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International Journal of Humanities & social Science studies (IJHSSS)最新文献

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Media Framing on Indonesia Sinking Illegal Foreign Fishing Boats in National and International Press 媒体框架印尼击沉非法外国渔船在国内和国际新闻
Pub Date : 2018-05-31 DOI: 10.29032/IJHSSS.V4.I6.2018.30-45
Morissan
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引用次数: 0
Armed Conflict and Violations of Women�s Human Rights in North East India: Some Observations 武装冲突与侵犯印度东北部妇女人权:一些观察
Pub Date : 2018-05-31 DOI: 10.29032/ijhsss.v4.i6.2018.46-52
Nitish Gogoi
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引用次数: 0
Traditional Belief Systems and Maternal Health in Kilifi South Sub-County, Kilifi County, Kenya 肯尼亚基利菲县基利菲南副县的传统信仰体系与孕产妇健康
Pub Date : 2018-05-31 DOI: 10.29032/IJHSSS.V4.I6.2018.53-64
Philis Akisa Wabwire, E. Okuto, M. T. Okuku
Approximately 830 women die each day worldwide from pregnancy related complications, 99% of them in developing countries and more than 50% in sub-Saharan Africa. Despite increasing global and national attention on safe motherhood, a recent study by the relevant agencies and the World Bank identified Kenya as one of eight countries in Africa that have made very little progress in reducing maternal deaths. The study sought to assess the influence of belief systems on maternal health in Kilifi South sub-county. The objectives of the study included; to examine the existing Cultural beliefs that women hold during pregnancy in Kilifi South Sub County; to establish the factors contributing to the continued beliefs and practices regarding maternal health in Kilifi South Sub County and to examine the perceptions and attitudes of women on the beliefs held regarding maternal health in Kilifi South Sub county. This study was based on the Theory of Planned Behaviour one of a closely inter-related family of theories which adopt a cognitive approach to explaining behaviour as propounded by be able to perform or carry out the behaviour, and is very similar to notions of self-efficacy. The researcher used descriptive research design using both quantitative and qualitative approaches. The study targeted women of Kilifi County, health practitioners and opinion leaders. The sample population of the study was 397 women, these were sampled using disproportionate stratified sampling. Both questionnaires and interview schedule were used as data collection tools. Quantitative data was coded and analyzed using SPSS version 21. Descriptive statistics were used for quantitative data with frequency distribution tables developed and categorized using a non-normal scale while qualitative data was transcribed, coded and analyzed. Inferential statistics were further used to reach conclusions of the research. The study established that 73.3% of the women of reproductive age are aware of the traditional beliefs and practices that affect maternal health. These range from diet taboos that deny women the nutrients required by Traditional Belief Systems and Maternal Health in... P. Akisa Wabwire, E. Okuto, M. T. Okuku Volume-IV, Issue-VI May 2018 54 their bodies, beliefs that restrict women from accessing health services due to restriction in movements prior to and after delivery and those that demand they seek assistance from traditional birth attendants. The study also established that several factors contribute to continuity of the belief systems including preservation of culture being rated first at 36.8%, ignorance at 35.9%, fear of rejection at 14.9%, past experiences at 10% among other factors. Based on the findings of this study the following conclusion was drawn that ; traditional beliefs held by the community presents a threat to the health of the women and their babies and action needs to be taken to ensure that a healthy society is attained. To address the dominance of har
全世界每天约有830名妇女死于与妊娠有关的并发症,其中99%在发展中国家,50%以上在撒哈拉以南非洲。尽管全球和国家越来越重视安全孕产,但有关机构和世界银行最近的一项研究指出,肯尼亚是非洲八个在减少产妇死亡方面进展甚微的国家之一。该研究试图评估信仰系统对基利菲南副县孕产妇健康的影响。研究的目的包括:研究基利菲南副县妇女在怀孕期间所持有的现有文化信仰;确定导致基利菲南苏县对孕产妇保健的信念和做法持续存在的因素,并审查妇女对基利菲南苏县对孕产妇保健的信念的看法和态度。这项研究是基于计划行为理论的,计划行为理论是一个密切相关的理论家族,它采用认知方法来解释行为,如能够执行或执行行为,这与自我效能感的概念非常相似。研究者使用描述性研究设计,同时使用定量和定性方法。这项研究的对象是基利菲县的妇女、保健工作者和意见领袖。该研究的样本人口为397名女性,这些样本采用不成比例分层抽样。采用问卷调查和访谈表作为数据收集工具。定量数据采用SPSS version 21进行编码和分析。定量数据采用描述性统计,频率分布表采用非正态标度编制和分类,定性数据进行转录、编码和分析。进一步运用推论统计得出研究结论。研究表明,73.3%的育龄妇女了解影响孕产妇健康的传统信仰和习俗。这些问题包括饮食禁忌,使妇女无法获得传统信仰体系所需的营养;P. Akisa Wabwire, E. Okuto, M. T. Okuku第四卷,第6期2018年5月54她们的身体,由于分娩前后行动受限而限制妇女获得卫生服务的信仰,以及要求她们向传统助产士寻求帮助的信仰。该研究还确定了几个因素有助于信仰体系的连续性,包括文化保存(36.8%),无知(35.9%),害怕被拒绝(14.9%),过去的经历(10%)以及其他因素。根据本研究的结果,得出以下结论:社区持有的传统信仰对妇女及其婴儿的健康构成威胁,需要采取行动确保实现一个健康的社会。为了解决在产妇保健方面有害的传统信仰和做法占主导地位的问题,向妇女和广大社区宣传与接受不熟练服务有关的危险的基本知识,使妇女认识到不熟练分娩和不坚持产后和产前护理的后果是至关重要的。为了解决由于无知而持续存在的有害信仰和习俗问题,该研究呼吁把重点放在基利菲南苏县的女童教育上,使其达到最高水平。通过确保妇女接受最高水平的教育,她们将能够就自己的健康作出知情的决定,并避免有害的信仰。tba需要敏感并与设施联系起来,以便他们可以向客户介绍熟练的服务。
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引用次数: 0
China Town of Kolkata: Possibilities of New Horizon in Sino-Indian Cultural Interaction 加尔各答中国城:中印文化互动新视野的可能性
Pub Date : 2018-05-31 DOI: 10.29032/IJHSSS.V4.I6.2018.65-69
Saptarshi Sengupta
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引用次数: 0
Comparative Analysis of Sex-Selection in Nigeria and India 尼日利亚和印度性别选择的比较分析
Pub Date : 2018-05-31 DOI: 10.29032/IJHSSS.V4.I6.2018.70-88
A. Aina-Pelemo, S. Saluja
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引用次数: 6
Prevalence of Alcoholism amongst the Tea Plantation Community in the District of Nuwara Eliya in Sri Lanka 斯里兰卡努瓦拉埃利耶区茶园社区酗酒的流行情况
Pub Date : 2018-05-31 DOI: 10.29032/IJHSSS.V4.I6.2018.13-20
A. Chandrabose
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引用次数: 0
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International Journal of Humanities & social Science studies (IJHSSS)
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