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Will Bank Bailouts Bust Budgets? Fiscalisation of the East Asian Financial Crisis 银行救助会破坏预算吗?东亚金融危机的财政化
Pub Date : 2004-03-05 DOI: 10.2139/SSRN.544922
Jay K. Rosengard
East Asia has returned to a position of relative financial stability and modest economic growth seven years since the onset of the East Asian financial crisis, but the long-range impact of the crisis is still unclear, especially regarding potential fiscal ramifications. The pre-crisis and post-crisis fiscal policies and performances of Thailand and Indonesia are examined to assess whether fiscalization of the financial crisis will in turn lead to a fiscal crisis. Thailand and Indonesia were two of the hardest hit economies during the crisis, and each had exemplary fiscal policies before the crisis. Since the crisis, both countries have maintained prudent fiscal policies, keeping budget deficits relatively small, managing debt burdens effectively, and limiting exposure to contingent liabilities. Both Thailand and Indonesia have addressed the short-term triggers of the financial crisis admirably, and continue to monitor vigilantly their external vulnerabilities. Thus, if either country now experiences a fiscal crisis, it will be the result of other factors - bank bailouts will bust budgets only if banks have to be bailed out once again due to incomplete or insufficient financial sector reform.
自东亚金融危机爆发七年来,东亚已恢复到相对金融稳定和适度经济增长的状态,但危机的长期影响仍不明朗,特别是潜在的财政后果。对泰国和印度尼西亚的危机前和危机后的财政政策和表现进行了研究,以评估金融危机的财政化是否会反过来导致财政危机。泰国和印度尼西亚是危机中受打击最严重的两个经济体,它们在危机前都有堪称典范的财政政策。自危机以来,两国都保持了审慎的财政政策,预算赤字相对较小,有效管理债务负担,限制了或有负债的风险敞口。泰国和印度尼西亚都令人钦佩地解决了金融危机的短期触发因素,并继续警惕地监测其外部脆弱性。因此,如果任何一个国家现在经历财政危机,那将是其他因素的结果——只有当银行因金融部门改革不完整或不充分而不得不再次接受纾困时,银行纾困才会破坏预算。
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引用次数: 13
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Wiley-Blackwell: Asian-Pacific Economic Literature
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