Pub Date : 2019-12-31DOI: 10.1017/9781108776783.004
{"title":"The First Generation","authors":"","doi":"10.1017/9781108776783.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108776783.004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":345898,"journal":{"name":"European Constitutional Courts and Transitions to Democracy","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117076528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-31DOI: 10.1017/9781108776783.009
{"title":"Index","authors":"","doi":"10.1017/9781108776783.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108776783.009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":345898,"journal":{"name":"European Constitutional Courts and Transitions to Democracy","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114186297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-31DOI: 10.1017/9781108776783.006
In August 1981 the International Association of Geomagnetism and revised the International Geomagnetic Reference Field (IGRF). It is the second revision since the inception of the IGRF in 1968. The revision extends the earlier series of IGRF models from 1980 to 1985, introduces a new series of definitive models for 1965-1975, and defines a provisional reference field for 1975-1980. The revision consists of: (1) a model of the main geomagnetic field at 1980.0, notcontinuous with the earlier series of IGRF models, together with a forecast model of the secular variation of the main field during 1980-1985; (2) definitive models of the main field at 1965.0, 1970.0, and 1975.0, with linear interpolation of the model coemcients specified for intervening dates; and (3) aprovisional reference field for 1975-1980, defined as the linear interpolation of the 1975 and 1980 main-field models. The new models are series of solid spherical harmonics up to and including the tenth degree and order for the main-field models, and up to and including the eighth degree and order for the secular variation model. The models were derived from three sets ofproposed models by taking weighted means. The weights were chosen according to the apparent accuracy of the proposed models. A brief history ofthe IGRF, a review of basic formulas, and a set ofworld contour maps of the geomagnetic elements based on the IGRF 1980 model are included.
{"title":"The Third Generation","authors":"","doi":"10.1017/9781108776783.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108776783.006","url":null,"abstract":"In August 1981 the International Association of Geomagnetism and revised the International Geomagnetic Reference Field (IGRF). It is the second revision since the inception of the IGRF in 1968. The revision extends the earlier series of IGRF models from 1980 to 1985, introduces a new series of definitive models for 1965-1975, and defines a provisional reference field for 1975-1980. The revision consists of: (1) a model of the main geomagnetic field at 1980.0, notcontinuous with the earlier series of IGRF models, together with a forecast model of the secular variation of the main field during 1980-1985; (2) definitive models of the main field at 1965.0, 1970.0, and 1975.0, with linear interpolation of the model coemcients specified for intervening dates; and (3) aprovisional reference field for 1975-1980, defined as the linear interpolation of the 1975 and 1980 main-field models. The new models are series of solid spherical harmonics up to and including the tenth degree and order for the main-field models, and up to and including the eighth degree and order for the secular variation model. The models were derived from three sets ofproposed models by taking weighted means. The weights were chosen according to the apparent accuracy of the proposed models. A brief history ofthe IGRF, a review of basic formulas, and a set ofworld contour maps of the geomagnetic elements based on the IGRF 1980 model are included.","PeriodicalId":345898,"journal":{"name":"European Constitutional Courts and Transitions to Democracy","volume":"57 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123301409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-31DOI: 10.1017/9781108776783.005
M. Statman, Behavioral Finance, M. Statman, Glenn Klimek
=2863351 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2863351. Bazley, William J., Henrik Cronqvist, and Milica Milosavljevic Mormann. 2019. “Visual Finance: The Pervasive Effects of Red on Investor Behavior.” Swedish House of Finance Research Paper No. 17-16, SMU Cox School of Business Research Paper No. 18-4, University of Miami Business School Research Paper No. 2992812 (13 March). Available at https://ssrn.com/ abstract=2992812 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2992812. Ben-David, Itzhak, Justin Birru, and Viktor Prokopenya. 2016. “Uninformative Feedback and Risk Taking: Evidence from Retail Forex Trading.” National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper No. w22146 (April). Available at http://ssrn.com/abstract=2762097. Ben-David, Itzhak, Justin Birru, and Andrea Rossic. 2019. “Industry Familiarity and Trading: Evidence from the Personal Portfolios of Industry Insiders.” Journal of Financial Economics 132:49–75. Benz, Christine. 2013. “The Error-Proof Portfolio: OK, People—What Have We Learned? The Bull Market Is Entering Its Fifth Year, but How Have Investors Done since the Market Recovered?” Morningstar (28 October). http://news.morningstar.com/articlenet/article.aspx?id=616424. Berk, Jonathan B., and Jules H. Van Binsbergen. 2012. “Measuring Managerial Skill in the Mutual Fund Industry.” National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper No. 18184 (June). Available at https://ssrn.com/ abstract=2089256. Bhattacharya, Utpal, Daisy J. Huang, and Kasper Meisner Nielsen. 2017. “Spillovers in Asset Prices: The Curious Case of Haunted Houses.” 8th Miami Behavioral Finance Conference 2017 (27 November). Available at https://ssrn.com/abstract=3077951 or doi:10.2139/ssrn.3077951. Binkley, Christina. 2009. “How to Sell a $35,000 Watch in a Recession: Salespeople Study Distracting the Wife, Avoiding Talk of ‘Price’ and Other Tactics.” Wall Street Journal (23 July). www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052 970203517304574304322707126380.
