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The GP Guide to Secondary Care Investigations最新文献

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Obstetrics and gynaecology 妇产科
Pub Date : 2018-10-08 DOI: 10.4324/9781315378350-35
H. Godal
Background. Multiple pregnancy is a well-established risk factor for preterm birth. Prevention of early termination of pregnancy is a priority problem in obstetric practice. The aim. To evaluate the role of an obstetric pessary and micronized progesterone in the prevention of early preterm labor in patients with multiple pregnancies. Materials and methods. A prospective controlled study was conducted with the inclusion of 146 pregnant women with multiple pregnancies, which, depending on the methods of treatment, were divided into three groups: Group I (n = 67) – pregnant women who received micronized progesterone in combination with an obstetric pessary; Group II (n = 57) included women who received micronized progesterone; Group III (n = 22) consisted of patients with multiple pregnancies without therapy. Results. In Group I, the complex of an obstetric pessary and micronized progesterone allowed to reduce the frequency of preterm birth by 2.3 times (p = 0.008) in comparison with Group III, the frequency of births at gestational age ≤ 34 weeks – by 8.1 times (p = 0.005) in compared with Group III and 2.7 times (p < 0.01) compared with Group II. In 70.4 % of pregnant women, the use of a complex of an obstetric pessary with micronized progesterone made it possible to prevent the formation of isthmic-cervical insufficiency, which, according to sonography, was expressed in the dynamics of the utero-cervical angle towards a more obtuse one. Conclusion. The use of an obstetric pessary with micronized progesterone made it possible to reduce the risks of isthmic-cervical insufficiency by 7.7 % compared with patients who received only micronized progesterone therapy, and by 17.1 % compared with pregnant women who did not receive therapy.
背景。多胎妊娠是一个公认的早产风险因素。预防早期终止妊娠是产科实践中的一个优先问题。的目标。评价产科托和微孕酮在预防多胎妊娠患者早期早产中的作用。材料和方法。一项前瞻性对照研究纳入了146名多胎妊娠孕妇,根据治疗方法将其分为三组:第一组(n = 67) -接受微孕酮联合产科托的孕妇;第二组(n = 57)包括接受微量孕酮治疗的妇女;第三组(n = 22)为未接受治疗的多胎妊娠患者。结果。在第一组中,与第三组相比,产科托垫和微孕酮的复合物使早产频率降低了2.3倍(p = 0.008),与第三组相比,胎龄≤34周的分娩频率降低了8.1倍(p = 0.005),与第二组相比降低了2.7倍(p < 0.01)。在70.4%的孕妇中,使用含有微孕酮的产科子宫托复合物,可以防止缺血性宫颈功能不全的形成,根据超声检查,这种不全表现为子宫-宫颈角向更钝角的动态变化。结论。与仅接受微孕酮治疗的孕妇相比,使用含有微孕酮的产科托具可将缺血性-宫颈功能不全的风险降低7.7%,与未接受治疗的孕妇相比,降低17.1%。
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引用次数: 0
Respiratory medicine 呼吸系统药物
Pub Date : 2018-08-11 DOI: 10.1201/9781315383507-39
S. Rahman, Avinash Sharma
New updated! The latest book from a very famous author finally comes out. Book of respiratory medicine, as an amazing reference becomes what you need to get. What's for is this book? Are you still thinking for what the book is? Well, this is what you probably will get. You should have made proper choices for your better life. Book, as a source that may involve the facts, opinion, literature, religion, and many others are the great friends to join with.
新更新!一位著名作家的新书终于出版了。呼吸医学的书,作为一个惊人的参考成为你需要得到的。这本书是干什么用的?你还在想这本书是什么吗?这就是你可能得到的结果。为了更好的生活,你应该做出正确的选择。书,作为一个来源,可能涉及的事实,意见,文学,宗教,和许多其他是伟大的朋友加入。
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引用次数: 0
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The GP Guide to Secondary Care Investigations
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