This paper introduces the Indonesian maritime culture. While it explains the coverage of the whole maritime culture in the introduction, in the main texts focuses on two examples of the culture on traditional marine resource management. The two examples are taken from Maluku and Papua. It explains the similarities and differences, the state of the culture and some revitalization initiatives. It notes that while the marginalization and weakening of the traditions are due to government policy and market economy, it also notes that the changing government regime and policies and NGOs support can revitalize and re-strengthen the culture.
{"title":"The State and Empowerment of Indonesian Maritime Culture: The Case of\u0000 Traditional Marine Resource Management","authors":"D. Adhuri","doi":"10.33522/JOC.2018.1.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33522/JOC.2018.1.18","url":null,"abstract":"This paper introduces the Indonesian maritime culture. While it explains the coverage of the whole maritime culture in the introduction, in the main texts focuses on two examples of the culture on traditional marine resource management. The two examples are taken from Maluku and Papua. It explains the similarities and differences, the state of the culture and some revitalization initiatives. It notes that while the marginalization and weakening of the traditions are due to government policy and market economy, it also notes that the changing government regime and policies and NGOs support can revitalize and re-strengthen the culture.","PeriodicalId":368924,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ocean & Culture","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115353546","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Rediscovery of marine culture from the ancient Japanese literature\u0000 “Nihon Eitaigura” by Saikaku:\u0000 “Snapper” and “Boat racing” at a\u0000 Nishinomiya-Ebisu shrine","authors":"M. Morita","doi":"10.33522/joc.2018.1.36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33522/joc.2018.1.36","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":368924,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ocean & Culture","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129693441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"About the New Silk Road in the East Sea Rim","authors":"K. Joo","doi":"10.33522/JOC.2018.1.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33522/JOC.2018.1.6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":368924,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ocean & Culture","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123205729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Introduction to Materials on the Shipwrecks of Chosǒn Korea in the Ch’ing Dynasty Archives","authors":"Lin-jian Dai","doi":"10.33522/JOC.2018.1.46","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33522/JOC.2018.1.46","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":368924,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ocean & Culture","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132713093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Taiwan is surrounded by sea. With the interweaving impacts of its geographical location, geologic condition and historical development, Taiwan not only has its unique ecosystem, terrains and culture but also possesses rich oceanic culture and heritage. According to the UNESCO World Heritage Convention and the Cultural Heritage Preservation Act regulated by the Ministry of Culture in Taiwan, Taiwan owns tangible oceanic natural heritages, including Yehliu Geopark, Penghu Columnar Basalt Nature Reserve, Dongsha Marine National Park, and oceanic cultural heritages, such as Penghu stone weirs, Hengchun old gates, and Tamshui Fortress San Domingo. On the other hand, Taiwan possesses several precious intangible cultural heritages, such as Dajia Matsu pilgrimage procession, Jinshan sulfuric fire fishing, and Changhua oxcarts. In order to continuously maintain the oceanic ecosystem and cultural heritages in and around Taiwan, the government needs to not only establish a bureau to conduct a comprehensive survey to discover and reserve those precious marine heritages but also regulate laws and formulate policies to maintain, revitalize and reuse them. Moreover, the government should actively cultivate more professional talents, offer more chances to allow the public to participate, encourage closer cooperation between the public and private sectors, and integrate tourism resources, cultural assets and creative industries. Thus, the government can develop oceanic cultural industries combined with local features to increase the competitiveness of the tourism industries in Taiwan and boost local economic growth.
