首页 > 最新文献

Bridge Design & Engineering最新文献

英文 中文
Walking on water 水上行走
Pub Date : 2012-11-01 DOI: 10.1088/2058-7058/25/11/33
Prabhjeet Singh, David L. Jeakle
This article takes a look at specific design challenges for bridges that cross over monsoon-affected rivers in India and the ways in which these challenges are being overcome. One of the main concerns is stability of the piers and foundations due to the risk of scour; another is stream velocity, which in combination with high winds and seismic demands, can impose significant horizontal demands on the foundations. The use of deep piled foundations or drilled shafts is an emerging alternative. Various methods used to accelerate the construction schedule are also discussed. The term "extradosed" is used to describe the system that accelerates the process.
本文着眼于印度受季风影响的河流上的桥梁的具体设计挑战,以及克服这些挑战的方法。其中一个主要问题是由于冲刷的风险,墩和基础的稳定性;另一个是水流速度,它与强风和地震需求相结合,可以对基础施加显著的水平要求。使用深桩基础或钻井是一种新兴的替代方案。讨论了加快施工进度的各种方法。术语“外延”用于描述加速流程的系统。
{"title":"Walking on water","authors":"Prabhjeet Singh, David L. Jeakle","doi":"10.1088/2058-7058/25/11/33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-7058/25/11/33","url":null,"abstract":"This article takes a look at specific design challenges for bridges that cross over monsoon-affected rivers in India and the ways in which these challenges are being overcome. One of the main concerns is stability of the piers and foundations due to the risk of scour; another is stream velocity, which in combination with high winds and seismic demands, can impose significant horizontal demands on the foundations. The use of deep piled foundations or drilled shafts is an emerging alternative. Various methods used to accelerate the construction schedule are also discussed. The term \"extradosed\" is used to describe the system that accelerates the process.","PeriodicalId":406185,"journal":{"name":"Bridge Design & Engineering","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116091268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ALL HANDS ON DECK 全体人员准备就绪
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1108/978-1-78714-206-020171009
H. Russell
Canada's Lions Gate Bridge in Vancouver is in the process of undergoing a $63.4 million refurbishment project; the contract was awarded in April 1999 and completion is anticipated in December 2001. The article reviews the progress of the deck replacement of this major suspension bridge. The work essentially involves the replacement of the entire suspended structure, stiffening truss, sidewalk, and hangers during strictly limited number of night time closures.
加拿大温哥华的狮门大桥正在进行耗资6340万美元的翻新工程;该合约于一九九九年四月批出,预计于二零零一年十二月完成。本文综述了该大型悬索桥桥面更换的进展情况。这项工作主要涉及在严格限制的夜间关闭时间内更换整个悬吊结构、加强桁架、人行道和吊架。
{"title":"ALL HANDS ON DECK","authors":"H. Russell","doi":"10.1108/978-1-78714-206-020171009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-78714-206-020171009","url":null,"abstract":"Canada's Lions Gate Bridge in Vancouver is in the process of undergoing a $63.4 million refurbishment project; the contract was awarded in April 1999 and completion is anticipated in December 2001. The article reviews the progress of the deck replacement of this major suspension bridge. The work essentially involves the replacement of the entire suspended structure, stiffening truss, sidewalk, and hangers during strictly limited number of night time closures.","PeriodicalId":406185,"journal":{"name":"Bridge Design & Engineering","volume":"261 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123690439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
End of an Era 一个时代的终结
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1162/wopj.2008.25.3.228
N. Miller, J. Walker, J. Coleman
Spend your few moment to read a book even only few pages. Reading book is not obligation and force for everybody. When you don't want to read, you can get punishment from the publisher. Read a book becomes a choice of your different characteristics. Many people with reading habit will always be enjoyable to read, or on the contrary. For some reasons, this end of an era tends to be the representative book in this website.
{"title":"End of an Era","authors":"N. Miller, J. Walker, J. Coleman","doi":"10.1162/wopj.2008.25.3.228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1162/wopj.2008.25.3.228","url":null,"abstract":"Spend your few moment to read a book even only few pages. Reading book is not obligation and force for everybody. When you don't want to read, you can get punishment from the publisher. Read a book becomes a choice of your different characteristics. Many people with reading habit will always be enjoyable to read, or on the contrary. For some reasons, this end of an era tends to be the representative book in this website.","PeriodicalId":406185,"journal":{"name":"Bridge Design & Engineering","volume":"120 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123758479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
MOVERS AND SHAKERS 有影响力的人
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1002/9781119206026.ch2
M. Yashinsky
Movable bridges are vulnerable even to small earthquakes as the mechanisms that allow the bridge to move as well as the shims, guides, and locks that close the bridge are easily damaged. The article discusses the requirements for the design of new movable bridges that must have at least 50% of the inertial force even when the bridge is open less than 10% of the time. The key to retrofitting movable bridges is that the retrofit allow the bridge to move during the earthquake and thus preventing it from collapsing as a result of those motions. Examples are provided to show how this principle was used on different movable bridge retrofits.
