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European Journal of Transformation Studies最新文献

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SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC WELFARE AND THE LEVEL OF LIFE SATISFACTION ON THE EXAMPLE OF SELECTED COUNTRIES 社会和经济福利和生活满意度水平对选定国家的例子
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2021-11-10 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0015.6882
E. Polak
The article presents problems related to life quality, life satisfaction and sense of happiness, their determinants, methods of measurement and dependence on the level of wealth and other conditions. Life quality is an abstract blurred term which depends on numerous factors. There is not any single, comprehensive definition, measure or cause of such phenomena as life quality, economic well-being or sense of happiness. Their evaluation depends on economic, political, cultural and social conditions and also on individual features, expectations and attitudes. More and more often, next to hard economic coefficients, social indicators are applied, and synthetic measures of the level of life quality or social and economic well-being are developed. The level of social development is strongly affected by the quality of human capital. The article presents an attempt at matching parameters and indicators which characterise various aspects of life quality and applying them for the development of synthetic measures of life quality in its different aspects. It is also aimed at comparing them with the current results obtained by research studies in this field. The aim of the article is to provide an assessment of diversification in the levels of living conditions observed in some selected countries – its size, specificity and cause-effect relations with the use of the listed parameters and measures. The research on life quality should be applied to the assessment of the efficiency of social and economic policy which has been currently implemented.
本文提出了与生活质量、生活满意度和幸福感、它们的决定因素、测量方法以及对财富水平和其他条件的依赖有关的问题。生活质量是一个抽象的模糊的术语,它取决于许多因素。对于生活质量、经济福利或幸福感等现象,没有任何单一的、全面的定义、衡量或原因。对他们的评价取决于经济、政治、文化和社会条件,也取决于个人的特点、期望和态度。越来越多的情况是,除了硬经济系数之外,还应用社会指标,并制定生活质量或社会和经济福利水平的综合衡量标准。人力资本质量对社会发展水平有很大影响。本文提出了一种尝试,将描述生活质量各个方面特征的参数和指标相匹配,并将它们应用于发展生活质量不同方面的综合措施。并将其与目前该领域的研究结果进行比较。这篇文章的目的是评估在某些选定的国家观察到的生活条件水平的多样化- -其规模、特殊性和与所列参数和措施的使用之间的因果关系。对生活质量的研究应应用于评价当前社会经济政策的有效性。
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European Journal of Transformation Studies
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