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Vibration Based Fault Detection of Deep Groove Ball Bearing Using Data Mining Algorithm 基于数据挖掘算法的深沟球轴承振动故障检测
Pub Date : 2017-12-21 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3101405
Sangram Patil, Tushar Khairnar, V. A. Kalhapure, V. Phalle
Deep groove ball bearing is a heart of rotating machinery. So, early fault detection of bearing can prevent failures of the machineries. Vibration signals collected from bearing carries useful information about its health. This paper presents a methodology to identify various faults in deep groove ball bearing from vibration signals acquired from different bearing condition. Features such as RMS, Variance, Mean, Crest Factor, Kurtosis and Skewness are calculated from time domain for various bearing conditions such as normal bearing, fault at inner race, fault at outer race, and fault on ball. The dataset of the various bearing condition is applied on five classifiers such as Naive Bayes (NB), Multi-Level Perceptron (MLP), K-Star, J-Rip, and J-48 using data mining algorithm WEKA. The distribution of training and testing dataset is carried out using WEKA. In a result, statistical parameters generated from classification algorithms are compared to determine the correctly classified instances and to find the efficient classification algorithm among five algorithms. Result shows that K-Star gives highest accuracy for training as well as for testing among all classification algorithms.
深沟球轴承是旋转机械的心脏。因此,轴承的早期故障检测可以防止机械故障的发生。从轴承收集的振动信号携带有关其健康状况的有用信息。提出了一种利用不同工况下的振动信号识别深沟球轴承各种故障的方法。对正常轴承、内圈故障、外圈故障和球上故障等不同的轴承工况,从时域计算出了RMS、Variance、Mean、Crest Factor、Kurtosis和Skewness等特征。采用数据挖掘算法WEKA,将不同承载条件的数据集应用于朴素贝叶斯(NB)、多级感知器(MLP)、K-Star、J-Rip和J-48等5种分类器上。使用WEKA对训练和测试数据集进行分布。通过比较各分类算法产生的统计参数,确定正确分类的实例,并在五种算法中找到最有效的分类算法。结果表明,在所有分类算法中,K-Star在训练和测试方面的准确率最高。
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EngRN: Vibration (Topic)
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