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Student worksheet based on Surakarta’s local wisdom in primary school: A preliminary research 基于苏拉卡塔当地智慧的小学学生作业表初探
Pub Date : 2020-12-24 DOI: 10.20961/IJSASCS.V4I1.49458
Ratna Widyaningrum, Ema Butsi Prihastari
Student worksheets as one of the learning tools that should be developed by the teacher because textbooks from the government have minimal material. Student worksheets that are integrated with local wisdom can make learning more meaningful. This study aims to describe the results of the preliminary analysis consist of the 2013 curriculum learning process that is implemented in primary school at Banjarsari Surakarta, especially in terms of the needs of student worksheet in the learning process, the steps for making student worksheet based on Surakarta’s local wisdom, and analyzing local wisdom material that will be integrated into making student worksheet. This research used a qualitative descriptive approach. The research subjects were teachers and 5th-grade students, amounting to 2 teachers and 10 students. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and documentation. Data validity uses source and method triangulation. Data analysis techniques include reduction, presentation, and conclusion. The results obtained are the teachers generally use simple student worksheets and haven’t been linked to local wisdom. The student worksheet format created only consists of work steps and assessments. The steps of making a student worksheet are curriculum analysis and local wisdom to be used, compiling, determining title, and writing. Local wisdom materials that can be integrated include Laweyan batik, Pasar Gede, medicinal plants, and the Javanese community farming system. The implication of this research is to provide meaningful learning resources for students and instill a sense of love for local culture.
学生工作表是教师应该开发的学习工具之一,因为政府的教科书材料很少。与当地智慧相结合的学生工作表可以使学习更有意义。本研究旨在描述初步分析的结果,包括2013年在Banjarsari Surakarta小学实施的课程学习过程,特别是在学习过程中对学生工作表的需求、基于苏拉卡塔当地智慧制作学生工作表,并分析将被整合到学生工作表中的当地智慧材料。这项研究采用了定性描述的方法。研究对象为教师和五年级学生,共2名教师和10名学生。所使用的抽样技术是有目的的抽样。使用访谈、观察和文档的数据收集技术。数据有效性使用来源和方法三角测量。数据分析技术包括归约、表示和结论。得到的结果是,老师们通常使用简单的学生作业表,而没有与当地的智慧联系起来。创建的学生工作表格式仅包括工作步骤和评估。制作学生工作表的步骤包括课程分析和使用当地智慧、编制、确定标题和写作。可以整合的当地智慧材料包括Laweyan蜡染、Pasar Gede、药用植物和爪哇社区农业系统。这项研究的意义在于为学生提供有意义的学习资源,并灌输对当地文化的热爱。
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引用次数: 5
Development of Multiliteration and Higher Order Thinking Skills Through Integrated Learning 综合学习中多元读写能力和高阶思维能力的发展
Pub Date : 2019-12-11 DOI: 10.20961/IJSASCS.V3I1.32532
Kurniasih Kurniasih
This paper aims to describe integrated learning as a learning approach, which is suggested to be applied in order to develop multiliteration and higher order thinking skills. Multiliteration and higher order thinking skills are needed and must be mastered by the community so that they can actively participate in the 21st century civilization. In this context, education or in its operation is learning to be challenged to be able to develop skills. Based on the literature study, it was concluded that to develop multiliteration and higher order thinking skills, one approach that needs to be applied is the integrated learning approach. There are two things that need to be considered in the application of integrated learning. First, the teacher should formulate learning objectives to develop cognitive process skills at levels C2 through C6. Second, in implementing integrated learning, the teacher ideally applies learning models such as: discover, inquiry, problem based learning, project based learning, cooperative learning models, etc.
