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Socio-economic Constraints to Community Participation in Rural Water Management: A case of Ndarugu-Thiririka Sub-catchment, Kiambu County 社区参与农村水资源管理的社会经济制约因素:基安布县 Ndarugu-Thiririka 小流域案例
Pub Date : 2024-04-08 DOI: 10.12691/seg-7-1-1
Ann Waithaka
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引用次数: 0
A Comparative Study on the Preferences of Residents and Tourists in Urban Underground Street Planning 城市地下街道规划中居民与游客偏好的比较研究
Pub Date : 2019-07-03 DOI: 10.12691/SEG-4-1-2
Pei Zhang, Jing Liu
In urban planning and design, more and more scholars tend to adopt modern sociological research methods to study public opinions and suggestions on urban planning and design. Underground street is an important urban recreation resource. Visitor preference has a very important reference value for measuring the planning effect of underground street because there is no direct interest relationship between visitors and underground street developers or planners. Visitor preference can become a standard to test planner's works, especially for unsuccessful developed underground street. In the current underground street research, no literature has been found to study the visitor preferences. Therefore, this paper takes Diyi Underground Street, an unsuccessful underground street in Chengdu City, China, as an example, adopts the method of questionnaire survey and designs a special scale to investigate two groups of underground street visitors: residents and tourists. It intends to compare and analyze tourists and residents’ preferences by using SPSS software, and to explore the key points of underground street planning and transformation in the future. The research divides the questionnaire items into six dimensions: environment, decoration, commercial form, public facilities, traffic and other. The results show that there are not only similarities but also significant differences between residents and tourists in the above six dimensions. Similarity concentrates on the issues of common concern of the two groups, while difference reflects their different recreational needs. Therefore, the planning and design of underground streets in the future should first meet the common needs of residents and tourists, and then, according to the market positioning of underground streets and facing the differences in the number of groups, planning and transformation of key projects should be carried out selectively.
在城市规划设计中,越来越多的学者倾向于采用现代社会学的研究方法来研究公众对城市规划设计的意见和建议。地下街道是城市重要的游憩资源。游客偏好对于衡量地下街道规划效果具有非常重要的参考价值,因为游客与地下街道开发商或规划者之间没有直接的利益关系。游客偏好可以成为检验规划师作品的标准,特别是对于开发不成功的地下街道。在目前的地下街道研究中,还没有发现研究游客偏好的文献。因此,本文以中国成都市失败的地下街道地一地下街为例,采用问卷调查的方法,设计了专门的量表,对地下街道的居民和游客两类游客群体进行调查。利用SPSS软件对游客和居民的偏好进行对比分析,探讨未来地下街道规划改造的重点。本研究将问卷项目分为环境、装饰、商业形态、公共设施、交通和其他六个维度。结果表明,居民与游客在上述六个维度上既有相似之处,也有显著差异。相似点集中在两个群体共同关心的问题上,而差异则反映了他们不同的娱乐需求。因此,未来地下街道的规划设计首先要满足居民和游客的共同需求,然后根据地下街道的市场定位,面对群体数量的差异,有选择地进行重点项目的规划改造。
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Social and Economic Geography
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