Khandaker Abu Talha, F. Selina, M. Pavel, Muhammad Shoyab
{"title":"Isolated Hemiatrophy of Occipital Lobe�A Rare Neurological Case","authors":"Khandaker Abu Talha, F. Selina, M. Pavel, Muhammad Shoyab","doi":"10.31021/JNN.20181125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31021/JNN.20181125","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":342711,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuroscience and Neurosurgery","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115966712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Khandaker Abu Talha, F. Selina, M. Pavel, K. Khan, Muhammad Shoyab
{"title":"A Cross Sectional Study to Evaluate the Sensitivity and Specificity of agnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) in Diagnosing Intracranial Neoplastic Lesions","authors":"Khandaker Abu Talha, F. Selina, M. Pavel, K. Khan, Muhammad Shoyab","doi":"10.31021/JNN.20181124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31021/JNN.20181124","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":342711,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuroscience and Neurosurgery","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123149745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Transplantation of NTPDase2-positive Sorted M�ller Glial Cells into the Mouse Retina","authors":"R. Hoek, B. Hooibrink, J. Wijnholds, P. Quinn","doi":"10.31021/JNN.20181122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31021/JNN.20181122","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":342711,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuroscience and Neurosurgery","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114073334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Neurology Goal Setting Study: Sporting Excellence Translated into Medical Training","authors":"A. McGowan, O’Riordan Ji","doi":"10.31021/jnn.20181121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31021/jnn.20181121","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":342711,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuroscience and Neurosurgery","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121470934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The present commentary offers some guidance to the future direction of neuroscientific research in travel benefits and decision to travel. Travel benefits refer to the desirable outcomes from taking a vacation or pleasure trip [1]. Examples of travel benefits are health, socialization and involvement [2]. Involvement, which is a motivational variable toward travel, involves decision-making with respect to travel [3]. Decision-making is a process that involves many sub-decisions, occurring continuously from intention to deciding “where to go” and beyond [4]. Most of the time, when individuals decide to travel a particular destination, they base on contextual facts or description. Others may decide on perceptions or evaluative judgements of their prior travel experiences. Hence, decision-making process is complex and behavioural or self-report measures may not be sufficient. Although there are empirical evidence in travel benefits, there is still a lack of decision-making research in the field of tourism. Furthermore, the nexus between neuroscience and travel remains relatively under-researched. Neuroscience methods such as Electroencephalography (EEG) and functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) could complement the existing behavioural methods of travel benefits. For instance, dopamine is considered a key substrate of intrinsic motivation [5] and it has immediate effects on behaviour [6]. Midbrain dopamine neurons transmit signals in response to rewarding and non-rewarding salient experiences [7]. As such, dopamine can be used as in indicator of travel experiences and behaviour. An enhanced activity within the dopaminergic value system will indicate intrinsic motivation when an individual engages in travel activities (i.e. involvement). Furthermore, increased dopamine level in striatum and prefrontal cortex is associated with positive affect and volitional action control [8]. Besides providing scientific evidence of travel benefits, neuroscience research also contributes to the decision-making process of travel. Decision-making process is an important area of investigation at the confluence of tourism, psychology and neuroscience. During the process of decision-making, an individual has to balance the costs and benefits of travel after careful deliberation. It is important to note that the choice to travel can differ in decision-making from description compared with decision-making from experience. In addition, involvement is a significant predictor of some aspects of the decision to travel, suggesting that individuals with high levels of involvement are more likely to travel abroad than those with low involvement [3]. One possible direction for future research is to examine the role of dopamine in decision-making to travel. Based on existing knowledge, there is no research that examines the role of dopamine in influencing emotions of pleasure or happiness when performing a travel decision-making task. Hence, it may be a potential research to
