influence. The technique proposed by the authors is based on modified ICT and used in previous research: to assess influence of AR/VR/MR/XR as changes of short cognitive/perceptual tests (3 minutes before the work and afterwards) with registration of physiological indices informative in our research.
本文讨论了学习中的AR/VR/MR/XR技术,即它们的影响/机会和风险缓解。主要包括:研究方法(AR/VR/MR/XR中影响学生晕机的因素,综合学习环境中认知活动的改进模型)。它已经发展的技术和ICT研究心理生理变化在正常和应激条件下。实验结果表明,在沉浸式活动的认知表现条件下,心肌张力指数随观察时间的下降更为显著,这一事实可以在测量合成环境对学生的影响以及测量AR/VR/MR影响的技术中得到解释。作者提出的技术是基于改进的ICT,并在以前的研究中使用过:评估AR/VR/MR/XR作为短期认知/知觉测试(工作前和工作后3分钟)的变化的影响,并记录我们研究中有用的生理指标。
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引用次数: 8
Distance Learning in Primary School During the COVID 19 Pandemic: Results of the "SMART KIDS" Experiment 2019冠状病毒病大流行期间小学远程学习:“SMART KIDS”实验结果
Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.2204.03472
S. Lytvynova, Nataliia Demeshkant
The paper analyzes the results of the introduction of the distance learning form (DLF) using electronic educational resources (EER) and the teacher’s virtual classroom in primary school. The experiment took place within the framework of the “Smart Kids” All-Ukrainian project during the long quarantine caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. The educational process took place both synchronously and asynchronously. The present paper substantiates the model of organization of distance learning of primary school students using EER and outlines its three main components: the organization of learning; conducting online classes (explaining new material or practicing skills by students) and monitoring the quality of students’ independent performance of tasks. The results of the experiment prove that it is necessary to provide teachers and students with computer equipment, Internet access, digital resources for teaching and assessment to implement DLF. It has been established that EER in distance learning can be used both on a regular basis – in each class, and periodically – to explain new material or train skills; the quality of tasks performed by students can be monitored in the virtual office of the teacher and shape an individual trajectory of students’ development. The teachers identified the following main problems of DLF implementation: internet interruptions; problems with providing new computer equipment to students and some teachers; lack of state aid in providing EER to all participants in the educational process; limited access to students’ computers during complete isolation due to online work of parents. Despite the outlined problems, the quality of distance learning of primary school students during the pandemic using EER was positively and highly assessed by teachers.
本文分析了利用电子教育资源(EER)和教师虚拟课堂在小学引入远程学习形式(DLF)的效果。在COVID-19大流行造成的长期隔离期间,该实验是在“聪明孩子”全乌克兰项目的框架内进行的。教育过程同步进行,也不同步进行。本文运用EER实证了小学生远程学习组织模型,并概述了其三个主要组成部分:学习组织;开展在线课程(由学生解释新材料或练习技能)并监控学生独立完成任务的质量。实验结果证明,要实施DLF,必须为教师和学生提供计算机设备、互联网接入、教学和评估的数字资源。已经确定,远程学习中的EER可以在每节课上定期使用,也可以定期使用,解释新材料或训练技能;学生完成任务的质量可以在教师的虚拟办公室中进行监控,并形成学生发展的个人轨迹。教师们确定了DLF实施中的以下主要问题:网络中断;向学生和一些教师提供新计算机设备的问题;在向教育过程中的所有参与者提供环境教育方面缺乏国家援助;由于家长的在线工作,在完全隔离期间限制访问学生的电脑。尽管存在上述问题,但教师对大流行期间小学生使用EER进行远程学习的质量给予了积极和高度评价。
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引用次数: 3
The Use of WEB-oriented Technologies in the Process of WEB-programming Teaching for Technical Universities Students 面向web的技术在高职学生web编程教学中的应用
Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.31812/educdim.4724
S. Proskura, S. Lytvynova, O. Kronda
The realities of the XXI century - informatization, digital transformation, high technologies, WEB-technologies in particular - put Ukraine state in front of global challenges of creating a digital state. It is the implementation of a number of digital projects which form the digital space of the state, in particular those coordinated by the Ministry of Digital Transformation of Ukraine.The development of a significant number of applications requires the state to constantly update them, maintain them working, which requires qualified programmers. The task of technical universities is to train competitive specialists in the IT field.This study analyzes the results of a survey of students of NTUU "Kyiv Polytechnic Institute. Igor Sikorsky ”, the purpose of which was to find out what integrated development environments and programming languages ​​senior students independently choose when developing programs within the educational and professional programs of the faculty, and which correlate with software used by programmers in the implementation of large IT-enterprises, in particular WEB-programming languages.The results of the study showed as well that the rating of programming languages and the use of integrated development environments meet modern requirements for software development. 76.7% of graduates, while being students, are already employed in IT companies as full-time employees. The high percentage of employment suggests that graduate students of the Faculty of Informatics and Computer Engineering of Igor Sikorsky NTUU KPI are competitive in the modern IT labor market.
