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Journal of Clinical Dentistry and Oral Health最新文献

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Survive for split tooth by intracanal adhesive with intentional replantation. 裂牙经牙槽内粘接剂治疗后成活率高。
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.35841/oral-health.3.2.6-10
M. Igarashi, Kayoko Kitajima, K. Arai, T. Satoh
The purpose of this case report was to describe the procedures and prognosis of intracanal adhesive treatment and intentional replantation for maxillary molar with crown/root fracture. The case of a vital tooth with buccal and lingual fragments caused by crown/root fracture was presented. The involved tooth was extracted and stored in balanced salt solution. Following confirmation of the repositioning of two fragments, the fractured surfaces of fragments were cut with a diamond bar until the cementum side remained. Finally, a large cavity was prepared in pulp chamber and the root canals like shell form. For the purpose of reinforcement after adhesion, a U-shaped orthodontic wire was bended which straddles the palatal canal and buccal canal. After drying the cavity wall, the dentin surface was treated with dentin conditioner, and the dual curing composite resin and the wire were filled in the cavity. After apicoectomy and retro filling, the tooth was replanted to original tooth socket. The prognosis was preferable at 1 month later and the tooth was used for an abutment of fixed metal bridge. The tooth still works in the mouth at the 3-year follow-up. Our results showed that intentional replantation after internal adhesive treatment with dual-cure resin and a metal wire is an effective and practical treatment for crown/root fracture of the maxillary molar.
本病例报告的目的是描述上颌磨牙牙冠/牙根骨折的牙槽内粘接剂治疗和有意再植的方法和预后。本文报告一因牙冠/牙根骨折而导致颊部及舌部碎裂的重要牙齿病例。拔牙后保存在平衡盐溶液中。在确认两个碎片的重新定位后,用金刚石棒切割碎片的断裂面,直到保留骨质一侧。最后在牙髓腔内形成一个大的空腔,根管呈贝壳状。将横跨腭管和颊管的u形正畸金属丝弯曲,用于粘连后的加固。将牙本质壁干燥后,用牙本质调理剂处理牙本质表面,将双固化复合树脂和金属丝填充在牙本质内。术后行根尖切除及牙槽充填后,将牙移植至原牙槽内。术后1个月预后较好,用于固定金属桥基台。在3年的随访中,牙齿仍然在口腔中工作。结果表明,采用双固化树脂和金属丝内粘接剂治疗上颌磨牙根冠骨折是一种有效而实用的治疗方法。
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引用次数: 1
Fracture resistance of endodontically treated premolars restored with direct fiberglass-reinforced composite in MOD cavities. 直接玻璃纤维增强复合材料修复牙髓治疗前磨牙的抗折性。
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.35841/oral-health.3.2.1-5
F. Piccioli
Introduction: Direct composite restorations in endodontically treated teeth preserve tooth structure. The objective of this study was to evaluate fracture resistance of premolars with MOD preparation and endodontic treatment restored with composite resin and reinforced with fiberglass tape occlusally or interproximally. Methods: N = 33 sound human upper premolars with similar dimensions were selected. The teeth were randomly divided into 3 groups (n=11), with the control group not receiving any endontontic or restorative preparation. The remaining 2 groups were GO: teeth with endodontic treatment, MOD preparation and cusp coverage with fiberglass tape applied to the occlusal surface and GP: teeth with endodontic treatment, MOD preparation without cusp coverage, but fiberglass tape applied mesially and distally to restore the marginal ridges. All 33 teeth were embedded in acrylic resin and underwent fracture strength test in a universal testing machine (0.1 mm/minute) until fracture. The fracture pattern was classified into four types (I, II, III and IV). The fracture resistance values were analyzed using one-way ANOVA (p
介绍:牙髓治疗后的直接复合修复体可以保护牙齿结构。本研究的目的是评估MOD预备和根管治疗后的前磨牙在咬合或近端间用复合树脂修复和玻璃纤维带加固后的抗骨折性。方法:选择33颗尺寸相近的正常上颌前磨牙。将牙齿随机分为3组(n=11),对照组不接受任何口腔内修复制剂。其余2组分别为GO组:经根管治疗、MOD准备和牙尖覆盖的牙齿,在咬合面应用玻璃纤维带;GP组:经根管治疗、MOD准备不覆盖牙尖,但在近端和远端应用玻璃纤维带修复边缘牙脊。33颗牙均包埋在丙烯酸树脂中,在万能试验机(0.1 mm/min)进行断裂强度测试,直至断裂。将断裂模式分为I、II、III和IV型。断裂阻力值采用单因素方差分析(p
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引用次数: 1
An interdisciplinary treatment approach of a unilateral cleft lip and palate adult: A case report 成人单侧唇腭裂的跨学科治疗:1例报告
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.35841/oral-health.3.1.1-4
Rajesh Murugan Ramach, Ra, Manjula Ws, Kannan Ms, N. Murugan
An adult female patient, age 36 years, with a mild convex profile, operated unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP), severe crowded upper anterior, partially edentulous was referred for orthodontic treatment. After a detailed review of her pretreatment records, both surgical and non-surgical treatment plans were presented to the patient, who opted for a non-surgical interdisciplinary approach. Patient’s 3-dimensional malocclusion required decrowding and derotation of upper anterior, periodontal and prosthodontics consultations and treatment. In addition to comprehensive orthodontic therapy, MBT prescription 0.022 × 0.028 “appliances were used to level, align and to establish a Class I relationship. After the orthodontic treatment, a combined periodontal and prosthodontics approach was used to enhance the patients esthetic and functional outcomes. The treatment goals of establishing proper occlusion, normal function, better esthetics, and a stable relationship was achieved. The purpose of this clinical case presentation is to demonstrate that an interdisciplinary treatment approach can significantly improve the transverse and antero-posterior discrepancies and achieve a satisfactory occlusion with a balanced soft tissue profile in adult patients with UCLP.