本文旨在将整合学习描述为一种学习方法,建议应用于培养多元读写能力和高阶思维能力。要想积极参与21世纪的文明,社会需要并且必须掌握多元识字和更高层次的思维能力。在这种情况下,教育或其运作就是学会接受挑战,从而能够发展技能。在文献研究的基础上得出结论:培养多元读写能力和高阶思维能力,需要采用的一种方法是综合学习方法。在综合学习的应用中,有两件事需要考虑。首先,教师应制定学习目标,培养C2至C6阶段的认知过程技能。第二,在实施整合学习时,教师理想地应用学习模式,如:发现、探究、基于问题的学习、基于项目的学习、合作学习模式等。
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引用次数: 2
The Effects of Critical Multiliteracy Learning Models on Mastery of Explanatory Text Concepts 批判性多元文化学习模式对理解性篇章概念的影响
Pub Date : 2019-12-11 DOI: 10.20961/IJSASCS.V3I1.32550
D. Setiawan, T. Hartati, R. Rahman, Isah Cahyani
The aims of this study was to determine the ability to master the concept of elementary school students through the implementation of critical multiliteracy learning models. This research was conducted on fifth grade students of elementary school. The research method used in this study was a quasi-experimental method. The participants in this study amounted to 39 students. Data was collected using tests and rubric. Analysis of data in this research using the t test with SPSS version 20.0 program for windows. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the mastery ability of the explanatory text concept of students experienced a significant increase and was included in the sufficient category. This can be seen from the pretest score obtained by students at 34.74 and the posttest results at 64.23. Based on the results of the t test the significance value is 0.00˂0.05 thus it can be concluded that there are significant differences between the mastery of students' concepts before and after being given treatment using critical multiliteracy learning models.
本研究的目的是通过实施批判性多元学习模型来确定小学生掌握概念的能力。本研究以小学五年级学生为研究对象。本研究采用的研究方法为准实验方法。这项研究的参与者共有39名学生。使用测试和量规收集数据。本研究的数据分析采用t检验,采用SPSS 20.0版windows程序。基于研究结果,发现学生对解释性文本概念的掌握能力显著提高,并被纳入充分范畴。这可以从学生34.74分的前测成绩和64.23分的后测成绩中看出。基于t检验的结果,显著性值为0.00±0.05,因此可以得出结论,在使用批判性多元学习模型进行治疗前后,学生对概念的掌握存在显著差异。
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引用次数: 1
Literacy In Storytelling Model Teacher With Learning In Primary Circuit City Bandung 万隆小学循环市讲故事模范教师的素养与学习
Pub Date : 2019-12-11 DOI: 10.20961/IJSASCS.V3I1.32536
Cherawati Cherawati, Bachrudin Musthafa, Isah Cahyani
The research was carried out based on the development of literacy in elementary school movement. Entering the 21st century, learning literacy has the main objective to provide an opportunity or an opportunity for students to develop themself as a competent communicator in the context of multiliteracy, multicultural and multimedia through its multi-intelligence empowerment. Learning literacy in the elementary curriculum subjects entered in the Indonesian language and literature. In line with this fact, the initial effort should be done to realize the literacy learning is to improve the quality of teachers. Through improving the quality of teachers, teachers are able to develop the quality of learning they have implemented. Improved quality of learning on improving the quality of graduates. The circuit model of learning is a learning model that maximizes empowering thoughts and feelings with the addition pattern and repetition. This study aims to describe: (1) determine the profile of literacy storytelling teacher in elementary school, (2) determine the design of storytelling teachers with models of circuit learning to cultivate the character of students in elementary schools, (3) determine the structure or system presenting fairy tales that can attract students in elementary schools, (4) evaluate the response of students in literacy storytelling teacher at the elementary school. This study used a qualitative approach with the case study method. This research subject is an elementary school teacher in Bandung. The data source of research is: (1) a written source, (2) oral sources, (3) the documents, and (4) recording. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews, and documentation. The process of data analysis research conducted with a qualitative descriptive technique. The results of the study as follows. (1) primary school teachers who have implemented literacy Bandung storytelling, (2) increasing the effectiveness of teachers using circuit models of learning, and (3) increasing the quality of primary school education in the city of Bandung.
