Pub Date : 2020-01-02DOI: 10.1017/9781108676106.044
J. Gerards
{"title":"A Right of Access to Law – or Rather a Right of Legality and Legal Aid?","authors":"J. Gerards","doi":"10.1017/9781108676106.044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108676106.044","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":422277,"journal":{"name":"The Cambridge Handbook of New Human Rights","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121213455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-01-02DOI: 10.1017/9781108676106.045
{"title":"Index","authors":"","doi":"10.1017/9781108676106.045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108676106.045","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":422277,"journal":{"name":"The Cambridge Handbook of New Human Rights","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132998561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-01-02DOI: 10.1017/9781108676106.041
A. Spalding
{"title":"Anti-Corruption","authors":"A. Spalding","doi":"10.1017/9781108676106.041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108676106.041","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":422277,"journal":{"name":"The Cambridge Handbook of New Human Rights","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116253307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-01-02DOI: 10.1017/9781108676106.023
Mart Susi
The expression ‘the right to be forgotten’ entered the global human rights landscape during the twenty-first century. It emerged simultaneously and independently in various parts of the globe – Europe, South America and Asia. It is related to the idea of forgiveness, entitling an individual to ‘control’ her past on the Internet in relation to facts and situations which are true and accurate, but which this individual would prefer to no longer be electronically accessible to the others. This entitlement is to be contrasted with the right to the erasure of data, which refers to inaccurate or untruthful information. The right to be forgotten is an entitlement for an individual to request, from the data controller, the blocking of access to or deletion of data lawfully published in the original sources. This entitlement strengthens with the passage of time, whereas the right to data erasure emerges immediately after debatable data is made electronically available.
{"title":"The Right to Be Forgotten","authors":"Mart Susi","doi":"10.1017/9781108676106.023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108676106.023","url":null,"abstract":"The expression ‘the right to be forgotten’ entered the global human rights landscape during the twenty-first century. It emerged simultaneously and independently in various parts of the globe – Europe, South America and Asia. It is related to the idea of forgiveness, entitling an individual to ‘control’ her past on the Internet in relation to facts and situations which are true and accurate, but which this individual would prefer to no longer be electronically accessible to the others. This entitlement is to be contrasted with the right to the erasure of data, which refers to inaccurate or untruthful information. The right to be forgotten is an entitlement for an individual to request, from the data controller, the blocking of access to or deletion of data lawfully published in the original sources. This entitlement strengthens with the passage of time, whereas the right to data erasure emerges immediately after debatable data is made electronically available.","PeriodicalId":422277,"journal":{"name":"The Cambridge Handbook of New Human Rights","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128506530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-01-02DOI: 10.1017/9781108676106.032
S. Michalowski
{"title":"Critical Reflections on the Need for a Right to Mental Self-Determination","authors":"S. Michalowski","doi":"10.1017/9781108676106.032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108676106.032","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":422277,"journal":{"name":"The Cambridge Handbook of New Human Rights","volume":"11 9","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113931918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-01-02DOI: 10.1017/9781108676106.030
T. Douglas
The right to bodily integrity (RBI) may seem inapt for inclusion in this volume, which is supposed to address new human rights, for as A. M. Viens notes, the RBI is a longstanding fi xture in the philosophical and legal discussion of rights. However, Viens does, I think, make a good case for the right’s inclusion here. Not only does he note the increasing recognition of a new right to genital integrity derived from the more general RBI, he also argues for a new conceptualisation of the RBI itself: he argues that we ought to decompose the RBI into several constituent rights, delineated according to the different values from which they derive – rights to bodily autonomy, bodily dignity, bodily ownership, wellbeing, and so on. As he writes:
