34th British Human Computer Interaction Conference Interaction Conference, BCS HCI 2021最新文献

英文中文

A Proposed Framework for Developing User-Centred Mobile Healthcare Applications for the Biggest Annual Mass Gathering (Hajj) Post COVID-19 为COVID-19后最大的年度群众聚会(朝觐)开发以用户为中心的移动医疗保健应用程序的建议框架

34th British Human Computer Interaction Conference Interaction Conference, BCS HCI 2021

Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.14236/ewic/hci2021.19

Nowman Islam, Aamir Anwar, I. Rehman

The Hajj pilgrimage being the largest annual mass gathering globally with two to three million participants from over 180 counties, will remain a high priority for diseases surveillance for future epidemics or any other international public health emergencies with rapid scalability. This paper highlights the importance of monitoring mass gatherings during a pandemic and how mHealth applications can reduce the burden on health facilities during a mass gathering and tackle future infectious diseases outbreaks. The paper also highlights the importance of developing a user-centred application when designing for a diverse group of users with a shared purpose. As a result, a framework has been proposed to update the current applications or design and develop future mobile health applications. The framework has been developed based on the rationale and evidence found in the literature. © Islam et al. Published by BCS Learning and Development Ltd.

朝觐朝圣是全球最大的年度群众聚会，有来自180多个国家的200万至300万人参加，将继续成为未来流行病或任何其他具有快速可扩展性的国际突发公共卫生事件的疾病监测的高度优先事项。本文强调了在大流行期间监测大规模集会的重要性，以及移动医疗应用程序如何在大规模集会期间减轻卫生设施的负担，并应对未来的传染病爆发。本文还强调了在为具有共同目标的不同用户群体设计应用程序时，开发以用户为中心的应用程序的重要性。因此，提出了一个框架来更新当前的应用程序或设计和开发未来的移动健康应用程序。该框架是根据文献中的基本原理和证据制定的。©Islam et al。BCS学习与发展有限公司出版。

引用次数: 1

User Engagement and Collaboration in the Next Generation Academic Libraries. 下一代学术图书馆的用户参与与协作。

34th British Human Computer Interaction Conference Interaction Conference, BCS HCI 2021

Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.14236/ewic/hci2021.37

Parisa Saadati, Elena Pricope, J. Abdelnour-Nocera

The dynamic progress in computing technology is driving the change towards a more centralised and connected society. The technology revolution has transformed cities into smart cities together with all the components. Various studies have shown an interdependence between the quality of life of citizens of smart cities and their level of education. It has been proved that Librarie's access can improve citizens' quality of life and has an essential part in people's education. Traditional libraries improve their services and adapt to the users' expectations using a push strategy, which focuses on predicting user expectations by improving library operations and information system functionality. However, the prediction is not always in line with reality when users are exposed to the most recent technology or forced to change by external forces such as COVID 19 outbreak. Intensive research on smart libraries and how automation can be implemented to support the activities of libraries is available from different backgrounds. The proposed research investigates how the next generation of academic libraries would improve user collaboration using a pull strategy method based on design thinking and a user-centered approach. The proposed research consists of field investigation on users' view in the University of West London library regarding user collaboration and using the survey findings to propose a solution. This paper includes a brief literature review on this topic with findings from previous studies and their limitations and proposed a methodology for collecting and analyzing the data. © Saadati et al. Published by BCS Learning and Development Ltd.

计算机技术的动态进步正在推动社会向更加集中和互联的方向发展。技术革命将城市连同所有组成部分一起转变为智慧城市。各种研究表明，智慧城市居民的生活质量与他们的教育水平之间存在相互依存关系。实践证明，图书馆的开放可以提高市民的生活质量，在人们的教育中具有不可缺少的作用。传统图书馆采用推送策略，通过改进图书馆运营和信息系统功能来预测用户的期望，从而改进服务，适应用户的期望。然而，当用户接触到最新的技术或受到新冠疫情等外部因素的影响而被迫改变时，预测并不总是与现实相符。对智能图书馆以及如何实现自动化以支持图书馆活动的深入研究来自不同的背景。本研究探讨了下一代学术图书馆如何使用基于设计思维和以用户为中心的方法的拉策略方法来改善用户协作。拟议的研究包括对西伦敦大学图书馆用户对用户协作的看法进行实地调查，并利用调查结果提出解决方案。本文包括对这一主题的简要文献综述，从以往的研究结果和他们的局限性，并提出了收集和分析数据的方法。©Saadati et al。BCS学习与发展有限公司出版。

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引用次数: 0

“I would call them, it seems faster”. The state of Telemedicine in Scotland. “我会打电话给他们，这样似乎更快。”苏格兰远程医疗的现状。

34th British Human Computer Interaction Conference Interaction Conference, BCS HCI 2021

Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.14236/ewic/hci2021.23

Georgios Sfakakis, Emilia Sobolewska

The novel Coronavirus pandemic has affected the way people interact with others and services. Online remote solutions have been proposed for most interactions including health care. This position paper shows that online health services are under-utilised during Covid-19, and people are often not aware of their existence. Using primary health care (General Practitioners - GPs) and the Near Me and Telecare programs in Scotland as examples, we argue that improving the usability of the GP websites can make Telemedicine more accessible and increase its adoption. © Sfakakis et al. Published by BCS Learning and Development Ltd.

