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The Thought of Sangharakshita: A Critical Assessment最新文献

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Making Buddhism Universal 使佛教普遍化
Pub Date : 2020-07-10 DOI: 10.1558/equinox.38959
R. Ellis
This section focuses on the positive ways that Sangharakshita tried to relate Buddhism to key Western concepts: those of creativity, provisionality, integration, and individuality. These all connect aspects of Buddhism to Western practices in the arts, science, psychology and democracy. They can be connected together particularly through the concept of the Middle Way. Sangharakshita’s treatment of these themes helped Westerners to engage with Buddhism, but they also contain various limitations, inconsistencies and dogmatic assumptions.
本节着重于僧伽罗释迦牟尼试图将佛教与西方的一些重要概念——创造性、临时性、整体性和个体性——联系起来的积极方式。这些都将佛教与西方在艺术、科学、心理学和民主方面的实践联系起来。它们可以通过中间道路的概念联系在一起。僧伽罗释迦牟尼对这些主题的处理有助于西方人与佛教接触,但它们也包含各种限制、不一致和教条式的假设。
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引用次数: 0
Reference List of Sangharakshita’s Lectures and Seminars 僧伽罗释迦牟尼讲座和研讨会参考书目
Pub Date : 2020-07-10 DOI: 10.1558/equinox.41186
R. Ellis
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引用次数: 0
Conclusion 结论
Pub Date : 2020-07-10 DOI: 10.1558/equinox.38963
R. M. Ellis
This section briefly reviews the argument of the whole book in practical assessment of Sangharakshita’s thought, and anticipates a range of likely objections. The overall legacy of Sangharakshita is profoundly mixed, though also one of substantial achievement. It is one that is badly in need of continual but balanced critical analysis.
本节简要回顾了整本书对僧伽罗释迦牟尼思想的实际评价,并预测了一系列可能的反对意见。僧伽罗释迦牟尼的总体遗产是非常复杂的,尽管也是一项重大成就。它迫切需要持续而平衡的批判性分析。
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引用次数: 0
Interpreting Buddhist Tradition 诠释佛教传统
Pub Date : 2020-07-10 DOI: 10.1558/equinox.38961
R. Ellis
Although Sangharakshita was always ready to interpret Buddhist teachings in ways that would he helpful to his audience, he also had a core commitment to it from an early age. This seems to have created a strong confirmation bias in which he was unwilling to entirely let go of Buddhist teachings regardless of the practical conflict they created. His doctrinal interpretations were also influenced by idealism and Platonism from Western philosophy. His interpretations of enlightenment, conditionality, karma and rebirth, the Buddha, the unity of Buddhism, faith and going for refuge are all examined here in an attempt to separate helpful from unhelpful assumptions.
虽然僧伽罗希多总是准备好以对他的听众有帮助的方式来解释佛教教义,但他从小就对佛教有一个核心的承诺。这似乎造成了一种强烈的确认偏见,在这种偏见中,他不愿意完全放弃佛教教义,不管它们造成的实际冲突。他的教义解释也受到西方哲学的唯心主义和柏拉图主义的影响。他对开悟、缘起、业力和重生、佛陀、佛教的统一、信仰和皈依的解释都在这里进行了检验,试图将有益的假设与无益的假设区分开来。
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引用次数: 0
Controversies 争议
Pub Date : 2020-07-10 DOI: 10.1558/equinox.38962
R. Ellis
The aspects of Sangharakshita’s ideas that have caused most controversy are those that relate to his personal authority in the Order he founded, the use of his image, and his attitudes to feminism, single sex practice, families and sexual activity. In all of these areas this section tries to focus on Sangharakshita’s underlying assumptions, and assess how far they were responsible for unhelpful outcomes. The sexual abuse allegations are put in the context of his thought rather than judged on an individual basis. In many of these areas his odd mixture of traditionalism, Platonism, and bias towards promiscuity seem to have created serious conflict, although there are also a few genuine practical achievements.
sangharakshida的思想中引起最大争议的方面是那些与他在他创立的秩序中的个人权威,他的形象的使用,以及他对女权主义,单一性别实践,家庭和性活动的态度有关的方面。在所有这些领域中,本节试图关注僧伽罗克希塔的基本假设,并评估他们在多大程度上对无益的结果负责。性侵指控是在他的思想背景下进行的,而不是在个人基础上进行判断。在这些领域中,他奇怪地混合了传统主义、柏拉图主义和对滥交的偏见,似乎造成了严重的冲突,尽管也有一些真正的实际成就。
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引用次数: 0
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The Thought of Sangharakshita: A Critical Assessment
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