Pub Date : 2023-04-20DOI: 10.46610/jiis.2023.v08i01.004
Yarlagadda Rama Krishna, Shaik Shakeel Pasha Ahmed, Syed A. Imran, Syed Abdul Shaheed
The use of IoT technology in the water supply and monitoring system aims to tackle the issues of insufficient and unreliable water supply, as well as water wastage, prevalent in developing nations. The system comprises four sub-tanks, one overhead tank, an Arduino Uno board equipped with ultrasonic sensors to detect water level, an L298N motor driver module for regulating the submersible motor pump, and an ESP8266 Wi-Fi module for internet connectivity. The Firebase platform-based mobile app enables users to view the water levels in each tank and operate the motor. The water supply system is designed to manage the water supply efficiently, prevent water wastage, and ensure the water levels in all tanks are continuously monitored in real time. The four ultrasonic sensors measure the water levels, and the L298N motor driver module operates the submersible motor pump. The system regularly checks the water levels and activates the motor pump when the water level in any of the sub-tanks falls below a certain threshold level. Once the water level reaches the upper threshold level, the motor pump is deactivated. Users can view the water levels in all tanks on the mobile app and operate the submersible motor pump manually. This system provides a dependable and efficient approach to managing water supply, ensuring the water levels in each tank are continuously monitored and maintained in real time. The low-cost design makes this an affordable solution for water supply and monitoring in developing nations, promoting effective management of water resources.
{"title":"Automatic Water Supply and Monitoring Using IoT","authors":"Yarlagadda Rama Krishna, Shaik Shakeel Pasha Ahmed, Syed A. Imran, Syed Abdul Shaheed","doi":"10.46610/jiis.2023.v08i01.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46610/jiis.2023.v08i01.004","url":null,"abstract":"The use of IoT technology in the water supply and monitoring system aims to tackle the issues of insufficient and unreliable water supply, as well as water wastage, prevalent in developing nations. The system comprises four sub-tanks, one overhead tank, an Arduino Uno board equipped with ultrasonic sensors to detect water level, an L298N motor driver module for regulating the submersible motor pump, and an ESP8266 Wi-Fi module for internet connectivity. The Firebase platform-based mobile app enables users to view the water levels in each tank and operate the motor. The water supply system is designed to manage the water supply efficiently, prevent water wastage, and ensure the water levels in all tanks are continuously monitored in real time. The four ultrasonic sensors measure the water levels, and the L298N motor driver module operates the submersible motor pump. The system regularly checks the water levels and activates the motor pump when the water level in any of the sub-tanks falls below a certain threshold level. Once the water level reaches the upper threshold level, the motor pump is deactivated. Users can view the water levels in all tanks on the mobile app and operate the submersible motor pump manually. This system provides a dependable and efficient approach to managing water supply, ensuring the water levels in each tank are continuously monitored and maintained in real time. The low-cost design makes this an affordable solution for water supply and monitoring in developing nations, promoting effective management of water resources.","PeriodicalId":377464,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Instrumentation and Innovation Sciences","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125441039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-27DOI: 10.46610/jiis.2023.v08i01.002
Manoj K. Bhosale, Shubhangi B. Patil
Advanced technology offers various alternatives for the speed measurement of vehicles. However, different technologies often result in different accuracy in the speed measurement of the vehicle. Lack of knowledge of accuracy between different technologies is a common problem for the researcher. This paper discusses the different techniques for speed measurement of vehicle-based on the theoretical study. One of the primary reasons for measuring speed is to enforce traffic speed laws and promote road safety. Speed limits are set to ensure that vehicles are travelling at safe speeds, given the conditions of the road, weather, and traffic. The use of speed measuring devices such as radar guns, laser guns, and speed cameras allows law enforcement agencies to monitor traffic and identify vehicles that are exceeding the speed limit. This information can then be used to issue citations or warnings to drivers, and ultimately to reduce the number of speed-related accidents and improve road safety. Various speed measurement techniques are included such as. RADAR (Radio Detection and Ranging) - this is one of the most common speed measurement techniques and uses radio waves to determine the speed of a vehicle, GPS (Global Positioning System) - GPS uses satellite technology to determine the location and speed of a vehicle. The MIRROR system uses multiple radar units to determine the speed of a vehicle, LIDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) - this technique gauges a vehicle's speed using lasers. The Speed Detection Camera System (SDCS) measures a vehicle's speed using cameras and image processing methods. On the highway, video streams are employed in image processing techniques to calculate the speed of the car.