这项研究是基于小学运动中识字率的发展而进行的。进入21世纪,学习识字的主要目标是通过其多智能赋权,为学生提供一个机会或机会,让他们在多元文化、多元文化和多媒体的背景下发展成为一名称职的沟通者。学习识字的基础课程科目进入印尼语言和文学。与此相适应的是,应首先努力实现识字学习是为了提高教师素质。通过提高教师的素质,教师能够发展他们所实施的学习质量。提高学习质量论提高毕业生素质。学习的回路模型是一种学习模型,通过添加模式和重复,最大限度地增强思想和感受。本研究旨在描述:(1)确定小学识字讲故事教师的形象;(2)确定具有回路学习模型的讲故事教师设计,以培养小学学生的性格;(3)确定能够吸引小学学生的童话故事呈现结构或系统,(4)评价小学识字讲故事教师对学生的反应。本研究采用了定性方法和案例研究方法。本研究对象是万隆的一名小学教师。研究的数据来源是:(1)书面来源,(2)口头来源,(3)文件,以及(4)记录。数据收集技术包括观察、访谈和记录。采用定性描述技术进行的数据分析研究过程。研究结果如下。(1) 实施识字万隆讲故事的小学教师,(2)提高教师使用循环学习模式的效率,以及(3)提高万隆市小学教育的质量。
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引用次数: 0
Pedagogy 21 Century from Perspective Information and Communication Technology (ICT): The Application in Learning 信息通信技术视野下的21世纪教育学:在学习中的应用
Pub Date : 2019-12-11 DOI: 10.20961/IJSASCS.V3I1.32480
Hazrul Affendi Mohmad Razali
The use of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has provided great benefits in many fields including education. Lifestyle changes and the need to make the teaching and learning process more interesting and effective have driven the application of ICT in teaching. This paper aims to explain the influence of teacher knowledge and the process of implementing ICT in teaching. This process of implementing ICT requires teachers to be constantly aware and competitive with the changes that occur in teaching and learning. The impact of this paper is the change in teachers 'attitudes towards the need for ICT applications in teaching and teachers' thinking to cope with ever-changing technology.  
信息和通信技术的使用在包括教育在内的许多领域带来了巨大的好处。生活方式的改变以及使教学过程更加有趣和有效的需要推动了信息和通信技术在教学中的应用。本文旨在解释教师知识的影响以及在教学中实施信息通信技术的过程。实施信息和通信技术的过程要求教师不断意识到教学和学习中发生的变化,并与之竞争。本文的影响是教师对教学中信息通信技术应用需求的态度发生了变化,以及教师应对不断变化的技术的思维发生了变化。
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引用次数: 1
Literacy in The Context of Communication Skills for The 21st Century Teacher Education in Primary School Students 交际技巧语境下的21世纪小学生教师教育
Pub Date : 2019-12-11 DOI: 10.20961/IJSASCS.V3I1.32462
R. Rahman, W. Sopandi, R. Widya, Rasi Yugafiati
Communication skills to be part needs to have in the 21st century Ideally, students are memilliki high communication skills for speaking experience already gained quite a lot. However, a survey conducted by NACE (National Association of Colleges and Employeers) in 2017 indicated that as many as 67.5% of the students have low communication skills. Lack of communication skills can affect the ability to process information, the difficulty of integrating the mind and speech, and difficulty in adapting to the environment (Wood & Hartshorne, 2017, p. 1). Communicative approach into one of the efforts to overcome the lack of communication skills and the results have been tested and the effect is quite good. In addition to the communicative approach, mastery of literacy is supposed to be the solution to the problems of communication skills. This study aims to assess the role of literacy to the development of communication skills of students. Review of the literature used as a method in this study with published sources such as books, journals, or the information in the newspaper. Mastery of literacy demonstrated proficiency of each individual. Therefore, literacy is seen as an instrument that can be used to obtain and communicate information. Mastery of literacy demonstrated proficiency of each individual. Therefore, literacy is seen as an instrument that can be used to obtain and communicate information. Mastery of literacy proficiency of each individual show. Therefore, literacy is seen as an instrument that can be used to obtain and communicate information.
