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Handbook of Research on New Solutions and Technologies in Electrical Distribution Networks最新文献

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Applied Power Electronics 应用电力电子学
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-1230-2.ch018
Carlo Makdisie, M. Mariam
Power Electronics is the study of switching electronic devices and circuits to convert and control the flow of electrical energy. Power Electronics is the basic technology of switching power supplies, power converters, power inverters, motor drives, and motor soft starters. Inverters are devices that transform DC input into fixed AC output through changing the trigger angle, in the ideal statues the output wave form is perfect sine wave, however in the practical case it has some higher harmonics that need to be reduced. Inverters are an important part of UPS systems, fully explained in this chapter, where UPSs are uninterruptible Power Supply in which the inverters are included as an essential part, that can provide emergency power to a load when the input power source or main power source fails.
电力电子学是研究开关电子设备和电路以转换和控制电能流动的学科。电力电子是开关电源、电源变换器、电源逆变器、电机驱动和电机软启动器的基本技术。逆变器是通过改变触发角度将直流输入转换为固定交流输出的设备,在理想状态下,输出波形是完美的正弦波,但在实际情况下,它有一些需要降低的高谐波。逆变器是UPS系统的重要组成部分,在本章中有充分的解释,其中UPS是不间断电源,其中逆变器是一个必不可少的部分,当输入电源或主电源发生故障时,它可以为负载提供应急电源。
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引用次数: 0
Management of Electrical Maintenance of University Buildings Using Deterioration Models 利用退化模型对高校建筑电气维修进行管理
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-8030-0.CH016
B. Alhassan, J. Omran, F. Jrad
Buildings maintenance has received increasing international attention in various fields of scientific research. As a result, the maintenance of buildings has changed from the preventive to the predictive approach. This is done through an evaluation model to support and assist the management of the facility in selecting alternatives and making appropriate decisions in maintenance according to building status and maintenance budget. This chapter investigated the reasons for the electrical maintenance of the university buildings and the degree of importance of each element of electrical maintenance through the design of a questionnaire in which the electrical components were divided into elements and then each element was linked to all maintenance items that related to it. At the end of the research, mathematical models were developed, and they help to forecast the electrical maintenance items and distribution of the maintenance budget, and to verify the validity of these models. The models have been applied to study the case of dorm buildings in Tishreen University.
建筑维修在国际上各个科学研究领域受到越来越多的关注。因此,建筑物的维护已经从预防性的方法转变为预测性的方法。这是通过一个评估模型来完成的,该模型支持和协助设施管理人员根据建筑状况和维护预算选择替代方案并做出适当的维护决策。本章通过设计一份调查问卷,调查了大学建筑电气维修的原因和电气维修的每个要素的重要性程度,其中电气元件被划分为要素,然后每个要素与所有与之相关的维修项目联系起来。在研究的最后,建立了数学模型,用于预测电气维修项目和维修预算的分配,并验证了这些模型的有效性。该模型已应用于天津大学宿舍楼的实例研究。
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引用次数: 0
Smart Home Energy Management System 智能家居能源管理系统
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-1230-2.ch011
Tesfahun Molla
With the development of smart grid technology, residents can schedule their power consumption pattern in their home to minimize electricity expense, reducing peak-to-average ratio (PAR) and peak load demand. The two-way flow of information between electric utilities and consumers in smart grid opened new areas of applications. In this chapter, the general architectures of the home energy management systems (HEMS) are introduced in a home area network (HAN) based on the smart grid scenario. Efficient scheduling methods for home power usage are discussed. The energy management controller (EMC) receives the demand response (DR) information indicating the Time-of use electricity price (TOUP) through the home gateway (HG). With the DR signal, the EMC achieves an optimal power scheduling scheme that can be delivered to each electric appliance by the HG.
随着智能电网技术的发展,居民可以在家中安排自己的用电模式,以最大限度地减少电费支出,降低峰值平均比(PAR)和峰值负荷需求。在智能电网中,电力公司和消费者之间的双向信息流动开辟了新的应用领域。在本章中,介绍了基于智能电网场景的家庭局域网(HAN)中家庭能源管理系统(HEMS)的一般架构。讨论了有效的家庭用电调度方法。EMC (energy management controller)通过HG (home gateway)接收反映TOUP (Time-of - use electricity price)的DR (demand response)信息。EMC通过接收到的DR信号,实现最优的电力调度方案,并由HG下发到各个电器。
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引用次数: 2
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Handbook of Research on New Solutions and Technologies in Electrical Distribution Networks
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