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Translation and Adaptation of Tolerance for Disagreement Scale among Pakistani Married Couples 巴基斯坦已婚夫妇分歧度量表的翻译与调整
Pub Date : 2019-01-31 DOI: 10.33897/FUJP3.13
Naseem Fatima
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引用次数: 2
Achievement Goals and Academic Achievement: The Mediating Role of Learning Strategies 成就目标与学业成就:学习策略的中介作用
Pub Date : 2019-01-31 DOI: 10.33897/fujp3.11
Muhammad Omer Shehzad
The study investigated the relationship among Achievement Goals, Learning Strategies, and Academic Achievement. Achievement Goals are reasons for engaging in achievement activities and Learning strategies through which learners acquire and learn new information and skills. Literature suggested that students’ Achievement Goals predict Learning Strategies but relationship between Achievement Goals and Academic Achievement was unclear (Atkinson, 1957). This study was carried out to explore the role of Learning Strategies as an explanatory mechanism between the relationship of Achievement Goals and Academic Achievement. A survey was conducted using Achievement Goals Questionnaire (AGQ), Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ) and actual semester scores as an Academic Achievement. The sample consisted of 321 students of University. The results showed that Achievement Goals are positively related with Learning Strategies. There was a significant relationship found between Mastery Approach, and Performance Approach Goals, and Academic Achievement. The results also revealed that Resource Management Learning Strategies fully mediated the relationship of Achievement Goals and Academic Achievement but Cognitive/Metacognitive Learning Strategies did not mediate the relationship between Mastery Avoidanceand Performance Approach Goals, and Academic Achievement. The differences in demographic variables were also discussed and explained in the light of literature. Keyword. Achievement Goals, Learning Strategies, Academic Achievement 1.MSc Scholar,National Institute of Psychology, Center of Excellence, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad.
本研究探讨了成就目标、学习策略与学业成就之间的关系。成就目标是参与成就活动和学习策略的原因,学习者通过这些活动获得和学习新的信息和技能。文献表明,学生的成就目标预测学习策略,但成就目标与学业成绩之间的关系尚不清楚(Atkinson, 1957)。本研究旨在探讨学习策略在学业成就目标与学业成就关系中的解释机制。采用学业目标问卷(AGQ)、学习动机策略问卷(MSLQ)和作为学业成就的实际学期成绩进行调查。样本为321名大学生。结果表明,成就目标与学习策略呈正相关。掌握方法、绩效方法目标与学业成就之间存在显著的关系。资源管理学习策略在学业成就目标与学业成就的关系中起完全中介作用,而认知/元认知学习策略在掌握回避和绩效途径目标与学业成就的关系中不起中介作用。并结合文献对人口统计变量的差异进行了讨论和解释。关键字。成就目标、学习策略、学业成就伊斯兰堡Quaid-i-Azam大学卓越中心国家心理学研究所硕士学者。
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引用次数: 4
Assessment of Disruptive Behaviour Disorder, Academic Performance, and School Social Behaviour of Children 儿童破坏性行为障碍、学业表现和学校社会行为的评估
Pub Date : 2019-01-31 DOI: 10.33897/FUJP3.12
Mamoona Ismail Loona
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引用次数: 1
Role of Trust in Relating Rewards and Marital Satisfaction among Married Individuals in Pakistan 巴基斯坦已婚个体的信任在相关奖励和婚姻满意度中的作用
Pub Date : 2019-01-31 DOI: 10.33897/fujp3.14
Irsa Fatima Makhdoom
National Institute of Psychology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad The study designed to investigate the mediating role of trust in the relationship between rewards (including intimacy, passion, love, and spousal support) and marital satisfaction in married individuals (N = 250) including husbands (n = 129) and wives (n = 121) from Sargodha, Faisalabad and Chiniot. Source Specific Social Provisions Scale (Cutrona, 1989) was used to assess spousal support and Perceived Relationship Quality Scale (Fletcher, Simpson, & Thomas, 2000) were used in order to measure marital satisfaction, love, intimacy, passion, and trust among the participants. Pearson correlation demonstrated significant positive coefficients among all study variables. Results computed through SPSS and MACRO Process by Hayes (2013) supported the hypothesis by suggesting a partial mediation between the rewards and marital satisfaction. This study suggested that future researches should study couples rather than married individuals and that other third variables should also be studied within this relationship.