21世纪的现实——信息化、数字化转型、高科技,特别是网络技术——使乌克兰面临着创建数字化国家的全球挑战。这是一系列数字项目的实施,这些项目构成了国家的数字空间,特别是由乌克兰数字转型部协调的项目。大量应用程序的开发需要国家不断地更新它们,维护它们的工作,这需要合格的程序员。技术大学的任务是培养信息技术领域具有竞争力的专门人才。本研究以乌克兰理工大学基辅理工学院学生为调查对象,分析调查结果。Igor Sikorsky”,其目的是找出高年级学生在教师的教育和专业课程中开发程序时独立选择的集成开发环境和编程语言,以及它们与程序员在大型it企业实现中使用的软件(特别是web编程语言)相关。研究结果还表明,编程语言的等级和集成开发环境的使用符合现代软件开发的要求。76.7%的毕业生在在校期间已经在IT公司全职工作。高就业率表明伊戈尔西科斯基NTUU KPI信息与计算机工程学院的研究生在现代IT劳动力市场上具有竞争力。
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引用次数: 1
Modeling of the Adaptive System of Individualization and Personalization of Future Specialists' Professional Training in the Conditions of Blended Learning 混合学习条件下个性化自适应系统建模及未来专家职业培训的个性化
Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.31812/educdim.4721
K. Osadcha, V. Osadchyi, V. Kruglyk, O. Spirin
The model of adaptive system of individualization and personalization of future specialists’ professional training in the conditions of blended learning is offered. It includes the contextual, pedagogical and instrumental subsystems. In the system, the adaptability is planned to be implemented through the adaptation of educational materials, monitoring, devices, face-to-face classes; individualization involves the study of students’ individual features, support and assistance of student’s individual syllabus, individualization of the learning process, development of student’s individual features and formation of new characteristics according to student’s educational needs, monitoring of student’s individual progress; personalization involves the organization of the educational environment, including the electronic one.
提出了混合学习条件下的个性化适应系统和未来专家专业培训的个性化模式。它包括上下文、教学和工具子系统。在系统中,拟通过教材、监控、设备、面授课程的适配来实现适应性;个性化包括对学生个体特征的研究,对学生个体教学大纲的支持和帮助,学习过程的个性化,根据学生的教育需要发展学生个体特征和形成新特征,对学生个体进步的监测;个性化涉及到教育环境的组织,包括电子环境。
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引用次数: 19
A Self-Assessment Tool of the Level of Digital Competence of Ukrainian Teachers in the Context of Lifelong Learning: The Results of an Online Survey 2021 终身学习背景下乌克兰教师数字能力水平的自我评估工具:在线调查结果 2021
Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.31812/educdim.4719
O. Ovcharuk, I. Ivaniuk
Reforms in education today are due to many factors, including globalization, the transition to a digital economy and citizenship, the formation of a knowledge society. That is why human digital competencies are becoming increasingly important in the development of education and affect the quality of life of every person. Modern teachers must not only possess his professional knowledge and skills but must also be able to learn throughout life. And in this context, their digital competencies play a crucial role. An important role in clarifying the state of possession of strong digital skills of teachers is played by the need for distance learning, which took place during the COVID-19 pandemic around the world, as well as in Ukraine. In order to clarify the level of digital competence of teachers in Ukraine, the Comparative Studies Department for Information and Education Innovations of the Institute of Information Technologies and Learning Tools of the National Academy of Educational Sciences of Ukraine conducted an all-Ukrainian online survey in January 2021 [[1]]. 1463 educators took part in the online survey, they answered five blocks of questions about their competence in the use of digital tools and instruments for distance learning and self-education: information and digital literacy, communication and cooperation, digital content creation, security and problem solving. The purpose of the article is to present the survey results and provide proposals regarding the development of teachers’ digital competence and professional development.
今天的教育改革是由许多因素造成的,包括全球化、向数字经济和公民身份的过渡、知识社会的形成。这就是为什么人的数字能力在教育发展中变得越来越重要,并影响到每个人的生活质量。现代教师不仅要具备专业知识和技能,还要能够终身学习。在这种情况下,他们的数字能力起着至关重要的作用。在澄清教师拥有强大数字技能的状况方面,远程学习的需求发挥了重要作用,在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,世界各地以及乌克兰都出现了这种需求。为了明确乌克兰教师的数字能力水平,乌克兰国家教育科学院信息技术与学习工具研究所信息与教育创新比较研究部于2021年1月进行了一项全乌克兰在线调查[[1]]。1463名教育工作者参加了在线调查,他们回答了关于他们在使用数字工具和工具进行远程学习和自我教育方面的能力的五个问题:信息和数字素养,沟通与合作,数字内容创作,安全和解决问题。本文的目的是展示调查结果,并就教师数字能力的发展和专业发展提出建议。
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引用次数: 9
Actual Areas of Development of Digital Competence of Officers of The Armed Forces of Ukraine 乌克兰武装部队军官数字能力发展的实际领域
Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.31812/educdim.4720
Olha P. Pinchuk, A. Prokopenko
The purpose of the study is to find ways to solve the current problem of improving the military education system. The needs in the formation and development of digital competencies of military management officers in different competence areas were studied: information and data literacy, communication and collaboration, digital content creation, safety and problem solving are studied. Possession of a high level of competence in these areas, according to the authors, significantly affects the professional development of officers during their military careers. The attention is focused on the possibility of implementing transdisciplinary integration in the system of advanced training of officers of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. The subject of the study, among other things, was the formation of readiness to use STEM-technologies in professional activities. The study reviewed modern STEM-approaches in the educational process and analyzed the experience of countries such as the United States, Australia, China, Britain, Israel, Korea, Singapore. The results of the survey among the students of advanced training courses at The National Defence University of Ukraine named after Ivan Cherniakhovskyi are highlighted. In particular, the attitude and needs of military management officers to training and professional development were clarified; identified their educational interests. In particular, the need for effective ownership of tools for planning and organizing project work, analysis and evaluation of achieved results is identified.
