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Improving Frontline Responses to Domestic Violence in Europe最新文献

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Frontline Response to High Impact Domestic Violence in Finland 芬兰对高影响家庭暴力的一线反应
Pub Date : 2021-12-08 DOI: 10.18690/978-961-286-543-6.9
M. October, Marianne Mela, Suvi Nipuli, Jarmo Houtsonen
Finland is committed to the Council of Europe Convention on preventing and combatting violence against women and domestic violence (Istanbul Convention). The Convention entered into force in Finland on August 1st 2015. The Current Government Programme of the Prime Minister also includes several initiatives to better combat domestic violence. In 2020, 10,800 incidents of domestic violence and intimate partner violence offences were reported to the authorities. The number of reported offences decreased by 1,2 per cent from 2019. Among all the adult victims of domestic violence and intimate partner violence, 75.2 per cent were women, whereas 78.1 per cent of suspects were men. In 2020, there were in total 29 shelters for victims of domestic violence in Finland. There are several NGOs supporting victims of domestic violence and providing perpetrator programmes in Finland. When discussing the good practices of cooperation, ‘Anchor’ ('Ankkuri') teams shall be mentioned. 'Anchor' teams are multi-agency teams working in several police departments in Finland. These teams often consist of police officers, social workers, and psychiatric nurses. The Anchor model supports the well-being of children and adolescents and prevents juvenile crime and violent radicalisation.
芬兰致力于《欧洲委员会关于防止和打击暴力侵害妇女行为和家庭暴力的公约》(《伊斯坦布尔公约》)。该公约于2015年8月1日在芬兰生效。总理当前的政府方案还包括若干旨在更好地打击家庭暴力的倡议。2020年,向当局报告了10,800起家庭暴力和亲密伴侣暴力犯罪事件。报告的犯罪数量比2019年下降了1.2%。在家庭暴力和亲密伴侣暴力的所有成年受害者中,75.2%是妇女,而78.1%的嫌疑人是男子。2020年,芬兰共有29个家庭暴力受害者庇护所。芬兰有几个非政府组织为家庭暴力受害者提供支助,并提供施暴者方案。在讨论良好合作实践时,应提到“锚”(“Ankkuri”)团队。“锚”小组是在芬兰几个警察部门工作的多机构小组。这些小组通常由警察、社会工作者和精神科护士组成。锚模式支持儿童和青少年的福祉,防止青少年犯罪和暴力激进化。
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Improving Frontline Responses to Domestic Violence in Europe
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