{"title":"Survey of Innovative Techniques for Speed Measurement of Vehicles","authors":"Manoj K. Bhosale, Shubhangi B. Patil","doi":"10.46610/jiis.2023.v08i01.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46610/jiis.2023.v08i01.002","url":null,"abstract":"Advanced technology offers various alternatives for the speed measurement of vehicles. However, different technologies often result in different accuracy in the speed measurement of the vehicle. Lack of knowledge of accuracy between different technologies is a common problem for the researcher. This paper discusses the different techniques for speed measurement of vehicle-based on the theoretical study. One of the primary reasons for measuring speed is to enforce traffic speed laws and promote road safety. Speed limits are set to ensure that vehicles are travelling at safe speeds, given the conditions of the road, weather, and traffic. The use of speed measuring devices such as radar guns, laser guns, and speed cameras allows law enforcement agencies to monitor traffic and identify vehicles that are exceeding the speed limit. This information can then be used to issue citations or warnings to drivers, and ultimately to reduce the number of speed-related accidents and improve road safety. Various speed measurement techniques are included such as. RADAR (Radio Detection and Ranging) - this is one of the most common speed measurement techniques and uses radio waves to determine the speed of a vehicle, GPS (Global Positioning System) - GPS uses satellite technology to determine the location and speed of a vehicle. The MIRROR system uses multiple radar units to determine the speed of a vehicle, LIDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) - this technique gauges a vehicle's speed using lasers. The Speed Detection Camera System (SDCS) measures a vehicle's speed using cameras and image processing methods. On the highway, video streams are employed in image processing techniques to calculate the speed of the car.","PeriodicalId":377464,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Instrumentation and Innovation Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130344934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-21DOI: 10.46610/jiis.2022.v07i03.005
Md Mamunur Rahman, Md. Rabiul Islam, M. A. Khan, M. M. Rahman
Visual impairment, which means that a person’s eyesight cannot be corrected to the normal level, is the curse. If individuals are partially blind, they have limited vision and may have blurry vision or an inability to distinguish the shapes of objects. Complete blindness means individuals cannot see at all. Worldwide there has a large visually impaired population, and a large part is in developing and emerging countries. Vision difficulty always makes a person’s life hard, and poorness adds a new dimension. Technology is advancing and aids, like all other sectors, visually impaired individuals in performing daily activities, including walking to travel distances. Most of the technologies are costly and difficult to bear for poor visually impaired individuals, especially people in emerging and developing countries. This research aims to develop a cost-effective technology to aid visually impaired individuals. We implemented the system using a microcontroller, sonar sensor, micro coin vibration motor, and light-depending resistor as the main components. The results demonstrate that the developed technology can aid visually impaired individuals and add new facilities if there have hearing disabilities. The developed cost-effective technology, therefore, provides the best solution for a large number of visually impaired individuals.