{"title":"Exploring a Neuroscientific Perspective of Travel Benefits and Decision-Making","authors":"B. Ng, G. Ho","doi":"10.31021/jnn.2018120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31021/jnn.2018120","url":null,"abstract":"The present commentary offers some guidance to the future direction of neuroscientific research in travel benefits and decision to travel. Travel benefits refer to the desirable outcomes from taking a vacation or pleasure trip [1]. Examples of travel benefits are health, socialization and involvement [2]. Involvement, which is a motivational variable toward travel, involves decision-making with respect to travel [3]. Decision-making is a process that involves many sub-decisions, occurring continuously from intention to deciding “where to go” and beyond [4]. Most of the time, when individuals decide to travel a particular destination, they base on contextual facts or description. Others may decide on perceptions or evaluative judgements of their prior travel experiences. Hence, decision-making process is complex and behavioural or self-report measures may not be sufficient. Although there are empirical evidence in travel benefits, there is still a lack of decision-making research in the field of tourism. Furthermore, the nexus between neuroscience and travel remains relatively under-researched. Neuroscience methods such as Electroencephalography (EEG) and functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) could complement the existing behavioural methods of travel benefits. For instance, dopamine is considered a key substrate of intrinsic motivation [5] and it has immediate effects on behaviour [6]. Midbrain dopamine neurons transmit signals in response to rewarding and non-rewarding salient experiences [7]. As such, dopamine can be used as in indicator of travel experiences and behaviour. An enhanced activity within the dopaminergic value system will indicate intrinsic motivation when an individual engages in travel activities (i.e. involvement). Furthermore, increased dopamine level in striatum and prefrontal cortex is associated with positive affect and volitional action control [8]. Besides providing scientific evidence of travel benefits, neuroscience research also contributes to the decision-making process of travel. Decision-making process is an important area of investigation at the confluence of tourism, psychology and neuroscience. During the process of decision-making, an individual has to balance the costs and benefits of travel after careful deliberation. It is important to note that the choice to travel can differ in decision-making from description compared with decision-making from experience. In addition, involvement is a significant predictor of some aspects of the decision to travel, suggesting that individuals with high levels of involvement are more likely to travel abroad than those with low involvement [3]. One possible direction for future research is to examine the role of dopamine in decision-making to travel. Based on existing knowledge, there is no research that examines the role of dopamine in influencing emotions of pleasure or happiness when performing a travel decision-making task. Hence, it may be a potential research to","PeriodicalId":342711,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuroscience and Neurosurgery","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121782287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
K. Bozdemir, H. Bektaş, Blent Ulusoy, Hayati Kale, H. Korkmaz, O. Deniz
Kazim Bozdemir1 HesnaBektaş*2 Bülent Ulusoy3 Hayati Kale4 Hakan Korkmaz1 Orhan Deniz2 1Department of Ear-Nose-Throat, Medical School, Yildirim Beyazit University, Turkey 2Department of Neurology, Medical School, Yildirim Beyazit University, Turkey 3Department of Ear-Nose-Throat, Medical School, Konya University, Turkey 4Department of Ear-Nose-Throat, Sami Ulus Training and Research Hospital, Turkey
{"title":"Vestibular Evoked Myogenic Potentials Might Differentiate the Diagnosis of Vestibular Migraine and Meniere�s Disease","authors":"K. Bozdemir, H. Bektaş, Blent Ulusoy, Hayati Kale, H. Korkmaz, O. Deniz","doi":"10.31021/jnn.20181119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31021/jnn.20181119","url":null,"abstract":"Kazim Bozdemir1 HesnaBektaş*2 Bülent Ulusoy3 Hayati Kale4 Hakan Korkmaz1 Orhan Deniz2 1Department of Ear-Nose-Throat, Medical School, Yildirim Beyazit University, Turkey 2Department of Neurology, Medical School, Yildirim Beyazit University, Turkey 3Department of Ear-Nose-Throat, Medical School, Konya University, Turkey 4Department of Ear-Nose-Throat, Sami Ulus Training and Research Hospital, Turkey","PeriodicalId":342711,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuroscience and Neurosurgery","volume":"165 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122168275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Contribution of Aluminium to Alzheimer�s disease: A Neuropathological Investigation of Renal Dialysis Cases","authors":"N. Patro, R. Hall, I. Patro, C. Morris","doi":"10.31021/jnn.20181118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31021/jnn.20181118","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":342711,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuroscience and Neurosurgery","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127778857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"What Will Be the Psychotropic Drugs of Tomorrow?","authors":"R. Hoek","doi":"10.31021/JNN.20181116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31021/JNN.20181116","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":342711,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuroscience and Neurosurgery","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126447175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. Hoek, P. Quinn, C. Alves, B. Hooibrink, J. Wijnholds
{"title":"NTPDase2 as a Surface Marker to Isolate Flow Cytometrically a M�ller Glial Cell Enriched Population from Dissociated Neural Retinae","authors":"R. Hoek, P. Quinn, C. Alves, B. Hooibrink, J. Wijnholds","doi":"10.31021/JNN.20181117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31021/JNN.20181117","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":342711,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuroscience and Neurosurgery","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128478652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction The present manuscript exposes the major research and theories related to emotions and discuss analogy between the Financial Banking System and Emotion-Banking Algorithm. Emotion feelings cannot be taught or learned via cognitive process [1]. Previous study by Edelman & Tononi [2], reported that emotions are fundamental for conscious though [3]. Emotional feelings arise from the integration of concurrent activity in brain structures, circuits