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How We Read Now最新文献

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What Are You Reading? 你在读什么?
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1093/OSO/9780190084097.003.0003
Naomi S. Baron
Chapter 2 begins by considering the different genres of text, particularly narrative (typically fiction) versus informational. It goes on to compare trade sales for print, eBooks, and audio with what’s happening in education, where cost is a major driver towards adoption of commercial digital materials, along with open educational resources (OERs). We also introduce issues around testing and the ways readers move through digital text by paging or scrolling. The chapter then raises the critical question of how much our success in reading on a particular platform (print, screen, or audio) is shaped by the technology itself and how much by the mindset we bring to using it. The issue of technology versus mindset is explored in depth in later chapters.
第2章首先考虑不同类型的文本,特别是叙述性(通常是小说)和信息性。报告还将纸质书、电子书和音频的销售情况与教育领域的情况进行了比较,在教育领域,成本是采用商业数字材料和开放教育资源(OERs)的主要推动力。我们还介绍了有关测试的问题,以及读者通过分页或滚动在数字文本中移动的方式。然后,本章提出了一个关键问题:我们在特定平台(印刷、屏幕或音频)上的阅读成功在多大程度上取决于技术本身,又在多大程度上取决于我们使用它时的心态。技术与心态的问题将在后面的章节中深入探讨。
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引用次数: 0
The Road Ahead 前面的路
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780190084097.003.0011
Naomi S. Baron
Chapter 10 asks us to think about two paradoxes. The first is that while print usage in the trade world has largely stabilized, the education market is aggressively adopting digital textbooks. Moreover, many students now judge print reading to be boring. The second paradox is that as screens potentially become the default mode for reading in schools, one of the much-touted goals of education, critical thinking, is ill suited to digital reading. While the notion of critical thinking remains ill defined, it surely includes reasoned analysis and reflection, for which the evidence indicates print is better suited. Digital tools, which are effective for information-seeking and fact-checking, also appear to be undermining our motivation for using our memory capacity. But readers are not defenseless. The chapter closes with concrete suggestions for mapping a way forward.
第10章要求我们思考两个悖论。首先,虽然纸质书在贸易领域的使用基本稳定,但教育市场正在积极采用数字教科书。此外,许多学生现在认为印刷品阅读很无聊。第二个悖论是,随着屏幕可能成为学校的默认阅读模式,备受吹捧的教育目标之一——批判性思维,并不适合数字阅读。虽然批判性思维的概念仍然不明确,但它肯定包括理性的分析和反思,证据表明印刷品更适合。数字工具在寻找信息和核实事实方面很有效,但似乎也在削弱我们使用记忆容量的动机。但读者并非毫无防备。本章最后提出了规划前进道路的具体建议。
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引用次数: 0
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How We Read Now
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