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Journal of Phytomolecules & Pharmacology最新文献

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Phytochemcal account: Phyllanthus reticulatus Poir. 植物化学帐户:Phyllanthus reticulatus Poir。
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.56717/jpp.2022.v01i01.003
M. Saleh‐e‐In, Pallab Kar, A. Roy, R. Kowalski
Phyllanthus reticulatus Poir has long been used in the traditional medications for the treatment of various human diseases most notably diarrhoea, asthma, diabetes and inflammation. Several chromatographic techniques were used to isolate the main active constituents from different parts of the plants using different solvents. Over the last few decades, 57 compounds have been isolated and identified from the P. reticulatus including 12 terpenoids, 4 steroids, 7 flavonoids, 8 phenolics, 8 lignins, 8 tannins, 5 megastigmane glycosides, 3 diterpenoids, 1 purine derivative, 2 acid deravetives and 1 fatty alcohol. This review provided a comprehensive overview of the phytochemistry of P. reticulatus based on the unified review of literature. The review suggests for further avenues of research on the phytochemistry of P. reticulatus to isolate and decipher the unidentified lead compounds for future pharmaceutical applications.
千lanthus reticulatus Poir长期以来一直被用于治疗各种人类疾病的传统药物中,尤其是腹泻、哮喘、糖尿病和炎症。采用不同的色谱技术,用不同的溶剂从植物的不同部位分离主要有效成分。在过去的几十年里,从网柳中分离鉴定了57种化合物,包括12种萜类、4种甾体、7种黄酮类、8种酚类、8种木质素、8种单宁、5种大芪甲苷、3种二萜类、1种嘌呤衍生物、2种酸衍生物和1种脂肪醇。本文在文献综述的基础上,对网柳的植物化学研究进行了综述。本文综述了网柳属植物化学的进一步研究方向,以分离和破译未识别的先导化合物,为今后的制药应用提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
Therapeutic assessment, chemical characterization and in-silico docking of an ethnomedicinal species, Clerodendrum serratum (Linn.) Moon 一种民族药材的疗效评估、化学特性和硅对接,Clerodendrum serratum (Linn.)月亮
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.56717/jpp.2022.v01i01.004
Pallab Kar, A. Roy, D. Naidoo, M. Saleh‐e‐In
Clerodendrum serratum (Linn.) Moon (CS) is a traditionally well-accepted plant used vigorously in Indian ayurvedic therapeutic purposes. However, not much work has been carried out to prepare its medicinal profile. Moreover, chemical characterization of this plant is still largely unexplored. In the present study, we explored several in-vitro antioxidant methods including hydroxyl radical, nitric oxide, erythrocyte membrane stabilizing activity etc. to evaluate the free radical scavenging potentiality of CS. In addition, GC-MS analysis was performed to identify the active phytocompounds. In-silico docking technique was further employed to examine the binding pattern among selected cancerous proteins (breast cancer, ovarian cancer and lung cancer) and identified active compounds. Result exhibited decent antioxidant activity of CS when compared with respective standards. Furthermore, any drastic metabolic changes were not observed through hemolytic assay confirming CS as a non-toxic stuff and safer to consume. A total number of 6 phytocompounds have been identified via GC-MS analysis in which linoleic acid, oleic acid, squalene and stigmasterol are the main bioactive compounds observed. The in-silico studies disclosed the probable function of selected phytocompounds in neutralizing various types of cancer leading towards new drug discovery.
毛茛(属)月亮(CS)是一种传统上广为接受的植物,在印度阿育吠陀治疗中被大力使用。然而,并没有开展多少工作来准备其药用概况。此外,这种植物的化学特性在很大程度上仍未被探索。在本研究中,我们探讨了几种体外抗氧化方法,包括羟基自由基、一氧化氮、红细胞膜稳定活性等,以评估CS清除自由基的潜力。此外,采用气相色谱-质谱分析鉴定其活性成分。利用硅对接技术进一步研究了选定的癌蛋白(乳腺癌、卵巢癌和肺癌)之间的结合模式,并鉴定了活性化合物。结果表明,与各标准相比,CS具有良好的抗氧化活性。此外,通过溶血试验没有观察到任何剧烈的代谢变化,证实了CS是无毒的,更安全的食用。通过GC-MS分析共鉴定出6种植物化合物,其中亚油酸、油酸、角鲨烯和豆甾醇是主要的生物活性化合物。计算机研究揭示了选定的植物化合物在中和各种类型的癌症方面的可能功能,从而导致新药的发现。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Phytomolecules & Pharmacology
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