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First Report of Erysiphe (Uncinuliella) flexuosa in western North America 标题北美西部弯曲棘球绦虫首次报告
Pub Date : 2006-10-16 DOI: 10.2509/PNWF.2006.001.011
D. Glawe, F. Dugan
Erysiphe flexuosa , a powdery mildew parasite of  Aesculus  species, is believed to have originated in North America where distribution records were confined to regions east of the Rocky Mountains. The fungus recently was found in eastern Washington State and northern Idaho. The fungus can be distinguished readily from other powdery mildews attacking  Aesculus  species by the presence of two distinctive kinds of chasmothecial appendages. Consistent with previous reports on similar species, observations determined that subulate appendages formed first, on dorsal sides of chasmothecia. The longer, uncinate appendages formed equatorially during later chasmothecial maturation. There are no  Aesculus  species native to northwest North America that could have hosted an undetected population of the fungus. It appears likely that  E. flexuosa  became established relatively recently in the inland Pacific Northwest, possibly being introduced on infected host material, similar to the situation in Europe where several reports documented the presence of the fungus beginning in 2000.
弯曲Erysiphe flexuosa是一种白粉病寄生虫,被认为起源于北美,其分布记录仅限于落基山脉以东地区。这种真菌最近在华盛顿州东部和爱达荷州北部被发现。通过存在两种不同的裂口附属物,这种真菌可以很容易地与其他攻击七叶树的白粉病区分开来。与先前对类似物种的报道一致,观察确定了钻形附属物首先形成,在裂口藻的背面。较长的钩状附属物在后来的裂囊成熟过程中形成赤道。北美西北部没有原生的七叶神属植物可以承载未被发现的真菌种群。曲曲霉似乎是最近才在太平洋西北内陆地区出现的,可能是通过受感染的宿主材料引入的,这与欧洲的情况类似,欧洲的一些报告记录了2000年开始出现的真菌。
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引用次数: 17
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Pacific Northwest Fungi
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