{"title":"Smart Stick-Based Succeed Walking Activity for Visually Impaired Individuals","authors":"Md Mamunur Rahman, Md. Rabiul Islam, M. A. Khan, M. M. Rahman","doi":"10.46610/jiis.2022.v07i03.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46610/jiis.2022.v07i03.005","url":null,"abstract":"Visual impairment, which means that a person’s eyesight cannot be corrected to the normal level, is the curse. If individuals are partially blind, they have limited vision and may have blurry vision or an inability to distinguish the shapes of objects. Complete blindness means individuals cannot see at all. Worldwide there has a large visually impaired population, and a large part is in developing and emerging countries. Vision difficulty always makes a person’s life hard, and poorness adds a new dimension. Technology is advancing and aids, like all other sectors, visually impaired individuals in performing daily activities, including walking to travel distances. Most of the technologies are costly and difficult to bear for poor visually impaired individuals, especially people in emerging and developing countries. This research aims to develop a cost-effective technology to aid visually impaired individuals. We implemented the system using a microcontroller, sonar sensor, micro coin vibration motor, and light-depending resistor as the main components. The results demonstrate that the developed technology can aid visually impaired individuals and add new facilities if there have hearing disabilities. The developed cost-effective technology, therefore, provides the best solution for a large number of visually impaired individuals.","PeriodicalId":377464,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Instrumentation and Innovation Sciences","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127428755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-14DOI: 10.46610/jiis.2022.v07i03.003
E. Bright, V. S. A. Pravin, V. Jothika, A. Kulanthaivelu, A. Mythili
The major goal of creating this robot was to offer farmers a versatile, tiny, and reasonable robot for sustainable crop production. It is a multi-tasking robot that uses solar energy for a range of tasks, such as spraying nutrients on crops and mowing lawns. The data gathered by the gadget is sent to farmers using a cloud website called BLYNK app and the field is monitored by the farmers by browsing the BLYNK app channel link. This project uses Node-MICROCONTROLLER ESP8266, DHT11 sensor, and soil moisture sensor. The Wi-Fi module built inside the microcontroller transmits the data to the cloud database of the BLYNK app. Additionally, it has a sensor module that can identify hurdles and alert the user while also notifying the robot side with a buzzer. It indicates the right path to take the robot in. We have a large area to cover with the robot because all of these tasks are carried out utilizing solar energy, which eliminates the need for an additional power source. Because this robot is controlled by a smartphone, the human effort will be reduced. It is economical because it involves several operations. It is also user-friendly because it delivers message indications to the owner via a mobile application.
{"title":"Automated Solar Energy Multi-Function Farm Robot","authors":"E. Bright, V. S. A. Pravin, V. Jothika, A. Kulanthaivelu, A. Mythili","doi":"10.46610/jiis.2022.v07i03.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46610/jiis.2022.v07i03.003","url":null,"abstract":"The major goal of creating this robot was to offer farmers a versatile, tiny, and reasonable robot for sustainable crop production. It is a multi-tasking robot that uses solar energy for a range of tasks, such as spraying nutrients on crops and mowing lawns. The data gathered by the gadget is sent to farmers using a cloud website called BLYNK app and the field is monitored by the farmers by browsing the BLYNK app channel link. This project uses Node-MICROCONTROLLER ESP8266, DHT11 sensor, and soil moisture sensor. The Wi-Fi module built inside the microcontroller transmits the data to the cloud database of the BLYNK app. Additionally, it has a sensor module that can identify hurdles and alert the user while also notifying the robot side with a buzzer. It indicates the right path to take the robot in. We have a large area to cover with the robot because all of these tasks are carried out utilizing solar energy, which eliminates the need for an additional power source. Because this robot is controlled by a smartphone, the human effort will be reduced. It is economical because it involves several operations. It is also user-friendly because it delivers message indications to the owner via a mobile application.","PeriodicalId":377464,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Instrumentation and Innovation Sciences","volume":"226 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131773167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-19DOI: 10.46610/jiis.2022.v07i02.003
Abhinav Raj, Sandeep Banerjee, Pranav Grover, Y. Rathore, Tapash Nayak
In the last few decades, water contamination has become a serious problem that everyone is concerned about. Personal Water Satisfaction is now a standout for individuals who have significant influence over their wellbeing and the state of ailments “among relatives, what are more animals." The principal supplies of drinking water are lakes and other waterways, which rely significantly on water flow (which includes the physical, chemical, and biological characteristics of water). This IoT based water quality monitoring system's main goal or objective is to detect water quality, and how the pH content of water varies, and send notifications to the necessary organizations for that specific or specific water body. This system will be installed in water supply tanks and drinking storage tanks. We're using an Arduino board to compute pH and the same GSM module for message transfer in that case. Finally, the user receives an alert stating the water's pH value. This concept can be developed further by uploading data from sensors to the cloud for global water quality monitoring.
