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HYSTERESIS OF FLUX‐GRADIENT RELATIONS FOR SATURATED FLOW OF WATER THROUGH CLAY MATERIALS 水在粘土材料中饱和流动的通量-梯度关系的滞后
IF 0.3 Q4 SOIL SCIENCE Pub Date : 1972-06-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2389.1972.tb01657.x
V. Novák
The relation between flow velocity (v) and hydraulic gradient (7) was studied for two porous materials. The volume of the sample was allowed to change during experiment. For the kaolinite, the relation between v and I is non‐linear, the hydraulic conductivity k becomes dependent on time and varies for both increasing and decreasing 7. After some time, k tends to some constant value. For bentonite, k remains constant as 7 increases. However, when I starts to decrease, k decreases accordingly. Hysteresis in the relationship between v and 7 remains unchanged with time. The observed deviations from Darcy's law may be due to deformation of the voids.
研究了两种多孔材料的流速v与水力梯度7的关系。在实验过程中,允许试样的体积变化。对于高岭石,v和I之间的关系是非线性的,水导率k与时间有关,并随时间的增加和减少而变化。一段时间后,k趋于某个常数。对于膨润土,k随7的增加保持不变。然而,当I开始减小时,k也相应减小。v与7之间的滞后量随时间不变。观察到的偏离达西定律的现象可能是由于孔洞的变形。
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引用次数: 3
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Malaysian Journal of Soil Science
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