新型冠状病毒大流行影响了人们与他人和服务的互动方式。包括医疗保健在内的大多数互动都提出了在线远程解决方案。这份立场文件表明，在2019冠状病毒病期间，在线卫生服务没有得到充分利用，人们往往不知道它们的存在。以苏格兰的初级卫生保健(全科医生)和“近我”和远程医疗项目为例，我们认为提高全科医生网站的可用性可以使远程医疗更容易获得并增加其采用率。©Sfakakis et al。BCS学习与发展有限公司出版。

引用次数: 0

MailTrout: A Machine Learning Browser Extension for Detecting Phishing Emails MailTrout:用于检测网络钓鱼电子邮件的机器学习浏览器扩展

34th British Human Computer Interaction Conference Interaction Conference, BCS HCI 2021

Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.14236/ewic/hci2021.10

P. Boyle, Lynsay A. Shepherd

The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic has given rise to an increase in cyberattacks and cybercrime, particularly with respect to phishing attempts. Cybercrime associated with phishing emails can significantly impact victims, who may be subjected to monetary loss and identity theft. Existing anti-phishing tools do not always catch all phishing emails, leaving the user to decide the legitimacy of an email. The ability of machine learning technology to identify reoccurring patterns yet cope with overall changes complements the nature of anti-phishing techniques, as phishing attacks may vary in wording but often follow similar patterns. This paper presents a browser extension called MailTrout, which incorporates machine learning within a usable security tool to assist users in detecting phishing emails. MailTrout demonstrated high levels of accuracy when detecting phishing emails and high levels of usability for end-users. © Boyle et al. Published by BCS Learning and Development Ltd.

COVID-19大流行的爆发导致网络攻击和网络犯罪增加，特别是网络钓鱼企图。与网络钓鱼电子邮件相关的网络犯罪会对受害者造成重大影响，他们可能会遭受金钱损失和身份盗窃。现有的反网络钓鱼工具并不总能捕获所有的网络钓鱼电子邮件，让用户决定电子邮件的合法性。机器学习技术识别重复模式并应对整体变化的能力补充了反网络钓鱼技术的性质，因为网络钓鱼攻击可能在措辞上有所不同，但通常遵循相似的模式。本文介绍了一个名为MailTrout的浏览器扩展，它将机器学习集成在一个可用的安全工具中，以帮助用户检测网络钓鱼电子邮件。MailTrout在检测网络钓鱼邮件时表现出了很高的准确性，并为最终用户提供了很高的可用性。©Boyle等人。BCS学习与发展有限公司出版。

引用次数: 3

Teleworker’s Perception of Technology Use for Collaborative and Social During the COVID-19 Pandemic COVID-19大流行期间远程工作者对技术用于协作和社交的感知

34th British Human Computer Interaction Conference Interaction Conference, BCS HCI 2021

Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.14236/ewic/hci2021.36

Jie Cai, Sarah J. Ryu, D. Y. Wohn, Hyejin Hannah Kum-Biocca

With the flourish of collaborative and social technologies in the market since the pandemic, there is limited understanding of user's attitudes towards these technologies. We aim to understand teleworkers' perceptions of technology use during the pandemic and interviewed 46 teleworkers. We found that teleworkers generally hold a positive attitude towards social technologies and are creative to use these technologies to meet their social needs;they express overall negative feelings about remote collaboration technologies, though online communication flattens the communication hierarchy in the organization. The pandemic amplifies the extant challenges and highlights the shortcomings of technological design in well-established teleworking research and remote collaboration work. We suggest that future design should 1) combine and commercialize solutions that are well-grounded in prior work;2) consider scenarios that are typically missed and can be easily replaced with collocated interaction from the pre-pandemic context into the forced teleworking context. © Cai et al. Published by BCS Learning and Development Ltd.

随着疫情以来市场上协作和社交技术的蓬勃发展，人们对用户对这些技术的态度了解有限。我们的目标是了解大流行期间远程工作者对技术使用的看法，并采访了46名远程工作者。我们发现，远程工作者普遍对社交技术持积极态度，并创造性地使用这些技术来满足他们的社交需求;他们对远程协作技术总体上持消极态度，尽管在线交流使组织中的沟通层次扁平化。大流行放大了现有的挑战，并突出了在完善的远程工作研究和远程协作工作中技术设计的缺陷。我们建议，未来的设计应1)结合并商业化基于先前工作的解决方案;2)考虑通常被忽略的情景，这些情景很容易被从大流行前情境到强制远程工作情境的协同互动所取代。©Cai et al。BCS学习与发展有限公司出版。

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引用次数: 2

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