沟通技能是21世纪需要具备的一部分。理想情况下,学生在口语方面已经获得了相当多的沟通技能。然而,NACE(全国大学和雇主协会)在2017年进行的一项调查显示,多达67.5%的学生沟通能力低下。缺乏沟通技能会影响处理信息的能力、整合思维和语言的困难以及适应环境的困难(Wood&Hartshorne,2017,第1页)。将交际法作为克服沟通技巧不足的努力之一,已经得到了检验,效果相当不错。除了交际方法之外,掌握识字能力应该是解决交际技能问题的方法。本研究旨在评估识字对学生沟通技能发展的作用。作为本研究方法的文献综述,包括已出版的书籍、期刊或报纸上的信息。识字能力的掌握证明了每个人的熟练程度。因此,识字被视为一种可以用来获取和交流信息的工具。识字能力的掌握证明了每个人的熟练程度。因此,识字被视为一种可以用来获取和交流信息的工具。掌握每个节目的识字能力。因此,识字被视为一种可以用来获取和交流信息的工具。
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引用次数: 12
Influence of Cooperative Learning Model of Bamboo Dancing to Students Learning Outcomes in Social Sciences in Elementary School 竹舞合作学习模式对小学生社会科学学习效果的影响
Pub Date : 2019-12-11 DOI: 10.20961/IJSASCS.V3I1.32454
Sri Rohartati
This research is entitled, The Influence of Cooperative Learning Models Type Bamboo Dancing Against Learning Outcomes of Students in Social Sciences Subjects in Primary Schools. This study aims to describe the implementation and influence of the cooperative model type bamboo dancing on improving student learning outcomes in social science subjects. The research problem formulation was formulated as "Is there any influence of cooperative learning model type bamboo dancing on student learning outcomes on social science subjects in elementary school?" The research method used was an experiment with the nature of quantitative research. The research design used is Quasi Experimental Design. The population of this study were students of the Public elementary School Mandalawangi district Cipatat West Bandung District. The research instrument uses observation sheets and test questions. The results of the test research data show that there is an increase in learning outcomes of students in social studies learning in elementary schools with the use of a cooperative type type bamboo dancing, can be seen from the results of the t-test on the sig (2-tailed) section showing differences in learning outcomes of students in post- the test obtained 0,000 this shows 0,000 <0,05, then H0 is rejected means that there is a significant difference in the learning outcomes of students between the experimental class and the control class there are differences after treatment. This difference suggests that the experimental class is superior and better the results can be seen through the average social studies learning outcomes of students in the experimental class using bamboo dancing models. Based on the proof of the hypothesis that reads "there is a significant influence on cooperative learning models of bamboo dancing type on the learning outcomes of students on social science subjects in elementary schools", the H1 hypothesis is accepted.
本研究题为《合作学习模式对小学社会科学学科学生学习效果的影响》。本研究旨在描述合作模式型竹舞在社会科学科目中的实施及其对提高学生学习成绩的影响。研究问题公式被制定为“合作学习模式类型的竹舞对小学社会科学科目的学生学习结果有影响吗?”所使用的研究方法是一项具有定量研究性质的实验。所使用的研究设计是准实验设计。这项研究的对象是Mandalawangi区Cipatat West Bandung区公立小学的学生。该研究工具使用观察表和测试问题。测试研究数据的结果表明,在小学社会研究学习中,使用合作型竹舞的学生的学习成绩有所提高,从sig(2-尾)部分的t检验结果可以看出,学生在学习后的学习成绩存在差异-获得的测试0000显示0000<0.05,那么H0被拒绝意味着实验班和对照班学生的学习成绩存在显著差异——治疗后存在差异。这种差异表明实验班是优秀的,通过使用竹舞模型的实验班学生的平均社会研究学习结果可以看出结果。基于“竹舞型合作学习模式对小学社会科学科目学生的学习结果有显著影响”的假设的证明,H1假设被接受。
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引用次数: 1
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International Journal of Science and Applied Science Conference Series
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