{"title":"Affordable Water Quality Monitoring System Using IOT RC Boat","authors":"Abhinav Raj, Sandeep Banerjee, Pranav Grover, Y. Rathore, Tapash Nayak","doi":"10.46610/jiis.2022.v07i02.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46610/jiis.2022.v07i02.003","url":null,"abstract":"In the last few decades, water contamination has become a serious problem that everyone is concerned about. Personal Water Satisfaction is now a standout for individuals who have significant influence over their wellbeing and the state of ailments “among relatives, what are more animals.\" The principal supplies of drinking water are lakes and other waterways, which rely significantly on water flow (which includes the physical, chemical, and biological characteristics of water). This IoT based water quality monitoring system's main goal or objective is to detect water quality, and how the pH content of water varies, and send notifications to the necessary organizations for that specific or specific water body. This system will be installed in water supply tanks and drinking storage tanks. We're using an Arduino board to compute pH and the same GSM module for message transfer in that case. Finally, the user receives an alert stating the water's pH value. This concept can be developed further by uploading data from sensors to the cloud for global water quality monitoring.","PeriodicalId":377464,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Instrumentation and Innovation Sciences","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114077334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-04-06DOI: 10.46610/jiis.2022.v07i01.005
Prashant Sangulagi, Sangamesh J. Kalyane, Sudarshini ., T. S. Vishwanath
Human activity recognition (HAR) was done in various parts of the world in the most recent decade. HAR intends to give data on human actual activity and to recognize activities in a true setting. HAR is individual of the major problems in the system vision field. Distinguishing and recognizing events or behaviors that are performed by an individual is an essential key objective of astute video frameworks. Person activity is utilized in an assortment of uti1ization zones, from person system cooperation to observation, safety, and wellbeing monitor frameworks. Notwithstanding progressing efforts in the field, HAR is as yet a troublesome errand in an unlimited climate and countenances numerous difficulties. The work incorporates various famous strategies for recognizing activity, in wearable gadgets, and cell phone sensors. Understanding the activities of humans through body sensors data collection methods and analyzing them in machine learning techniques is a demanding task in near future. Wearable devices permit catching assorted reach physiological and efficient data for the app in sports, prosperity, and medical services. Movement Recognition has numerous apps on the planet today. HAR can be characterized as distinguishing and recognizing an individual's activities, for example, "standing, sitting, walking, laying down, walk upstairs, walk downstairs, etc." the proposed system method can add to the fast execution of working activity recognition in genuine working fields.
{"title":"Identification of Heart Disease Using Machine Learning Technique","authors":"Prashant Sangulagi, Sangamesh J. Kalyane, Sudarshini ., T. S. Vishwanath","doi":"10.46610/jiis.2022.v07i01.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46610/jiis.2022.v07i01.005","url":null,"abstract":"Human activity recognition (HAR) was done in various parts of the world in the most recent decade. HAR intends to give data on human actual activity and to recognize activities in a true setting. HAR is individual of the major problems in the system vision field. Distinguishing and recognizing events or behaviors that are performed by an individual is an essential key objective of astute video frameworks. Person activity is utilized in an assortment of uti1ization zones, from person system cooperation to observation, safety, and wellbeing monitor frameworks. Notwithstanding progressing efforts in the field, HAR is as yet a troublesome errand in an unlimited climate and countenances numerous difficulties. The work incorporates various famous strategies for recognizing activity, in wearable gadgets, and cell phone sensors. Understanding the activities of humans through body sensors data collection methods and analyzing them in machine learning techniques is a demanding task in near future. Wearable devices permit catching assorted reach physiological and efficient data for the app in sports, prosperity, and medical services. Movement Recognition has numerous apps on the planet today. HAR can be characterized as distinguishing and recognizing an individual's activities, for example, \"standing, sitting, walking, laying down, walk upstairs, walk downstairs, etc.\" the proposed system method can add to the fast execution of working activity recognition in genuine working fields.","PeriodicalId":377464,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Instrumentation and Innovation Sciences","volume":"220 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131427548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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