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Scalable Secure Blockchain based on Proof of Stake Protocol ARAM Blockchain 基于权益证明协议的可扩展安全区块链
Pub Date : 2020-07-25 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3664565
Aiman AbuSamra, A. Alghoul, Rajai Alhimdiat, Mohammed Alashqar
The main drawback of the Bitcoin cryptocurrency is its low scalability, which somehow is a consequence of the Proof-of-Work (PoW) consensus algorithm. So many other cryptocurrencies use the Proof-of-Stake (PoS) algorithm. In this paper, we present an outline of the architectural design of ARAM technology and arrangements built on PoS, ARAM is a scalable secure blockchain. With sharding technique in which transactions are divided among multiple groups to take the benefits of nodes computational power and process the transaction in parallel which speeds our system and achieves the desired scalability. The scalability of our proposed method is expected to increase linearly with the network size. Group double validation, fast confirmation time and randomization guarantee the security for our architecture. We also present a reward and penalty punishment mechanisms, with these mechanisms, the blockchain has a low probability of forks, to get the best use of ARAM blockchain in addition to the speeding up and fasting the confirmation time for the transaction, moreover, the advantages and contributions of master nodes are fair in the sense that the probability distribution function is ultimately uniform and provides an affirmative direction for other nodes.
比特币加密货币的主要缺点是其低可扩展性,这在某种程度上是工作量证明(PoW)共识算法的结果。许多其他加密货币使用权益证明(PoS)算法。在本文中,我们概述了ARAM技术的架构设计和基于PoS的安排,ARAM是一个可扩展的安全区块链。通过分片技术,将事务划分为多个组,以利用节点计算能力的优势并并行处理事务,从而加快系统速度并实现所需的可扩展性。我们提出的方法的可扩展性有望随着网络规模的增加而线性增加。组双重验证、快速确认时间和随机化保证了我们架构的安全性。我们还提出了奖惩机制,通过这些机制,区块链具有低分叉概率,在加快和缩短交易确认时间的同时,充分利用ARAM区块链,并且主节点的优势和贡献是公平的,即概率分布函数最终是统一的,为其他节点提供了肯定的方向。
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ICITB 2020: Conference Proceedings
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