{"title":"From Bodily Rights to Personal Rights","authors":"T. Douglas","doi":"10.1017/9781108676106.030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108676106.030","url":null,"abstract":"The right to bodily integrity (RBI) may seem inapt for inclusion in this volume, which is supposed to address new human rights, for as A. M. Viens notes, the RBI is a longstanding fi xture in the philosophical and legal discussion of rights. However, Viens does, I think, make a good case for the right’s inclusion here. Not only does he note the increasing recognition of a new right to genital integrity derived from the more general RBI, he also argues for a new conceptualisation of the RBI itself: he argues that we ought to decompose the RBI into several constituent rights, delineated according to the different values from which they derive – rights to bodily autonomy, bodily dignity, bodily ownership, wellbeing, and so on. As he writes:","PeriodicalId":422277,"journal":{"name":"The Cambridge Handbook of New Human Rights","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124846564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-01-02DOI: 10.1017/9781108676106.019
T. Pietrzykowski
{"title":"Animal Rights","authors":"T. Pietrzykowski","doi":"10.1017/9781108676106.019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108676106.019","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":422277,"journal":{"name":"The Cambridge Handbook of New Human Rights","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124882489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-01-02DOI: 10.1017/9781108676106.025
M. Roseman
{"title":"The Fruits of Someone Else’s Labour","authors":"M. Roseman","doi":"10.1017/9781108676106.025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108676106.025","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":422277,"journal":{"name":"The Cambridge Handbook of New Human Rights","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114062273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Contents: Introduction. Part I Bodies, Rights and Integrity: Bodily and moral integrity rights, Jill Marshall My body, your body, our bodies, Jonathan Herring and P.L. Chau Against the right to bodily integrity: of cyborgs and human rights, Gowri Ramachandran. Part II Pregnancy and Reproduction: A defense of abortion, Judith Jarvis Thomson A feminist, Kantian conception of the right to bodily integrity: the cases of abortion and homosexuality, Helga Varden Sex and the sacred: sterilization and bodily integrity in English and Canadian law, Kristin Savell. Part III Altering Children's Bodies: The child's right to bodily integrity, Robert Ludbrook Between prophylaxis and child abuse: the ethics of neonatal male circumcision, Michael Benatar and David Benatar Routine (non-religious) neonatal circumcision and bodily integrity: a transatlantic dialogue, Wim Dekkers Medicine's challenge to relativism: the case of female genital mutilation, Loretta M. Kopelman Bodily integrity and the surgical management of intersex, Emily Grabham Forever small: the strange case of Ashley X, Eva Feder Kittay. Part IV Transplantation: Transplantation and rights over our bodies, T.M. Wilkinson Confiscating live body parts, Cecile Fabre Hand transplants and bodily integrity, Jenny Slatman and Guy Widdershoven. Part V Controversial Modifications and Surgeries: Should we prevent non-therapeutic mutilation and extreme body modification?, Thomas Schramme Body dysmorphic disorder, radical surgery and the limits of consent, Tracey Elliott Amputees by choice: body integrity identity disorder and the ethics of amputation, Tim Bayne and Neil Levy Transsexualism and gender reassignment surgery, Heather Draper and Neil Evans Female genital mutilation and cosmetic surgery: regulating non-therapeutic body modification, Sally Sheldon and Stephen Wilkinson. Part VI Experimentation and Dead Bodies: Proxy research consent and the decisionally impaired: science, the common good, and bodily integrity, Karen J. Maschke Last rights: the ethics of research on the dead, T.M. Wilkinson Consent and the use of the bodies of the dead, T.M. Wilkinson. Index.
内容:介绍。第一部分:身体、权利和完整:身体和道德完整的权利，吉尔·马歇尔，我的身体，你的身体，我们的身体，乔纳森·赫林和P.L. Chau，反对身体完整的权利:电子人与人权，戈里·拉马钱德兰。第二部分:怀孕和生育:为堕胎辩护，朱迪思·贾维斯·汤姆森女权主义者，康德的身体完整权概念:堕胎和同性恋的案例，赫尔加·瓦尔登性与神圣:英国和加拿大法律中的绝育和身体完整，克里斯汀·萨维尔。第三部分:改变儿童身体:儿童身体完整的权利，Robert Ludbrook在预防和虐待儿童之间:新生儿男性包皮环切术的伦理，Michael Benatar和David Benatar常规(非宗教)新生儿包皮环切术和身体完整:跨大西洋对话，Wim Dekkers医学对相对主义的挑战:女性生殖器切割的案例，Loretta M. Kopelman身体完整和双性人的手术管理，Emily Grabham Forever small;艾什莉·X，伊娃·费德·基蒂的奇怪案件。第四部分:移植和对我们身体的权利，T.M.威尔金森，没收活体器官，塞西尔法布尔，手部移植和身体完整，珍妮斯拉特曼和盖伊韦德斯霍芬。第五部分有争议的修改和手术:我们是否应该防止非治疗性的肢解和极端的身体修改?《特蕾西·艾略特截肢者的选择:身体完整性、身份障碍和截肢的伦理》、《蒂姆·贝恩和尼尔·利维变性欲症和性别重置手术》、《希瑟·德雷珀和尼尔·埃文斯女性生殖器切割和整容手术:规范非治疗性身体修改》、《莎莉·谢尔登和斯蒂芬·威尔金森》。第六部分:实验和尸体:代理研究同意和决策受损:科学，共同利益和身体完整性，Karen J. Maschke最后的权利:死亡研究的伦理，同意和使用死者的尸体，T.M.威尔金森。索引。
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