{"title":"Rediscovery of Taiwan Ocean Heritage and Its Sustainability","authors":"Ku-Jung Lin, Cheng-Yi Lin","doi":"10.33522/JOC.2018.1.66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33522/JOC.2018.1.66","url":null,"abstract":"Taiwan is surrounded by sea. With the interweaving impacts of its geographical location, geologic condition and historical development, Taiwan not only has its unique ecosystem, terrains and culture but also possesses rich oceanic culture and heritage. According to the UNESCO World Heritage Convention and the Cultural Heritage Preservation Act regulated by the Ministry of Culture in Taiwan, Taiwan owns tangible oceanic natural heritages, including Yehliu Geopark, Penghu Columnar Basalt Nature Reserve, Dongsha Marine National Park, and oceanic cultural heritages, such as Penghu stone weirs, Hengchun old gates, and Tamshui Fortress San Domingo. On the other hand, Taiwan possesses several precious intangible cultural heritages, such as Dajia Matsu pilgrimage procession, Jinshan sulfuric fire fishing, and Changhua oxcarts. In order to continuously maintain the oceanic ecosystem and cultural heritages in and around Taiwan, the government needs to not only establish a bureau to conduct a comprehensive survey to discover and reserve those precious marine heritages but also regulate laws and formulate policies to maintain, revitalize and reuse them. Moreover, the government should actively cultivate more professional talents, offer more chances to allow the public to participate, encourage closer cooperation between the public and private sectors, and integrate tourism resources, cultural assets and creative industries. Thus, the government can develop oceanic cultural industries combined with local features to increase the competitiveness of the tourism industries in Taiwan and boost local economic growth.","PeriodicalId":368924,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ocean & Culture","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126053341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Revaluation of the international maritime city of\u0000 “Kobe” in the Middle Ages: The ambition of Taira No Kiyomori and\u0000 his visionary maritime capital","authors":"Jaehyun Park","doi":"10.33522/JOC.2018.1.84","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33522/JOC.2018.1.84","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":368924,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ocean & Culture","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116828302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Maritime Culture is one of the 7 pillars of Indonesian OceanPolicy, while the Indonesian Ocean Policy is a big narrative of the Global Maritime Fulcrum development idea and Indonesia’s Maritime Policy consists of 7 pillars of policy. Maritime Culture has 6 main programs including the development of cultural values and maritime social system repository, improving ocean and culture literacy, harmonizing local wisdom in sustainable resources, historic seaport revitalization, reviving the understanding of maritime culture and innovation based on local wisdom development. This paper is aimed at obtaining understanding of Indonesian Ocean Policy and the development of maritime culture empowerment as the policy’s action plan, particularly for the next 5 years 2020-2024 action plan. Maritime culture empowerment is carried out through 3 cultural development programs, namely Ocean and Culture Literacy, Culture Action or Activation, and Culture-based Innovation. The Spice Route as a national heritage is proposed to be a major theme in the 5-year action plan on maritime culture empowerment through three priority works: improving cultural literacy and cultural connectivity with look east policy; encouraging the maritime generation through various activities in supporting sustainable development, particularly in supporting the tourism and Indonesiacentric program; and realizing maritime innovation based on empowering cultural and resources diversities.
{"title":"Maritime Culture Empowerment under Indonesian Ocean\u0000 Policy","authors":"T. R. Adi","doi":"10.33522/JOC.2018.1.102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33522/JOC.2018.1.102","url":null,"abstract":"Maritime Culture is one of the 7 pillars of Indonesian OceanPolicy, while the Indonesian Ocean Policy is a big narrative of the Global Maritime Fulcrum development idea and Indonesia’s Maritime Policy consists of 7 pillars of policy. Maritime Culture has 6 main programs including the development of cultural values and maritime social system repository, improving ocean and culture literacy, harmonizing local wisdom in sustainable resources, historic seaport revitalization, reviving the understanding of maritime culture and innovation based on local wisdom development. This paper is aimed at obtaining understanding of Indonesian Ocean Policy and the development of maritime culture empowerment as the policy’s action plan, particularly for the next 5 years 2020-2024 action plan. Maritime culture empowerment is carried out through 3 cultural development programs, namely Ocean and Culture Literacy, Culture Action or Activation, and Culture-based Innovation. The Spice Route as a national heritage is proposed to be a major theme in the 5-year action plan on maritime culture empowerment through three priority works: improving cultural literacy and cultural connectivity with look east policy; encouraging the maritime generation through various activities in supporting sustainable development, particularly in supporting the tourism and Indonesiacentric program; and realizing maritime innovation based on empowering cultural and resources diversities.","PeriodicalId":368924,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ocean & Culture","volume":"90 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125142237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Destination Marketing: The Ecomuseum Mindset of Tamsui\u0000 Estuary","authors":"B. L. Kuo","doi":"10.33522/JOC.2018.1.118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33522/JOC.2018.1.118","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":368924,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ocean & Culture","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130941218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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