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Wharton School: Health Care Management (Topic)最新文献

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The Economics of Patient-Centered Care 以病人为中心的护理经济学
Pub Date : 2017-09-26 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3043025
G. David, Phil Saynisch, A. Smith-McLallen
The Patient-Centered Medical Home (PCMH) is a widely-implemented model for improving primary care, emphasizing care coordination, information technology, and process improvements. However, its treatment as an undifferentiated intervention in policy evaluation obscures meaningful variation in implementation. This heterogeneity leads to contracting inefficiencies between insurers and practices and may account for mixed evidence on its success. Using a novel dataset we group practices into meaningful implementation clusters and then link these clusters with detailed patient claims data. We find implementation choice affects performance, suggesting that generally-unobserved features of primary care reorganization influence patient outcomes. Reporting these features may be valuable to insurers and their members.
以患者为中心的医疗之家(PCMH)是一种广泛实施的改善初级保健的模式,强调护理协调、信息技术和流程改进。然而,在政策评估中,将其作为一种无差别的干预手段,掩盖了执行过程中有意义的变化。这种异质性导致保险公司和实践之间的合同效率低下,并可能解释其成功的混合证据。使用新颖的数据集,我们将实践分组为有意义的实施集群,然后将这些集群与详细的患者索赔数据联系起来。我们发现实施选择影响绩效,这表明初级保健重组通常未被观察到的特征会影响患者的结果。报告这些特征可能对保险公司及其成员很有价值。
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引用次数: 17
The Continuing Debate on Health Insurance Reform 关于医疗保险改革的持续辩论
Pub Date : 2011-10-20 DOI: 10.2139/SSRN.1947021
S. Harrington
This Policy Brief provides an overview of the 2010 Affordable Care Act and perspective on some of its key provisions affecting health insurance. Following a synopsis of the main problems that confront U.S. health care and insurance, it considers the extent to which the Affordable Care Act (ACA) will affect those problems, including the ACA’s minimum medical loss ratio and rate review requirements for health insurers. It discusses the economics of the individual mandate, implications of possible court rulings on the mandate’s constitutionality, and implementation of the ACA to date. It concludes with brief description of market-oriented alternatives to the ACA that will likely be considered if the Republicans win the 2012 presidential election, retain the House, and capture a sufficient majority in the Senate.
本政策简报概述了2010年平价医疗法案,并对其影响健康保险的一些关键条款进行了展望。在概述了美国医疗保健和保险面临的主要问题之后,它考虑了《平价医疗法案》(ACA)将在多大程度上影响这些问题,包括ACA的最低医疗损失率和对健康保险公司的费率审查要求。它讨论了个人强制医保的经济性、法院对强制医保合宪性可能做出的裁决的影响,以及迄今为止ACA的实施情况。报告最后简要介绍了以市场为导向的替代ACA的方案,如果共和党赢得2012年总统大选,保住众议院,并在参议院获得足够的多数席位,这些方案可能会被考虑。
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引用次数: 2
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Wharton School: Health Care Management (Topic)
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