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ORG: Strategy & Motivation (Topic)最新文献

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Fit Diversity, Structure and Measurability 适合度多样性、结构和可测量性
Pub Date : 2013-04-18 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.2253612
José Pinheiro
The concept of fit and its many applications in management research is discussed. An historical perspective is given and a pool of recent papers using fit concepts on several management research areas is inspected closer. The main purpose of this essay is to grasp the epistemological variety of approaches, concepts, applications, and measurability of fit, so as to establish context contributing to the formulation of future research questions involving such a concept and inherent dimensions.
讨论了拟合的概念及其在管理研究中的许多应用。给出了历史的观点,并对几个管理研究领域使用合适概念的最新论文进行了更仔细的检查。本文的主要目的是掌握方法、概念、应用和拟合可测量性的认识论多样性,从而建立有助于制定涉及此类概念和固有维度的未来研究问题的背景。
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引用次数: 0
CEO Pay, Motivation and the Meaning of Money CEO薪酬、动机和金钱的意义
Pub Date : 2012-03-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.2021972
J. Hendry
Informed by agency theory, the dominant theory and practice of CEO pay both exclude non-monetary incentives and treat money itself as pure exchange value. Drawing on the economics of non-monetary incentives and the sociology of money, we use qualitative evidence from UK FTSE100 CEOs, to challenge and supplement this perspective. We conclude that for these CEOs even incentive pay acts more as security than as incentive and that the monetary (exchange) value of pay matter less than its symbolic values and significantly less than peer group recognition and respect, personal achievement, job satisfaction, and the challenge of beating corporate competitors.
在代理理论的指导下,CEO薪酬的主流理论和实践都排除了非货币性激励,将货币本身视为纯粹的交换价值。利用非货币激励经济学和货币社会学,我们使用来自英国富时100指数ceo的定性证据,来挑战和补充这一观点。我们得出的结论是,对于这些ceo来说,激励性薪酬更像是一种保障,而不是一种激励,薪酬的货币(交换)价值不如其象征价值重要,也明显不如同行群体的认可和尊重、个人成就、工作满意度和击败公司竞争对手的挑战重要。
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引用次数: 2
Motivating and Demotivating Technical Visionaries in Large Corporations: A Comparison of Perspectives 大公司技术远见者的激励与抑制:观点比较
Pub Date : 2012-03-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9310.2011.00669.x
B. Vojak, A. Griffin, R. L. Price
A substantial body of literature addresses the motivation of technical professionals in large corporations. Included are considerations of the motivation of subgroups, such as contrasting the motivation of scientists and engineers. Notably absent, however, is an in‐depth, multiple‐perspective consideration of both the motivation and demotivation of the small number of individuals in nearly every corporation who contribute significantly and disproportionately to the growth and profitability of the corporation. These exceptional, high‐performing technologists, whom we refer to as technical visionaries (TVs), are the drivers of breakthrough, radical innovation. Through 64 in‐depth interviews with TVs, their direct technical managers (TMs) and their human resource managers (HRMs), this research explores the similarities and differences in perception between these three groups concerning TV motivation and demotivation. TMs predominantly apply informal, personalized, and relational management motivating techniques. HRMs predominantly perceive value in the formalized, standard corporate structures and reward systems that serve the ‘typical employee’ for motivating TVs. By comparing the perspectives of TVs, TMs, and HRMs, we observe that the TMs are in strong alignment with TV perspectives on motivation and demotivation, while the HRMs are not in alignment with TV perspectives. Interestingly, both TMs and HRMs emphasize techniques most readily available to them. Most notable relative to demotivating TVs, the HRMs are least able to articulate an understanding consistent with that of the TVs. Based on these and other observations, we offer recommendations for those who manage these critical and unique technical visionaries.
大量的文献论述了大公司技术专业人员的动机。包括对子群体动机的考虑,例如对比科学家和工程师的动机。然而,值得注意的是,几乎每家公司中都没有对少数个人的动机和动机进行深入的、多角度的考虑,这些人对公司的增长和盈利能力做出了巨大的贡献。这些杰出的、高绩效的技术专家,我们称之为技术远见者(tv),他们是突破性、激进创新的驱动力。通过对电视、他们的直接技术经理(TMs)和人力资源经理(HRMs)的64次深度访谈,本研究探讨了这三个群体对电视动机和消极动机的看法的异同。TMs主要应用非正式的、个性化的和关系管理激励技术。人力资源管理人员主要从正规化的、标准的公司结构和奖励制度中发现价值,这些制度为“典型员工”提供激励。通过比较电视、TMs和HRMs的观点,我们观察到TMs在动机和去动机方面与电视观点有很强的一致性,而HRMs与电视观点不一致。有趣的是,TMs和HRMs都强调他们最容易获得的技术。最值得注意的是,相对于让人失去动力的电视,人力资源管理人员最不能够表达出与电视一致的理解。基于这些和其他观察,我们为那些管理这些关键的和独特的技术远见者提供建议。
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引用次数: 19
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ORG: Strategy & Motivation (Topic)
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