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Guía metodológica para la evaluación de vibraciones en mano-brazo最新文献

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PRÓLOGO
Pub Date : 2018-11-16 DOI: 10.1787/2d17d444-es
Assumpta Camps
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引用次数: 0
ANEXOS 附件
Pub Date : 2018-08-30 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctvkwnq7m.14
A. Fernández, Raquel Pérez Lafoz
One of the marks of the XXI century is aging population. As a result of this increase in longevity, chronic diseases and / or degenerative changes, typical of old age, have also increased. These incapacitating diseases lead to long-term domestic care for the elderly. Upon this background, the informal caregiver will have the responsibility of caring for and taking part in all the activities that will ensure comfort and well being to the incapacitated member of the family. As the task of the informal caregiver becomes more demanding, it is possible that they will show symptoms of overload, either objective or subjective. In this way, the aim of our study was to understand the relationships between overloads, either objective or subjective, and psychopathological symptoms that appear in the caregivers, using a sample of 30 informal caregivers. They have taken part of semi-structured interviews and replied to the following instruments: Questionnaire for the evaluation of surcharge of Informal Caretaker-; Inventory of psychopathological symptoms and Scale of Social Provisions. The main results of this research have shown that emotional overload affects the mental health of informal caregivers, especially depression and anxiety, but also on the sensitivity of human relationships and personal hostilities. In relation to kind, it was found that females exhibit higher levels of psychopathological symptoms as compared with male caregivers, namely somatization and compulsion-obsession. Although it did not appear associated to overload, results show that the perception of social support is connected in a positive way to psycho-symptomatology. So, we noticed on the participating group, that female informal caregivers show higher levels of psychopathological symptoms. The results of this study suggest the need for the intervention of health professionals, so that this part of the population may enjoy high levels of health, well-being and quality of life.
21世纪的标志之一是人口老龄化。由于寿命延长,老年特有的慢性病和/或退行性变化也有所增加。这些致残疾病导致老年人需要长期的家庭照顾。在此背景下,非正式照顾者将有责任照顾和参与所有活动,以确保家庭中无行为能力的成员的舒适和福祉。随着非正式照顾者的任务要求越来越高,他们可能会表现出客观或主观的超负荷症状。通过这种方式,我们研究的目的是了解客观或主观超载与护理人员出现的精神病理症状之间的关系,使用30名非正式护理人员作为样本。他们参加了部分半结构化访谈,并答复了以下文书:非正式看护人附加费评价调查表;精神病理症状量表和社会保障量表。本研究的主要结果表明,情绪超载会影响非正式照顾者的心理健康,尤其是抑郁和焦虑,但也会影响人际关系和个人敌对行为的敏感性。就种类而言,研究发现,与男性照料者相比,女性表现出更高水平的精神病理症状,即躯体化和强迫强迫症。虽然它似乎与超载无关,但结果表明,社会支持的感知与心理症状有积极的联系。因此,我们注意到,在参与小组中,女性非正式照顾者表现出更高水平的精神病理症状。这项研究的结果表明,需要保健专业人员进行干预,使这部分人口能够享有高水平的健康、福祉和生活质量。
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引用次数: 0
Back Matter 回到问题
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv1tgwzjx.12
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引用次数: 0
METODOLOGÍA PARA LA MEDICIÓN DE VIBRACIONES EN MANO-BRAZO 测量手臂振动的方法
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv1tgwzjx.7
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引用次数: 0
VIBRACIONES EN MANO-BRAZO 手臂振动
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv1tgwzjx.6
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引用次数: 0
MEDICIÓN DE LAS VIBRACIONES 振动的测量
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv1tgwzjx.5
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引用次数: 0
CASO APLICADO 应用案例
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv1tgwzjx.9
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引用次数: 0
INTRODUCCIÓN A LAS VIBRACIONES MECÁNICAS 机械振动概论
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv1tgwzjx.4
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引用次数: 0
CÁLCULOS MATEMÁTICOS 数学计算
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv1tgwzjx.8
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Guía metodológica para la evaluación de vibraciones en mano-brazo
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