After a brief introduction, this article provides descriptions of the eight extant Latin manuscripts which are known to have been in the possession of Adam Easton, as well as one manuscript where his ownership is questionable. The manuscripts passed to Norwich Cathedral Priory and are now divided between Cambridge University Library; Corpus Christi College, Cambridge; Balliol College, Oxford; the Bodleian Library; and the Bibliothèque Municipale, Avignon.
{"title":"Adam Easton’s Manuscripts","authors":"P. Zutshi","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1931h7j.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1931h7j.14","url":null,"abstract":"After a brief introduction, this article provides descriptions of the eight\u0000 extant Latin manuscripts which are known to have been in the possession\u0000 of Adam Easton, as well as one manuscript where his ownership is\u0000 questionable. The manuscripts passed to Norwich Cathedral Priory and\u0000 are now divided between Cambridge University Library; Corpus Christi\u0000 College, Cambridge; Balliol College, Oxford; the Bodleian Library; and\u0000 the Bibliothèque Municipale, Avignon.","PeriodicalId":341238,"journal":{"name":"Cardinal Adam Easton (c.1330–1397)","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116899618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Adam Easton, a monk of Norwich cathedral priory and a doctor of theology of Oxford University, accompanied Simon Langham to the papal Curia in 1369 after Langham had been elevated to the cardinalate. Easton remained at the Curia and in 1378 witnessed the turbulent election of Urban VI in Rome, which led to the Great Schism of the western Church. In 1379 Easton’s testimony concerning the circumstances of this election was solicited twice. Following his promotion to the cardinalate by Urban in 1381, Easton became involved in a conspiracy involving five other cardinals against the pope. He was the only cardinal to survive and to be reinstated. These two episodes form the main subjects of the chapter. An appendix prints Easton’s first testimony along with marginal comments deriving from adherents of Urban’s rival as pope, Clement VII of Avignon, that seek to undermine it. The text illustrates the nature of contemporary debate concerning the validity of the election of Urban VI and the legitimacy of the respective claimants to the papacy.
亚当·伊斯顿是诺维奇大教堂修道院的修士，也是牛津大学的神学博士。1369年，朗廷升任红衣主教后，亚当·伊斯顿陪同西蒙·朗廷前往罗马教廷。伊斯顿留在教廷，并于1378年见证了乌尔班六世在罗马的动荡选举，这导致了西方教会的大分裂。1379年，伊斯顿就这次选举的情况作了两次证词。伊斯顿在1381年被乌尔班提拔为红衣主教后，与其他五位红衣主教一起参与了反对教皇的阴谋。他是唯一幸存下来并被复职的红衣主教。这两个情节构成了本章的主要主题。一份附录印刷了伊斯顿的第一次证词，以及来自厄本教皇竞争对手、阿维尼翁的克莱门特七世(Clement VII of Avignon)的追随者的边缘评论，这些评论试图破坏伊斯顿的证词。文本说明了当代辩论的性质关于选举的有效性城市六世和合法性的各自索赔教皇。
{"title":"Adam Easton and the Great Schism","authors":"P. Zutshi","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1931h7j.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1931h7j.7","url":null,"abstract":"Adam Easton, a monk of Norwich cathedral priory and a doctor of theology\u0000 of Oxford University, accompanied Simon Langham to the papal Curia in\u0000 1369 after Langham had been elevated to the cardinalate. Easton remained\u0000 at the Curia and in 1378 witnessed the turbulent election of Urban VI\u0000 in Rome, which led to the Great Schism of the western Church. In 1379\u0000 Easton’s testimony concerning the circumstances of this election was\u0000 solicited twice. Following his promotion to the cardinalate by Urban in\u0000 1381, Easton became involved in a conspiracy involving five other cardinals\u0000 against the pope. He was the only cardinal to survive and to be reinstated.\u0000 These two episodes form the main subjects of the chapter. An appendix\u0000 prints Easton’s first testimony along with marginal comments deriving\u0000 from adherents of Urban’s rival as pope, Clement VII of Avignon, that seek\u0000 to undermine it. The text illustrates the nature of contemporary debate\u0000 concerning the validity of the election of Urban VI and the legitimacy of\u0000 the respective claimants to the papacy.","PeriodicalId":341238,"journal":{"name":"Cardinal Adam Easton (c.1330–1397)","volume":"196 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123220980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：