=2863351或http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2863351。威廉·J·贝兹利，亨里克·克朗奎斯特，米利卡·米洛萨维维奇·莫曼，2019。《视觉金融:红色对投资者行为的普遍影响》瑞典金融研究所研究论文第17-16号，新加坡管理大学考克斯商学院研究论文第18-4号，迈阿密大学商学院研究论文第2992812号(3月13日)。网址:https://ssrn.com/ abstract=2992812或http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2992812。Ben-David, Itzhak, Justin Birru和Viktor Prokopenya, 2016。无信息反馈和风险承担:来自零售外汇交易的证据。国家经济研究局工作文件w22146(4月)。可在http://ssrn.com/abstract=2762097获得。Ben-David, Itzhak, Justin Birru和Andrea Rossic, 2019。行业熟悉度与交易:来自业内人士个人投资组合的证据。金融经济学报，32(2):49 - 75。克里斯汀·本茨，2013。“防错作品集:好了，人们，我们学到了什么?”牛市已进入第五个年头，但自市场复苏以来，投资者表现如何?晨星(10月28日)。http://news.morningstar.com/articlenet/article.aspx?id=616424。Jonathan B. Berk和Jules H. Van Binsbergen. 2012。“衡量共同基金行业的管理技能”。国家经济研究局工作文件第18184号(6月)。下载地址:https://ssrn.com/ abstract=2089256。Bhattacharya, Utpal, Daisy J. Huang和Kasper Meisner Nielsen. 2017。《资产价格的溢出效应:鬼屋的奇特案例》第八届迈阿密行为金融会议2017(11月27日)。可在https://ssrn.com/abstract=3077951或doi:10.2139/ssrn.3077951获得。克里斯蒂娜·宾克利，2009。“如何在经济衰退中销售价值3.5万美元的手表:销售人员研究分散妻子的注意力，避免谈论“价格”和其他策略。”《华尔街日报》(7月23日)。www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052 970203517304574304322707126380。
{"title":"The Second Generation","authors":"M. Statman, Behavioral Finance, M. Statman, Glenn Klimek","doi":"10.1017/9781108776783.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108776783.005","url":null,"abstract":"=2863351 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2863351. Bazley, William J., Henrik Cronqvist, and Milica Milosavljevic Mormann. 2019. “Visual Finance: The Pervasive Effects of Red on Investor Behavior.” Swedish House of Finance Research Paper No. 17-16, SMU Cox School of Business Research Paper No. 18-4, University of Miami Business School Research Paper No. 2992812 (13 March). Available at https://ssrn.com/ abstract=2992812 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2992812. Ben-David, Itzhak, Justin Birru, and Viktor Prokopenya. 2016. “Uninformative Feedback and Risk Taking: Evidence from Retail Forex Trading.” National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper No. w22146 (April). Available at http://ssrn.com/abstract=2762097. Ben-David, Itzhak, Justin Birru, and Andrea Rossic. 2019. “Industry Familiarity and Trading: Evidence from the Personal Portfolios of Industry Insiders.” Journal of Financial Economics 132:49–75. Benz, Christine. 2013. “The Error-Proof Portfolio: OK, People—What Have We Learned? The Bull Market Is Entering Its Fifth Year, but How Have Investors Done since the Market Recovered?” Morningstar (28 October). http://news.morningstar.com/articlenet/article.aspx?id=616424. Berk, Jonathan B., and Jules H. Van Binsbergen. 2012. “Measuring Managerial Skill in the Mutual Fund Industry.” National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper No. 18184 (June). Available at https://ssrn.com/ abstract=2089256. Bhattacharya, Utpal, Daisy J. Huang, and Kasper Meisner Nielsen. 2017. “Spillovers in Asset Prices: The Curious Case of Haunted Houses.” 8th Miami Behavioral Finance Conference 2017 (27 November). Available at https://ssrn.com/abstract=3077951 or doi:10.2139/ssrn.3077951. Binkley, Christina. 2009. “How to Sell a $35,000 Watch in a Recession: Salespeople Study Distracting the Wife, Avoiding Talk of ‘Price’ and Other Tactics.” Wall Street Journal (23 July). www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052 970203517304574304322707126380.","PeriodicalId":345898,"journal":{"name":"European Constitutional Courts and Transitions to Democracy","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124534063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-31DOI: 10.1017/9781108776783.003
{"title":"Democratic Transitions and Constitutional Courts","authors":"","doi":"10.1017/9781108776783.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108776783.003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":345898,"journal":{"name":"European Constitutional Courts and Transitions to Democracy","volume":"113 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123068336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.1017/9781108776783.007
Francesco Biagi
{"title":"Comparing Three Generations","authors":"Francesco Biagi","doi":"10.1017/9781108776783.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108776783.007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":345898,"journal":{"name":"European Constitutional Courts and Transitions to Democracy","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133379036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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