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Eating NAFTA最新文献

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Nostalgia, Prestige, and a Party Every Day 怀旧、声望和每天的派对
Pub Date : 2018-09-18 DOI: 10.1525/california/9780520291805.003.0007
Alyshia Gálvez
“Nostalgia, prestige and a party every day,” examines how food marketers and producers have manipulated cultural associations between food, status, identity and ideas about the past to boost market reach. Processed food alternately imitates and provides a counterpoint to ideas about “traditional” foods. At the same time, many people make efforts to retain habits and knowledge associated with milpa-based cuisine. The chapter acknowledges the inherent destructiveness of nostalgia in the variety that anthropologist Renato Rosaldo called “imperialist nostalgia,” mourning that which one has destroyed, in ways that further displace and destabilize historically dominant ways of preparing food.
《怀旧、声望和每天的聚会》研究了食品营销人员和生产商如何操纵食品、地位、身份和对过去的看法之间的文化联系,以提高市场占有率。加工食品时而模仿“传统”食品,时而提供一种对应物。与此同时,许多人努力保留与米尔帕烹饪有关的习惯和知识。这一章承认了人类学家雷纳托·罗萨多(Renato Rosaldo)所说的“帝国主义怀旧”中怀旧的内在破坏性,以进一步取代和破坏历史上占主导地位的烹饪方式的方式,哀悼被摧毁的东西。
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引用次数: 0
Laying the Groundwork for NAFTA 为北美自由贸易协定奠定基础
Pub Date : 2018-09-18 DOI: 10.1525/CALIFORNIA/9780520291805.003.0003
Alyshia Gálvez
The third chapter, “Laying the Groundwork for NAFTA” explores the political and economic context preceding NAFTA, and the ways that Mexico’s elected officials and business interests paved the way for the agreement and have benefited from it. The chapter unpacks the concepts of food sovereignty and food security, and how a push toward food security has produced the possibility of a Mexico that no longer produces food.
第三章“为北美自由贸易协定奠定基础”探讨了北美自由贸易协定之前的政治和经济背景,以及墨西哥民选官员和商业利益集团为该协定铺平道路并从中受益的方式。这一章揭示了粮食主权和粮食安全的概念,以及推动粮食安全如何导致墨西哥不再生产粮食的可能性。
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引用次数: 0
People of the Corn 玉米之民
Pub Date : 2018-09-18 DOI: 10.1525/california/9780520291805.003.0002
Alyshia Gálvez
Chapter 2 explores Mexico’s ancestral cuisine and the ways that it has come to enjoy a moment of high prestige and appreciation in the global food marketplace in the last few years. The chapter discusses the question of ownership over the food traditions of Mexico and the ways that Mexican food has come to occupy a prominent place in elite, global food circles.
第二章探讨了墨西哥的祖先美食,以及它在过去几年里在全球食品市场上享有盛誉和赞赏的方式。这一章讨论了墨西哥食物传统的所有权问题,以及墨西哥食物在精英全球食物圈中占据突出地位的方式。
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引用次数: 2
Deflecting the Blame 推卸责任
Pub Date : 2018-09-18 DOI: 10.1525/CALIFORNIA/9780520291805.003.0005
Alyshia Gálvez
This chapter critiques some of the assumptions about the causes and solutions for obesity using anthropological and historical understandings of class and ethnic differences in Mexico. It unpacks Mexico’s policy response to obesity and diabetes, including its much lauded soda tax and poverty reduction policies, and demonstrates how a progressive and aggressive policy response has been stunted in ways that favor transnational food corporations, while deflecting the blame for diet-related illness onto individuals, especially women, and historically marginalized poor and indigenous populations. The chapter addresses the idea that better health and wellness can be achieved for the Mexican population through greater education and socialization into healthful ingredients and cooking styles, narrowly defined.
本章通过对墨西哥阶级和种族差异的人类学和历史理解,批评了一些关于肥胖原因和解决方案的假设。它揭示了墨西哥应对肥胖和糖尿病的政策,包括备受赞誉的苏打税和减贫政策,并展示了一项进步和积极的政策是如何以有利于跨国食品公司的方式受到阻碍的,同时将与饮食有关的疾病的责任转移到个人身上,尤其是女性,以及历史上被边缘化的穷人和土著人口。本章阐述了这样一种观点,即通过对狭义的健康成分和烹饪方式进行更大的教育和社会化,可以为墨西哥人口实现更好的健康和保健。
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引用次数: 0
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Eating NAFTA
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