研究的目的是寻找解决当前军事教育制度完善问题的途径。研究了军事管理人员在不同能力领域形成和发展数字能力的需求:信息和数据素养、通信和协作、数字内容创造、安全和问题解决。根据作者的说法,在这些领域拥有高水平的能力对军官在其军事生涯中的专业发展有重大影响。注意的重点是在乌克兰武装部队军官高级培训制度中实施跨学科一体化的可能性。除其他事项外,这项研究的主题是在专业活动中使用stem技术的准备情况。该研究回顾了现代stem教育方法在教育过程中的应用,并分析了美国、澳大利亚、中国、英国、以色列、韩国、新加坡等国的经验。在伊万·切尔尼亚霍夫斯基(Ivan Cherniakhovskyi)命名的乌克兰国防大学高级培训课程的学生中进行的调查结果突出显示。特别澄清了军事管理人员对训练和专业发展的态度和需要;确定他们的教育兴趣。特别是,需要有效地拥有规划和组织项目工作、分析和评价已取得成果的工具。
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引用次数: 4
Adaptive Learning Environment Design in the System of Future Maritime Specialits' Training 未来海事专业人才培养体系中的适应性学习环境设计
Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.31812/educdim.4722
S. Voloshynov, Ivan M. Riabukha, O. Dobroshtan, H. Popova, T. Spychak
In an environment of education reformation aimed at transition of higher education to competence based and individual approaches, we face the need to construct individual learning path for every future maritime professional. In this respect technology of adaptive learning based on modern ICT becomes of high importance. At the same time COVID-19 pandemic has changed system of education at all its levels, but the issue of quality and efficiency is still to be considered and studied by scientists and practitioners.Under these conditions the issue of adaptive information environment creation becomes relevant for training modern and competitive specialists. This environment should be based on implementation of adaptive technologies for education and training of maritime students, therefore, article provides investigation of pedagogical problem of future navigators’ professional culture building in training system of adaptive information environment of maritime educational establishment. Feasibility of adaptive learning technologies implementation is grounded as a tool for future navigators’ professional culture building in the process of their fundamental education and training.Example of higher mathematics adaptive learning implementation for future navigators at Kherson State Maritime Academy is considered. Higher mathematics adaptive learning was introduced through: adaptive feeding of educational content of the course; problems solving support based on examples and pre-created typical algorythms; adaptive testing; analysis of test tasks answers; system teacher support; constant support conditions for individual tasks completion; adaptive course navigation, etc. As the result of experiment there was found out that higher mathematics adaptive learning for future navigators presupposes: individual learning path designing; possibility to timely provide advising and objective control as well as evaluation; enhancement of learning activity and motivation of through improved degree of autonomy; promotion of students’ research skills development; creation of cooperation, partnership and maritime brotherhood atmosphere.
在教育改革的大环境下,高等教育向以能力为基础和个性化的教育方式转变,我们面临着为每个未来的海事专业人员构建个性化学习路径的需要。在这方面,基于现代信息通信技术的自适应学习技术显得尤为重要。与此同时,新冠肺炎疫情改变了各级教育体系,但质量和效率问题仍有待科学家和从业者的思考和研究。在这种情况下,创造适应性信息环境的问题与培养现代和有竞争力的专业人才有关。这一环境应以实施自适应技术为基础对海事学生进行教育和培训,因此,本文对海事教育机构自适应信息环境培训体系中未来航海家专业文化建设的教学问题进行了探讨。适应性学习技术实施的可行性是在未来航海家基础教育和培训过程中,作为未来航海家专业文化建设的工具。考虑了赫尔森州立海事学院未来航海家高等数学自适应学习实施的例子。介绍了高等数学适应性学习,主要包括:课程教学内容的适应性导入;基于示例和预先创建的典型算法的问题解决支持;自适应测试;试题答案分析;系统教师支持;为完成单个任务提供持续的支持条件;自适应航向导航等。实验结果表明,未来航海家高等数学自适应学习的前提是:个体学习路径设计;能够及时提供建议,客观控制和评估;通过自主程度的提高提高学习积极性和学习动机;促进学生研究技能的发展;营造合作、伙伴和海上兄弟般的氛围。
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引用次数: 2
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3L-Person@ICTERI
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