一例成年女性患者,年龄36岁,轻度凸起,单侧唇腭裂(UCLP)手术,重度前牙拥挤,部分无牙,转介正畸治疗。在详细回顾了她的预处理记录后,向患者提出了手术和非手术治疗方案,患者选择了非手术的跨学科方法。患者的三维错牙合需要去前牙、牙周和修复学的会诊和治疗。除了综合正畸治疗外,还使用MBT处方0.022 × 0.028”矫治器进行矫直、对准,并建立I类关系。在正畸治疗后,采用牙周和修复相结合的方法来提高患者的审美和功能结果。达到了咬合适当、功能正常、美观、关系稳定的治疗目标。本临床病例报告的目的是证明跨学科治疗方法可以显著改善成人UCLP患者的横向和前后差异,并获得令人满意的咬合和平衡的软组织轮廓。
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引用次数: 0
The major safeguard for fluorosis using age-appropriate toothpaste 使用适合年龄的牙膏是预防氟中毒的主要保障
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.35841/oral-health.3.1.5-8
J. Nessa
Until now it is well established that fluoride is an important ingredient to combat dental caries, working both systemically and topically. As the action of fluoride is dose-related and it has a cumulative action, it’s over dosage can cause serious toxic effect. Fluorosis is one of the chronic toxic effects of fluoride that appears as a developmental disorder of dental enamel. Fluorosis develops due to multiple and continuous exposures to high concentration of fluoride in low dosage. Therefore, the development of fluorosis is not only dependent on the dose but also greatly reliant on length and timing of fluoride exposure. This paper presented a case of dental fluorosis of a 9 years old girl who had a history of swallowing of toothpaste during tooth brushing when she was younger than 3 years. Clinically fluorosis appears as subsurface hypo mineralization or porosity (mottling enamel) of teeth where usually fine white to chalky opaque to brown discoloration of enamel occur which was typically seen in all of my patient’s permanent teeth (all permanent incisors and all permanent first molars) present at that time in her mouth while all of her deciduous teeth (all deciduous canines and molars) present at that time in her mouth were absolutely sound. Micro-abrasion is one of the procedures to treat the fluorosis teeth. In this case micro-abrasion was performed successfully.
到目前为止,氟化物是对抗龋齿的一种重要成分,它对全身和局部都有作用。由于氟化物的作用与剂量有关,且具有累积作用,过量可引起严重的毒性作用。氟中毒是氟的一种慢性毒性作用,表现为牙釉质的发育障碍。氟中毒是由于多次和持续接触低剂量高浓度氟化物而产生的。因此,氟中毒的发展不仅取决于剂量,而且在很大程度上取决于氟暴露的时间和时间。这篇文章提出了一个病例氟斑牙9岁的女孩谁有吞咽牙膏的历史时,刷牙时,她小于3岁。临床上氟中毒表现为牙齿的表面下低矿化或孔隙(牙釉质斑驳),通常是白色到白色,不透明到棕色的牙釉质变色,这在我的病人当时口腔内所有的恒牙(所有的恒门牙和所有的恒第一磨牙)中都很常见,而她当时口腔内所有的乳牙(所有的乳牙和臼齿)都是绝对健康的。微磨蚀是治疗氟斑牙的一种方法。在本例中,成功进行了微磨损。
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引用次数: 0
World Dental-2020 世界牙科- 2020
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.35841/oral-health.3.2.11
A. Suresh
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Clinical Dentistry and Oral Health
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