该研究旨在调查信任在奖励(包括亲密、激情、爱和配偶支持)和婚姻满意度之间的关系中的中介作用,研究对象为来自萨戈达、费萨拉巴德和奇尼奥特的已婚个体(N = 250),包括丈夫(N = 129)和妻子(N = 121)。来源特定社会规定量表(Cutrona, 1989)用于评估配偶支持,感知关系质量量表(Fletcher, Simpson, & Thomas, 2000)用于衡量参与者之间的婚姻满意度、爱、亲密、激情和信任。Pearson相关显示所有研究变量之间的系数均为显著正相关。Hayes(2013)通过SPSS和MACRO Process计算的结果支持了这一假设,表明奖励与婚姻满意度之间存在部分中介作用。这项研究表明,未来的研究应该研究夫妇而不是已婚个体,并且还应该研究这种关系中的其他第三个变量。
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引用次数: 2
Impact of Emotional Intelligence and Occupational Stress on Clinical Anger among Faculty Members of Universities 情绪智力与职业压力对高校教师临床愤怒的影响
Pub Date : 2019-01-31 DOI: 10.33897/fujp3.15
Syeda Sehrish Kazm
The present study has measured the impact of emotional intelligence and occupational stress on clinical anger among university faculty members. The objectives of the present study are to (i) study relationship among emotional intelligence, occupational stress and clinical anger in faculty members of universities (ii) find out the impact of emotional intelligence and occupational stress on clinical anger (iii) find out gender differences in emotional intelligence, occupational stress and clinical anger. The sample comprised of 200 faculty members including both males (n=100), and females (n=100),with age range between 35-55 years.Only those participants were selected who held at least Masters degree. Emotional Intelligence Scale (Wong & Law, 2002), Occupational Stress Index (Belkic, 2003) and Clinical anger scale(Snell, Gum, Shuck, Mosley, & Hite, 1995) were selected to measure the emotional intelligence, occupational stress and clinical anger respectively. Correlation, regression and independent samples t-test were applied to for data analyses. Results showed significant negative relationship between emotional intelligence and clinical anger. Results also revealed significant positive relationship between occupational stress and clinical anger. Emotional intelligence and occupational stress emerged as significant predictors of clinical anger. Findings of gender differences revealed that females had more occupational stress than males. Moreover, emotional intelligence was more in females than males. Better plans, considering emotional Intelligence, occupational Stress and clinical anger could be developed to reduce stress level for the psychological, physical, emotional health and wellbeing of university faculty members.
本研究测量了情绪智力和职业压力对大学教师临床愤怒的影响。本研究的目的是:(1)研究高校教师情绪智力、职业压力和临床愤怒之间的关系;(2)发现情绪智力和职业压力对临床愤怒的影响;(3)发现情绪智力、职业压力和临床愤怒的性别差异。样本由200名教师组成,包括男性(n=100)和女性(n=100),年龄在35-55岁之间。只有那些至少拥有硕士学位的参与者才被选中。选取情绪智力量表(Wong & Law, 2002)、职业压力指数量表(Belkic, 2003)和临床愤怒量表(Snell, Gum, Shuck, Mosley, & Hite, 1995)分别测量情绪智力、职业压力和临床愤怒。采用相关检验、回归检验和独立样本t检验进行数据分析。结果显示情绪智力与临床愤怒呈显著负相关。结果还显示职业压力与临床愤怒呈显著正相关。情绪智力和职业压力成为临床愤怒的重要预测因素。性别差异调查结果显示,女性的职业压力高于男性。此外,女性的情商高于男性。考虑到情商、职业压力和临床愤怒,可以制定更好的计划,以减轻大学教师心理、身体、情感健康和福祉的压力水平。
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引用次数: 1
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Foundation University Journal of Psychology
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