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Jianzhu Cailiao Xuebao/Journal of Building Materials最新文献

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Self-monitoring and self-repairing of crack in concrete beam with constraint super-elastic SMA 约束超弹性SMA混凝土梁裂缝的自监测与自修复
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2010-01-01 DOI: 10.3969/J.ISSN.1007-9629.2010.02.021
S. Di, W. Hua, Sheng-wei Ji, Hui Li, Steve Zou
Taken advantages of the characteristics of super-elasticity and restoring forces while the shape memory alloy(SMA) was excited,concrete model beams were established by embedding different pre-stretching length,different pieces of Ni-Ti SMA under martensitic state into the concrete tensile zone before the concrete casted under environmental temperature,the relationship between the resistance rate of SMA and the cracks width of beams was studied under loaded process.The impact of slip and bond between the concrete and SMA was taken into account by embedding the anchor at both ends of the beam to prevent the slip of the SMA,the influence of additional resistance coming from the anchor was taken into consideration in the process simulated.The result is in good agreement with the experimental result.It was shown that SMA increased the deformation capacity of the beam significantly,the crack closed almost completely and the deformation recovered suddenly after the SMA was excited by electrifying.The drive effect can be improved by growing in quantity of SMA.When Cracks width of beam was less than 1.5 mm,the relation between rate of change of alloy resistance and crack width of concrete beam is linear,however,the existence of residual deformation of rebar play a very negative role while recovering of the residual deformation.
利用形状记忆合金(SMA)受激发时的超弹性和恢复力特性,在环境温度下浇筑混凝土前,在混凝土受拉区中嵌入不同预拉伸长度、不同马氏体状态的Ni-Ti SMA,建立混凝土模型梁,研究SMA在加载过程中电阻率与梁裂缝宽度的关系。通过在梁的两端埋设锚杆来防止SMA的滑移,考虑了混凝土与SMA之间的滑移和粘结的影响,模拟过程中考虑了锚杆附加阻力的影响。计算结果与实验结果吻合较好。结果表明,SMA显著提高了梁的变形能力,在SMA通电激励后,梁的裂纹几乎完全闭合,变形迅速恢复。增加SMA的用量可以改善驱动效果。当梁的裂缝宽度小于1.5 mm时,合金抗力变化率与混凝土梁的裂缝宽度呈线性关系,而钢筋残余变形的存在对残余变形的恢复起着非常负的作用。
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引用次数: 1
Characteristics of fly ash in Hong Kong and the durability of concrete for coastal and offshore engineering 香港粉煤灰特性与海岸及近海工程混凝土耐久性
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 1999-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6701(00)96397-5
B. Ma, M. Qi, Zongjin Li
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引用次数: 0
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Jianzhu Cailiao Xuebao/Journal of Building Materials
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