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New Models for Technical and Vocational Education and Training最新文献

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Challenges Experienced by Lecturers About Instructional Practices on Agricultural Programmes in TVET Colleges 职业技术教育学院农业课程教学实践中讲师面临的挑战
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-2607-1.ch004
Ramongwane Daniel Sephokgole, S. Ramaligela
The acquisition of knowledge and skills largely depends on the availability of resources and equipment to practice agricultural programmes. Providing quality of knowledge and skills is challenging for lecturers offering agricultural programmes in technical and vocational education and training (TVET) colleges. Therefore, practicing agriculture using appropriate resources and equipment have a crucial role to play in ensuring that lecturers are able to practice agricultural programmes in TVET colleges. The considered challenge is that lecturers are unable to practice agricultural programmes due to a lack of agricultural resources and equipment. The qualitative research approach applied in this chapter was through semi-structured interviews used to collect data of 15 individual agriculture TVET lecturers. The study was analyzed using Mitzel's theoretical framework, and presage variables were used as a lens to understand the challenges experienced by lecturers about instructional practices on agricultural programmes. Content knowledge and skill, teaching skill, teaching style, and personal traits and those themes were used as categories to present the lecturer's interview. The key finding was that although most of the lecturers were able to integrate content knowledge and practical skill and has good personality traits, they were unable to show their teaching skills and teaching style due to a lack of resources and equipment. The authors conclude that a lack of resources and equipment derail the practice of agricultural programmes in TVET colleges.
知识和技能的获取在很大程度上取决于是否有资源和设备来实施农业方案。提供高质量的知识和技能对于在技术和职业教育与培训(TVET)学院提供农业课程的讲师来说是一项挑战。因此,使用适当的资源和设备进行农业实践对于确保教师能够在职业技术教育培训学院实践农业课程具有至关重要的作用。考虑到的挑战是,由于缺乏农业资源和设备,讲师无法实践农业方案。本章采用的定性研究方法是通过半结构化访谈来收集15名农业职业技术培训教师的数据。本研究使用Mitzel的理论框架进行分析,并使用预兆变量作为透镜来理解讲师在农业项目教学实践中遇到的挑战。以内容知识技能、教学技巧、教学风格、个人特质等主题为分类,呈现讲师访谈。主要发现是,虽然大部分讲师能够将内容知识与实践技能相结合,并且具有良好的人格特质,但由于缺乏资源和设备,他们无法展示自己的教学技能和教学风格。作者得出的结论是,缺乏资源和设备阻碍了TVET学院农业项目的实践。
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引用次数: 1
Challenges Experienced by TVET Colleges in Producing Skilled Workforces 职业技术教育学院在培养熟练劳动力方面面临的挑战
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-2607-1.ch001
M. Makgato
The post-apartheid education policies were developed to eradicate inequality of learner performance and racial composition of schools and vocational colleges. Vocationalising education is a solution for skills gap. This chapter is based on the study that focused on vocational pedagogic and didactic practices, workshop material and equipment for practical training, work-integrated learning, and integration of theory and practice in vocational subjects. The methodology of collecting data were interviews and observations. The participants of the study were seven lecturers at three TVET colleges, who were selected purposefully. The empirical results from three TVET colleges investigated showed that vocational pedagogy and practical skills training is not responding to the needs of workplaces and leads to the high unemployment of youth. There are no practical activities at the colleges; hence, there is no integration of theory and practicals in vocational subjects. This study found that the curricula offered at the TVET colleges is irrelevant and requires urgent review in order to respond to the current workplace requirements.
后种族隔离教育政策的制定是为了消除学生表现的不平等以及学校和职业学院的种族构成。职业教育是解决技能差距的良方。本章的研究重点是职业教学和教学实践、实践培训的车间材料和设备、工作结合学习以及职业学科理论与实践的结合。收集数据的方法为访谈和观察。研究的参与者是三所职业技术教育学院的七名讲师,他们是有目的地选择的。调查的三所职业技术教育学院的实证结果表明,职业教育和实践技能培训不符合工作场所的需求,导致青年高失业率。大学里没有实践活动;因此,职业学科没有理论与实践的结合。这项研究发现,职业技术教育学院提供的课程是不相关的,需要紧急审查,以应对当前的工作场所的要求。
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引用次数: 2
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New Models for Technical and Vocational Education and Training
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