可移动的桥梁即使在小地震中也很脆弱,因为允许桥梁移动的机构以及关闭桥梁的垫片,导向器和锁很容易损坏。本文讨论了新型活动桥梁的设计要求,即在桥梁开桥时间不到10%的情况下,至少要有50%的惯性力。对可移动桥梁进行改造的关键在于,这种改造能使桥梁在地震中移动,从而防止它因这些移动而倒塌。举例说明了这一原理是如何应用于不同的活动桥改造的。
{"title":"MOVERS AND SHAKERS","authors":"M. Yashinsky","doi":"10.1002/9781119206026.ch2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119206026.ch2","url":null,"abstract":"Movable bridges are vulnerable even to small earthquakes as the mechanisms that allow the bridge to move as well as the shims, guides, and locks that close the bridge are easily damaged. The article discusses the requirements for the design of new movable bridges that must have at least 50% of the inertial force even when the bridge is open less than 10% of the time. The key to retrofitting movable bridges is that the retrofit allow the bridge to move during the earthquake and thus preventing it from collapsing as a result of those motions. Examples are provided to show how this principle was used on different movable bridge retrofits.","PeriodicalId":406185,"journal":{"name":"Bridge Design & Engineering","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115204428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spreading the Word 传播信息
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/05331846609438403
J. Wood
The risks posed by deteriorating and substandard bridges, which cannot easily be inspected, provide a major challenge to the engineering profession and to those governments which resource maintenance work. The cost and disruption of investigations and costs associated with premature remedial or replacement work also make it essential to improve investigation and assessment procedures. If risks are to be correctly identified before failures occur, and remedial work is to be done effectively, research is needed to develop and disseminate best practice for engineers and material scientists in 3 areas. This article outlines and discusses these 3 areas: 1) identification of hidden defects arising from design, construction, or deterioration; 2) quantification of effects of deterioration on strength, robustness, and serviceability; and 3) defining limits of acceptable deterioration. A more rigorous investigation of deteriorating and collapsed structures using forensic techniques can provide essential information for developing improved inspection and assessment procedures for aging infrastructure, and should be based on fieldwork or rigorous lab examination and testing of large samples.
桥梁老化和不合格所带来的风险,不容易检查,给工程专业和那些资源维护工作的政府带来了重大挑战。调查的费用和中断以及与过早补救或更换工作有关的费用也使得必须改进调查和评估程序。如果要在故障发生之前正确识别风险,并有效地进行补救工作,则需要在三个领域为工程师和材料科学家开发和传播最佳实践。本文概述并讨论了这3个方面:1)识别由设计、施工或恶化引起的隐藏缺陷;2)量化劣化对强度、稳健性和适用性的影响;3)确定可接受的恶化范围。使用法医技术对恶化和倒塌的结构进行更严格的调查,可以为制定改进的老化基础设施检查和评估程序提供必要的信息,并且应该基于实地工作或严格的实验室检查和大样本测试。
{"title":"Spreading the Word","authors":"J. Wood","doi":"10.1080/05331846609438403","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/05331846609438403","url":null,"abstract":"The risks posed by deteriorating and substandard bridges, which cannot easily be inspected, provide a major challenge to the engineering profession and to those governments which resource maintenance work. The cost and disruption of investigations and costs associated with premature remedial or replacement work also make it essential to improve investigation and assessment procedures. If risks are to be correctly identified before failures occur, and remedial work is to be done effectively, research is needed to develop and disseminate best practice for engineers and material scientists in 3 areas. This article outlines and discusses these 3 areas: 1) identification of hidden defects arising from design, construction, or deterioration; 2) quantification of effects of deterioration on strength, robustness, and serviceability; and 3) defining limits of acceptable deterioration. A more rigorous investigation of deteriorating and collapsed structures using forensic techniques can provide essential information for developing improved inspection and assessment procedures for aging infrastructure, and should be based on fieldwork or rigorous lab examination and testing of large samples.","PeriodicalId":406185,"journal":{"name":"Bridge Design & Engineering","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132082306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Data Game 数据游戏
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4324/9781315700007
M. Schmieder
In order to ensure that structural health monitoring (SHM) systems provide optimal benefit for bridge owners and that there is standardization of data storage systems and ownership, long term strategies are required. With many players in the instrumentation world that accompanies SHM, the proper overall perspective is crucial. The decision must be made whether to hire a system provider to propose the SHM system or to turn to a research institution; and in terms of data storage, the answer is not any clearer, with a multitude of formats and servers available. Technologies must be reviewed and standards developed for SHM systems, with an urgent need for data formatting standards, data storage standards and agreements between owners and suppliers. SHM should be considered a long term strategy to provide a better understanding of the real world behavior of structures, not as a way of getting instant results.
为了确保结构健康监测(SHM)系统为桥梁业主提供最佳效益,并确保数据存储系统和所有权的标准化,需要制定长期战略。由于SHM的仪器世界中有许多参与者,因此正确的整体视角至关重要。必须决定是由系统供应商提出,还是由研究机构提出;在数据存储方面,答案并不清楚,因为有多种格式和服务器可用。必须审查SHM系统的技术和制订标准,迫切需要制订数据格式标准、数据储存标准和所有者与供应商之间的协议。SHM应该被视为一种长期策略,以提供对结构的真实世界行为的更好理解,而不是一种获得即时结果的方法。
{"title":"The Data Game","authors":"M. Schmieder","doi":"10.4324/9781315700007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315700007","url":null,"abstract":"In order to ensure that structural health monitoring (SHM) systems provide optimal benefit for bridge owners and that there is standardization of data storage systems and ownership, long term strategies are required. With many players in the instrumentation world that accompanies SHM, the proper overall perspective is crucial. The decision must be made whether to hire a system provider to propose the SHM system or to turn to a research institution; and in terms of data storage, the answer is not any clearer, with a multitude of formats and servers available. Technologies must be reviewed and standards developed for SHM systems, with an urgent need for data formatting standards, data storage standards and agreements between owners and suppliers. SHM should be considered a long term strategy to provide a better understanding of the real world behavior of structures, not as a way of getting instant results.","PeriodicalId":406185,"journal":{"name":"Bridge Design & Engineering","volume":"2016 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127431247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Bridge Design & Engineering
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1