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Diversifikasi Olahan Ikan Lele Sebagai Alternatif MPASI Guna Pencegahan Stunting Di Kabupaten Jember 将加工鲶鱼作为预防 Jember 地区发育迟缓的替代性补充食品进行多样化开发
Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.54066/jkb.v2i1.1529
Ayu Joyana, Sri Hartatik, Yeni Sutrianingsih, Dian Aris Monna, Elly Nurhandayani, Dewi Deniaty
Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem caused by prolonged inadequate nutrient intake, leading to growth impairment in children aged 0-59 months. Complementary feeding, known as MPASI in Indonesian, refers to the introduction of solid foods and liquids to infants aged 6 to 24 months. In Indonesia, stunting is a significant health issue that cannot be ignored. According to the National Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI) data, the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia reached 21.6% in 2022, ranking fifth globally and second in Southeast Asia. Specifically, Jember Regency holds the first position in East Java, with a staggering rate of 34.9%. The occurrence of stunting in children can be influenced by inappropriate quality and timing of MPASI provision. One potential intervention to address the stunting problem in Jember Lor Subdistrict, Patrang District, Jember Regency, East Java Province, is to provide training on processed MPASI products, such as catfish nuggets. Catfish is a type of fish rich in protein and amino acids. Lysine, an amino acid found in catfish, can positively impact child growth, tissue repair, antibody production, and calcium absorption. The community engagement activities in this initiative utilize a mass communication approach through education and training sessions. The promotion of balanced nutritious food and training on local food processing, specifically catfish nuggets, aims to prevent and control stunting conditions in Jember Lor Subdistrict, Patrang District, Jember Regency, East Java Province.
发育迟缓是由于营养摄入长期不足而造成的慢性营养问题,会导致 0-59 个月大的儿童出现生长障碍。辅助喂养在印尼被称为MPASI,是指为6至24个月的婴儿提供固体食物和液体食物。在印度尼西亚,发育迟缓是一个不容忽视的重大健康问题。根据全国营养状况调查(SSGI)数据,2022 年印尼发育迟缓发生率达到 21.6%,在全球排名第五,在东南亚排名第二。其中,Jember 县以 34.9% 的惊人比率位居东爪哇省首位。儿童发育迟缓的发生可能受到不适当的 MPASI 质量和提供时间的影响。在东爪哇省 Jember Regency 的 Patrang 县 Jember Lor 分区,解决发育迟缓问题的一个潜在干预措施是提供有关 MPASI 加工产品(如鲶鱼块)的培训。鲶鱼是一种富含蛋白质和氨基酸的鱼类。赖氨酸是鲶鱼中的一种氨基酸,可对儿童生长、组织修复、抗体生成和钙吸收产生积极影响。该倡议中的社区参与活动通过教育和培训课程采用大众传播的方式。在东爪哇省 Jember 摄政区 Patrang 县 Jember Lor 分区推广均衡营养食品和当地食品加工培训,特别是鲶鱼块,旨在预防和控制发育迟缓状况。
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引用次数: 0
Penyuluhan Pelecehan Seksual Kepada Siswa-Siswi Kelas XII SMK Kartini Batam 辅导十二班学生SMK Kartini Batam的性侵
Pub Date : 2023-08-12 DOI: 10.54066/jkb.v1i3.717
Penyuluhan Pelecehan, Seksual Kepada, Siswa-Siswi Kelas, X. Smk, Kartini Batam, Victor E D Palapessy, A. Rahman
This community service is carried out with the aim of helping students of SMK Kartini to understand and comprehend the impacts and dangers that can arise from sexual harassment. Sexual harassment is a serious issue that can endanger the mental and physical health of individuals, especially teenagers. Students of SMK (Vocational High School) belong to a vulnerable group at risk of experiencing sexual harassment. The community service method is implemented through collaboration between speakers, educators, and the school authorities. The first step is to identify issues related to sexual harassment that are relevant to the context of SMK students. Subsequently, appropriate and informative educational materials are developed based on comprehensive and responsible principles of sexual education. Then, the education is conducted through interactive sessions involving presentations, group discussions, case studies, and role-playing games. The educational materials cover understanding the definition of sexual harassment, types of sexual harassment, its impact on the health and well-being of students, prevention strategies, and how to report cases of sexual harassment. This community service is an important initial step in combating sexual harassment among the students of SMK Kartini. Continuous education and collaborative efforts among the school, families, and the community are necessary to create sustainable changes in behavior and attitudes towards sexual harassment. It is expected that the results of this community service will contribute positively to creating a safe, supportive, and harassment-free school environment for the students of SMK Kartini.
这项社区服务的目的是帮助SMK Kartini的学生了解和理解性骚扰可能产生的影响和危险。性骚扰是一个严重的问题,可能危及个人,特别是青少年的身心健康。SMK(职业高中)的学生属于易遭受性骚扰的弱势群体。社区服务方法是通过演讲者、教育者和学校当局之间的合作来实施的。第一步是确定与SMK学生背景相关的性骚扰问题。随后,根据全面和负责任的性教育原则编写了适当和信息丰富的教育材料。然后,教育是通过互动课程进行的,包括演讲、小组讨论、案例研究和角色扮演游戏。教材内容包括了解性骚扰的定义、性骚扰的类型、性骚扰对学生健康和福祉的影响、预防策略以及如何报告性骚扰案件。这项社区服务是打击Kartini学院学生性骚扰的重要的第一步。学校、家庭和社区之间的持续教育和合作努力对于创造对性骚扰行为和态度的可持续变化是必要的。期望这项社区服务的结果将为SMK Kartini的学生创造一个安全,支持和无骚扰的学校环境做出积极贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Edukasi Kesehatan tentang Bahaya Konsumsi Junk Food pada Siswa di SMAN 1 Moyo Utara 为北莫约第一中学(SMAN 1 North Moyo)的学生开展有关食用垃圾食品危害的健康教育
Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.54066/jkb.v1i2.662
Putri Adekayanti, Lina Eta Safitri
Junk food consumption and its consequences have become a global public health problem. The pattern of excessive consumption of junk food is commonly found in adolescent groups. This can lead to nutritional problems such as underweight and obesity which can act as risk factors for various non-communicable diseases (PTM) such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, cancer, cardiovascular disease and others. This community service activity aims to provide an understanding of the dangers of consuming junk food in adolescents through health education activities using power point media. This activity was carried out at SMAN 1 Moyo Utara with a total of 50 students in class X. The series of activities began with a pretest, delivery of counseling and posttest activities. The results of data analysis using the Wilcoxon test showed that there were differences in knowledge before and after counseling (0.021). With increased understanding, it is expected to be able to encourage students to be more selective in choosing the type of food to be consumed so that they can avoid various types of PTM.
垃圾食品消费及其后果已成为一个全球性的公共卫生问题。青少年群体中普遍存在过量食用垃圾食品的现象。这可能导致体重不足和肥胖等营养问题,成为高血压、糖尿病、癌症、心血管疾病等各种非传染性疾病(PTM)的危险因素。这项社区服务活动旨在通过使用 Powerpoint 媒体开展健康教育活动,让青少年了解食用垃圾食品的危害。本次活动在莫约乌塔拉市第一中学(SMAN 1 Moyo Utara)开展,共有 50 名十年级学生参加。使用 Wilcoxon 检验进行的数据分析结果显示,咨询前后的知识水平存在差异(0.021)。随着了解的增加,预计能够鼓励学生在选择食物类型时更加挑剔,从而避免各种类型的 PTM。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Kabar Masyarakat
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