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Realizing Hong Kong’s Innovation Potential in the Greater Bay Area 发挥香港在大湾区的创新潜力
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3522370
Naubahar Sharif
Many stakeholders are concerned that Hong Kong is “losing its competitive edge”. A recent research report finds that: non-positive interventionism no longer works; and Hong Kong’s research funding model needs improvement. Hong Kong should rejuvenate technology development through high-level government leadership by: informing government decision-making with professional and technical expertise; nurturing human capital and technological talent; and facilitating innovation collaboration between Hong Kong and especially the Greater Bay Area.
许多持份者担心香港正“失去竞争优势”。最近的一份研究报告发现:非积极干预主义不再有效;香港的研究资助模式需要改善。香港应透过政府高层领导,重振科技发展,方法包括:以专业和技术知识为政府决策提供资讯;培育人力资本和科技人才;促进香港与大湾区的创新合作。
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引用次数: 1
Benefiting from Disaster?: Public and Private Responses to the Wenchuan Earthquake 从灾难中获益?:公众和民间对汶川地震的反应
Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.2795372
A. Park, Sangui Wang
We provide the first household survey-based evidence on the impact of the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake on the welfare of rural households. Asset and income losses were substantial, especially in seriously affected areas. Our main finding is that there was an overwhelming government response to the disaster. Subsidies provided to households in 2008 were so large that mean income per capita was 17.5% higher in 2008 than in 2007 and the poverty rate actually declined from 34% to 19%. Using distance from the epicenter as an instrument for earthquake damage, we find a strong positive statistical relationship between lost value of housing and other assets due to the earthquake and increases in income per capita and government transfers received, and much weaker responsiveness of private transfers, wage labor supply, and borrowing.
2008年汶川地震对农村家庭福利的影响,我们首次提供了基于入户调查的证据。资产和收入损失巨大,特别是在受影响严重的地区。我们的主要发现是,政府对这场灾难做出了压倒性的反应。2008年提供给家庭的补贴如此之大,以至于2008年的人均收入比2007年高出17.5%,贫困率实际上从34%下降到19%。使用距离震中作为地震损失的工具,我们发现地震造成的住房和其他资产损失价值与人均收入和政府转移支付的增加之间存在很强的正统计关系,而私人转移支付、工资劳动力供应和借贷的响应性要弱得多。
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引用次数: 28
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HKUST Institute for Emerging Market Studies Research Paper Series
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