and especially limbic system that may involve the amygdale, insula, anterior cingulate and orbitofrontal cortices [4]; whereas the whole mechanism remained unclear. Fluctuation of emotion, like other neurobiological activities, range from low to high and extreme. Interestingly, Krkovic et al. [5] reported that individuals who habitually resort to maladaptive emotion regulation strategies show a stronger affective and a blunted endocrine stress response, which may make them vulnerable to mental health problems. Current theory suggests that the feeling component of emotions contributed to the evolution of consciousness. Our philosophy says that each person can do well at investing in financial services but in the emotional transaction, we have to design complex algorithms. Nowadays, Emotion-Banking Algorithm and Financial Banking System could influence neuroeconomy. Neuroeconomy consider only the implication firstly of mathematic intelligence and secondly emotional intelligence. In the present research, we will introduce the Financial Banking System and the Emotion Banking System. In general, Banks provide financial products and services to their customers in exchange for earning interest and fees. Banking executives must possess knowledge of complex monetary instruments in order to make sound decisions based on capital adequacy, asset management and interest rate risks. A strong organizational structure can help a bank thrive while offering a variety of financial services. Bank executives are usually responsible for specific business areas. The executive for community banking focuses on local branches and offices at a local level. Finally, banks will usually appoint a chief operating officer to ensure the success of day-to-day operations within the company. By contrast, the Emotional Bank System works with one executive playing two roles: the executive of the bank and customer in the same time. In the case of Stock Exchange, we have confusion between the Emotional Bank System of the executive and the Bank Management explaining the difficulties to understand algorithm of both area of knowledge (Emotional Bank System or Financial Bank Algorithm). Emotional Bank System works as regular bank account. In regular bank, we make deposits, save up money (USD, Euro, etc) and when we need that money later, we withdraw it. An Emotional Bank System can use Emotional Units (EU) or Emotional Quantum (EQ) based on trust instead money and Energy Exchange (EE) or Energy Management (EM). We have to develop a mathem
{"title":"Theories related to Emotional Bank System and Human Brain Double Door","authors":"H. Abdelmelek, A. Hanini, Ezzedine Nebil","doi":"10.31021/jnn.20181115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31021/jnn.20181115","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction The present manuscript exposes the major research and theories related to emotions and discuss analogy between the Financial Banking System and Emotion-Banking Algorithm. Emotion feelings cannot be taught or learned via cognitive process [1]. Previous study by Edelman & Tononi [2], reported that emotions are fundamental for conscious though [3]. Emotional feelings arise from the integration of concurrent activity in brain structures, circuits and especially limbic system that may involve the amygdale, insula, anterior cingulate and orbitofrontal cortices [4]; whereas the whole mechanism remained unclear. Fluctuation of emotion, like other neurobiological activities, range from low to high and extreme. Interestingly, Krkovic et al. [5] reported that individuals who habitually resort to maladaptive emotion regulation strategies show a stronger affective and a blunted endocrine stress response, which may make them vulnerable to mental health problems. Current theory suggests that the feeling component of emotions contributed to the evolution of consciousness. Our philosophy says that each person can do well at investing in financial services but in the emotional transaction, we have to design complex algorithms. Nowadays, Emotion-Banking Algorithm and Financial Banking System could influence neuroeconomy. Neuroeconomy consider only the implication firstly of mathematic intelligence and secondly emotional intelligence. In the present research, we will introduce the Financial Banking System and the Emotion Banking System. In general, Banks provide financial products and services to their customers in exchange for earning interest and fees. Banking executives must possess knowledge of complex monetary instruments in order to make sound decisions based on capital adequacy, asset management and interest rate risks. A strong organizational structure can help a bank thrive while offering a variety of financial services. Bank executives are usually responsible for specific business areas. The executive for community banking focuses on local branches and offices at a local level. Finally, banks will usually appoint a chief operating officer to ensure the success of day-to-day operations within the company. By contrast, the Emotional Bank System works with one executive playing two roles: the executive of the bank and customer in the same time. In the case of Stock Exchange, we have confusion between the Emotional Bank System of the executive and the Bank Management explaining the difficulties to understand algorithm of both area of knowledge (Emotional Bank System or Financial Bank Algorithm). Emotional Bank System works as regular bank account. In regular bank, we make deposits, save up money (USD, Euro, etc) and when we need that money later, we withdraw it. An Emotional Bank System can use Emotional Units (EU) or Emotional Quantum (EQ) based on trust instead money and Energy Exchange (EE) or Energy Management (EM). We have to develop a mathem","PeriodicalId":342711,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neuroscience and Neurosurgery","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121573485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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